1、2015届高考考前热身专练:人物传记故事类完型填空1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in high school, my father retired and set up a food stand on the street near my school. He was particularly good at making . Every day after I finished school, my classmates and I would his food stand. But I really
2、talking to him before his food stand, because I didnt want my classmates to know my father was selling noodles on the street!One night, I couldnt it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you selling your annoying noodles? I dont need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment, my father w
3、as . He tried to say something but didnt. When he turned , something happened that I would never . His eyes were filled with tears. I saw him for the first time. My mother later told me my father was selling noodles to money for my college education. Even today I still feel for what I did that night
4、. Time really flies. I finished and then left my home to work. During the past years, whenever I home, he was always there meeting me at the railway station. Whenever he saw me off, he never tried to hug me, although I always his hug. When I was away from home, he never wrote or telephoned me, he al
5、ways pushed my mother to telephone me. Whenever my mother was telephoning me, hed sit beside her with a list of questions. Hed my mother to talk to me for him. Thats the way he is, and thats how he shows his to me. My father is quiet, but I feel a , which is deep and powerful. It lives in a place fa
6、r beyond , and it is something special“a silent fathers love”.1A. chicken B. noodles C. bread D. dessert2A. pass B. watchC. visit D. advertise3A. enjoyed B. hated C. considered D. continued4A. stand B. deserve C. forgiveD. digest5A. start B. stop C. forgetD. remember6A. tired B. confused C. interest
7、ed D. shocked7A. around B. back C. up D. down8A. describe B. forget C. prove D. face9A. arguing B. weeping C. laughing D. smiling10A. save B. takeC. spend D. count11A. happy B. empty C. lonely D. guilty12A. meeting B. readingC. homework D. college13A. returned B. missed C. left D. stayed14A. shyly B
8、. regularly C. quietlyD. responsibly15A. saw B. refused C. expected D. rewarded16A. and B. but C. or D. if17A. force B. challenge C. tell D. inspire18A. love B. hate C. anger D. respect19A. connection B. competition C. condition D. combination20A. greetings B. injuries C. links D. words【答案】17C18A19A
9、20D【解析】文章讲述作者的爸爸对他的特殊的爱,不是用语言表达,而是深深的埋在心里,即使作者对他的误解,爸爸还是用自己的方式爱着他。7考查副词辨析:A. around 在周围,B. back 后面,C. up 向上,D. down向下,当他转过身的时候,发生了我永远不能忘记的事情,turn around“转过身”,选A8考查动词辨析:A. describe描述,B. forget忘记,C. prove证明,D. face面对,他转过身的时候,发生了我永远不能忘记的事情,选B9考查动词辨析:A. arguing争论,B. weeping哭泣,C. laughing 大笑,D. smiling微笑
10、,从前面的句子:His eyes were filled with tears.可知作者第一次看见爸爸哭,选B10考查动词辨析:A. save拯救,省下,B. take拿走,C. spend花费,D. count数,重要,妈妈后来告诉我爸爸卖面条是给作者攒钱上大学的。选A11考查形容词辨析:A. happy快乐的,B. empty空的,C. lonely孤单的,D. guilty内疚的,甚至今天我都为那天的事情感到内疚,选D12考查动词辨析:A. meeting机会,B. reading阅读,C. homework作业,D. college大学,从下文的:then left my home t
11、o work.可知作者大学毕业,离开家去工作了,选D13考查动词辨析: A. returned回来,B. missed 错过,C. left离开,D. stayed停留,每次我回来,他总是20考查名词辨析:A. greetings聚会,B. injuries受伤,C. links 连接,D. words单词,因为爸爸很安静,所以他的爱是超出语言,选D2、The Johnson family from England believe they are lucky to be alive after surviving an incredible incident off the coast of
12、 Australia. The Johnsons had been that they might see some whales when they were _ a yacht (帆船) a large expensive boat for a 10-day sailing around the Whitsunday Islands. , they had no clue just how their viewing would be. Two hours into their journey a nine-meter-long humpback whale out of the ocea
13、n and crashed into their boat before returning to the water.Mark Johnson,the eldest son,was sailing the yacht when he heard an immense bang and a thud(重击声).He thought the yacht had hit a rock. However, when he looked up, he saw the whale down the deck of the boat. He told the reporters, “ We were st
14、aring into its right eye. It was a very _ moment. The eye was about the of a dinner plate. It was huge.” for the Johnson family, no one was hurt, but the yacht suffered damage. The whale had ruined the mast and rigging the pole and ropes which hold the and so the family was left at sea, 10 miles fro
15、m the shore. The equipment was also damaged, but fortunately they had a cell phone and were able to call for help.Why the whale jumped onto the yacht is a ,but the family thinks that maybe the boat had not sailed between the whale and its baby calf. Perhaps the whale was trying to its calf when it j
16、umped, hit the yacht by chance.Whatever the reason, people are completely that this incident happened. There is over 135 million square miles of ocean , so what are the of a whale jumping onto a 30-foot-long yacht? The chance of something like this happening is miniscale, but it just shows that life
17、 is full of surprises.21A.explained B.learned C.told D. taught22A.hiring B.running C.taking D.driving23A.competition B.game C.trail D. trip24A.Moreover B.Nevertheless C.Worthwhile D.However25A.wide B. close C.vivid D.tense26A.swam B.leapt C.slipped D.stretched27A.suddenly B.occasionally C.immediatel
18、y D.accidentally28A.shooting B.jumping C.falling D.sliding29A.exciting B.surprising C.frightening D.astonishing30A.size B.sample C.range D.scale31A.Certainly B.Luckily C.Definitely D.Possibly32A.severe B.extreme C.actual D.special33A.boat B.beach C.sail D.journey34A.by all means B.in no time C.from
19、then on D.with no way35A.radio B.craft C.edition D.compass36A.problem B.mystery C.suspect D.question37A.carefully B.surely C.purposely D.simply38A.see B.touch C.tend D.reach39A.amazed B.worried C.interested D.touched40A.surprises B.chances C.predictions D.results【答案】21C 22A【解析】本文讲述了约翰逊一家到澳大利亚海上观看座头鲸
20、并经历冒险的故事,庆幸的是他们劫后余生。途中一头座头鲸不小心跳到了他们租借的大型帆船上,砸断了桅杆,弄断了控制方向的绳索,致使他们不能前进,所幸他们没有人员伤亡。最后他们用手机求援,平安归来。26考查动词。Swam游泳;leapt跳跃;slipped打滑;stretched伸直。leap out of意思为jump out of。这与空后的crash into以及下文中a whale jumping onto a 30-foot-long yacht呼吁。故选B。27考查副词。Suddenly突然地;occasionally偶尔;immediately立刻;accidentally意外地。前面
21、说到他们家族的长子听到一声巨响和撞击声,他怀疑船触礁了,根据常识应该是立刻去查看受损情况。故选C。28考查动词。Shooting射击;jumping跳;falling落下;sliding滑动。既然前面说到已经听到撞击声和一声闷响,鲸鱼落在甲板上是既成的事实,不再可能是看到在falling或jumping过程中。鲸鱼在甲板上滑动slid合理。故选D。以及拉住船帆的绳索。Sail 船帆,hold the sail拉住船帆。故选C。34考查词组。by all means尽一切办法;in no time立即;from then on从那时起;with no way没办法。根据句意:(由于船的动力系统和
22、桅杆损坏),因此约翰逊一家在海上进退不能。故选D。35考查名词。Radio无线电;craft手艺;edition版本;compass指南针。根据句意:船的无线电设备也遭到了破坏,但幸运的是他们带有一部手机,并能借此求助。因为此刻他们不是找不到方向,而是没办法进退,借助无线电发sos求助才是要做的事。故选A。36考查名词。Problem问题;mystery谜;suspect嫌疑犯;question问题。根据句意:为何鲸鱼能正好跳到他们船的甲板上,这仍然是一个迷。but the family thinks that maybe.中maybe提示了问题的不确定性,只机会,可能性。鲸鱼落到夹板上这种概
23、率很小。故选B。3、A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the was he found himself unable to ask for help his mobile phone went out of as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours lat
24、er that day broke, and then the of the rescue.It is almost that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his : First of all I checked up my conditions and found myself not in mortal (致命的)danger. As there was no way to call for help, I leaned back in my seat try
25、ing my best to keep the wound from . In this way I dozed (打盹)off .His story put an end to my regret for the of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men to explore a mountain cave and got lost. to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously wit
26、hout a sense of .Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to themselves, they would probably sense a faint li
27、ght glimmering (闪烁)not far away .Dont you think that you can compare it with itself? When you meet with obstacles (障碍)in life and work, you are lost in darkness. you its unclear yet and you neednt put up struggle . It seems to be a negative attitude, a person who can afford to do so must have foresi
28、ght as well as a great in the first place. 41A. hopeless B. worst C. more D. best42A. service B. way C. order D. work43A. cry B. lie C. wait D. sleep44A. delay B. success C. team D. arrival45A. untrue B. unimaginable C. true D. useless46A. plan B. decision C. explanation D. excuse47A. physical B. me
29、ntal C. working D. medical48A. rotting B. spreading C. hurting D. bleeding49A. loss B. failure C. disappointment D. sadness50A. had B. managed C. tried D. planned51A. Willing B. Unable C. Determined D. Deciding52A. hearing B. sight C. feeling D. direction53A. rescue B. village C. local D. brave54A.
30、end B. top C. opening D. side55A. save B. help C. stop D. calm56A. adventure B. work C. life D. mankind57A. Mind B. Watch C. Imagine D. Warn58A. really B. immediately C. carefully D. hopefully59A. and B. so C. but D. for60A. courage B. thought C. opinion D. strength【答案】49B50C51B52D53A54C55D56C57A58B
31、59C60A【解析】一次作者的一位朋友在晚上发生了一场车祸,在受伤不能动,而且也无法和别人取得联系的情况下在漆黑的夜里等了八个小时,终于坚持到救援的到来,自己也获救了。而与之相反,一群在山洞内迷路的大学生却在离洞口仅十米的地方累死了,这充分显示了勇气的力量。这件事的解释,所以选C,其他不符合语境。47A形容词辨析。A. 身体的;B. 精神的;C. 工作的;D.医学的。根据后句内容and found myself not in mortal (致命的)danger.可以判断当时朋友是在检查自己的身体情况,答案选A。53A名词辨析。A. 救援;B. 山村;C. 本地;D. 勇敢。根据后面的定语从句
32、that found them可以判断是去营救他们的人发现的这种情况,答案选A。54C名词辨析。A. 结尾;B. 顶部;C. 出口;D. 边。从上文内容可知这群人在迷路后找不到洞口,所以选C。句意:他们迷路的地方离洞口只有10米远。故答案选C。60A名词辨析。 A.勇气;B.想法;C.观点;D. 力量。根据情理可知遇事不慌乱的人应该是沉着冷静,有勇气的人,答案选A,其余选项不合语境。4、For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the _ ring, but its always a
33、 ring that has _ on it so that when I look at it, Im _ or reminded of something important. I have made a _ of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as _ to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the _ waiting room and we had talked several times. One nig
34、ht I sat down beside her and _ how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very _ condition. She told me that she didnt know what to do more because it seemed none of the _ from the doctors was good. They werent at all sure her son was going to _ the accident that had hurt him so badly. With
35、 _ in her eyes she said, “Theyre _ my hope.”I knew then that it was _ just a coincidence(巧合)that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she _ to talk, I _ slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He would be wit
36、h her _ all of this. _ Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, _ the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She _ and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me say
37、ing, “Look, I _ have Hope!”61A. special B. expensive C. same D. valuable62A. words B. pictures C. names D. symbols63A. admired B. encouraged C. trusted D. puzzled64A. plan B. point C. list D. habit 65A. gifts B. prizes C. awards D. thanks 66A. railway B. school C. hospital D. airport67A. asked B. ex
38、plained C. thought D. found 68A.favorable B. normal C. serious D. excellent69A. advice B. news C.instructions D. comfort70A. defeat B. experience C. predict D. survive 71A. apologies B. tears C.anger D. doubt 72A. keeping up B. bringing down C. cutting off D. taking away 73A. other than B. rather th
39、an C. more than D. less than 74A.continued B. refused C.attempted D. started 75A. cautiously B. quietly C. nervously D. shyly76A. over B. beyond C. through D. within 77A. Until B. While C. Since D. When78A. for B. so C. yet D. and 79A. shouted B. waved C. cheered D. hesitated80A. ever B. only C. sti
40、ll D. Just【答案】【解析】本文讲述了作者送给孩子正在抢救,快要陷入绝望的Jennie赠送刻“希望”指环,使她还有希望不放弃的故事。61考查形容词。Special特别的;expensive昂贵的;same一样的;valuable有价值的。根据下文中“buying rings like this ”买像这个一样的指环,可知作者总买同样的指环。the same相同的。故选C。62考查名词。words单词;pictures图画;names名字;symbols符号。根据下文“ the word written on the ring was “HOPE”刻在指环上的单词是“希望”,可知指环上总
41、刻着一个单词。故选A。68考查形容词。Favorable良好的;normal普通的;serious严重的;excellent极好的。根据句意:因为我知道他情况很严重。故选C。69考查名词。 Advice建议;news消息;instructions说明;comfort安慰。根据句意:她告诉我她不知道该做什么因为来自医生的消息没有一个是好消息。故选B。70考查动词。 Defeat击败;experience经历;predict语言;survive幸存。根据句意:他们一点也不能确信在事故中伤的这么重的孩子会幸存下来。故选D。71考查名词。Apologies道歉;tears眼泪;anger生气;doub
42、t怀疑。根据常识可知是眼中含泪。故选B。76考查介词。Over结束;beyond在远处;through从头到尾;within在内部。根据句意:我让她带上它并记住上帝是爱她的会和她自始至终一起度过难关。故选C。77考查连词。until是直到的意思,与短暂性动词连用时用“not.until ,动词是延续性动词时直接用until或till;while从句须用延续性动词,且从句动作与主句动作同时发生;since 引导的时间状语从句的复合5、Immediately I got up and dressed, I stuck my violin under my jacket and went out into