1、高三英语考试卷考生注意:1.本试卷分四部分,共 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容:高中综合。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?答案是 C。A
2、.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.1.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Warm.2.How much would the man pay if he buys four ties today?A.$30. B.$108. C.$120.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a hotel. B.At a dinner table. C.In the mans home.4.What is the woman?A.A reporter. B.A teacher. C.A student.5.Wha
3、t movie did the man probably watch last night?A.Airheads. B.Pearl Harbor. C.Titanic.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.How often did the man listen to the news f
4、rom China?A.Once a week. B.Almost every day. C.Every three days.7.What is the mans difficulty in learning Chinese?A.Reading Chinese books.B.Speaking Chinese.C.Understanding Chinese radio.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What did Linda do after the party?A.She typed a paper. B.She visited her uncle. C.She studie
5、d history.9.Why was Linda so nervous?A.She didnt have much sleep.B.She was worried about her brother.C.She thought her paper might be late.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Where was the man born?A.In Philadelphia. B.In Springfield. C.In Kansas.11.What did the man like doing when he was a child?A.Drawing. B
6、.Traveling. C.Reading.12.What inspires the man most?A.Education. B.Family love. C.Nature.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.When does the woman go to the restaurant?A.In the early morning.B.In the middle of the morning.C.At noon.14.What does the woman like most about the restaurant?A.The quiet environment. B
7、.The cheap food. C.The good service.15.What does the man always have for lunch?A.Pancakes. B.Fish pie. C.Sausages.16.What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?A.Its new and clean.B.Its food is tasty and cheap.C.It often attracts film stars.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What are people like no
8、wadays according to the speaker?A.They are too lazy to cook.B.They prefer fast food.C.They are always in a hurry.18.What do most people want to do?A.Enjoy home-made dishes with families.B.Eat out more with friends.C.Start food business on the Internet.19.What does the speaker advise people to do?A.B
9、uy a computer in their neighborhood.B.Cook healthy meals at home.C.Order food online.20.What kind of talk is the speaker giving?A.A lecture on food and health.B.An advertisement for a food website.C.A speech on the development of cooking.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅
10、读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Courage, according to some successful persons, is as to pioneering work as the intelligence, even more so.A. accessible B. alternativeC. essential D. commercial【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。A. accessible 可进入的；B. alternative 供选择的；C. essential 重要的；D. commercial 商业的。句意
11、：根据一些成功人士的说法，勇气对于开拓工作和智力一样重要，甚至更重要。表示重要的，故选 C.2. The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them.A. appealed to B. attended toC. responded to D. attached to【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。A. appealed to 呼吁；B. attended to 出席，参加；C. responded to 做出反应；D. attached to 附属于。句意：警方呼吁任何知道信息的人站出来与他们交谈。
12、表示呼吁，故选 A.3. Parents should be aware of the fact that children, who are raised on a diet of soap operas and online games, seldom, participate in a variety of activities.A. if never B. if notC. if ever D. if so【答案】C【解析】考查连词。A. if never 如果未曾；B. if not 如果不；C. if ever 如果有过的话；D. if so 如果是这样的话。句意：父母应该意识到这
13、样一个事实：从小在肥皂剧和网络游戏中长大的孩子们，如果有过的话，也很少参加各种各样的活动。根据句意选 C.4. Nowadays when travelling, travelers usually use the We-chat to share their feelings about their trips with descriptions of their experiences, offering viewers a(n) for the imagination of reality.A. feast B. accountC. landscape D. principle【答案】A
14、【解析】考查名词。A. feast 盛宴；B. account 账户；C. landscape 风景；D. principle 原理。句意：如今旅行时，旅行者通常会利用微信来描述他们的旅行体验，并向观看者提供真实想象的盛宴。故选 A.5. Why didnt you call me then?Oh, my cell-phone was power off. I _ you otherwise.A. would call B. had calledC. have called D. would have called【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：-为什么当时你不给我打电话?-哦,我的手机
15、没电了。否则的话我会给你打的。此处相当于 if 条件状语从句中与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用 would /should /could/might +have+过去分词，指如果我手机当时有电的话我会给你打的。故选 D.【名师点睛】含蓄虚拟条件句就是将条件从句隐藏在上下文一定的短语中的一类条件句，比如将条件隐含在不定式短语中，分词短语中，介词短语中，名词短语中，或某些连词(如 or, or else, otherwise 等)中，将条件隐含在定语从句中，将条件隐含在一定的上下文中，等等。如：To have studied harder, you would have passed the ex
16、amination. 你学习更用功些，你早就考及格了。(=if you have studied harder, you)Failing this time, what would you do？假若这次失败，那你怎么办？(=If you failed this time, what)Without air, no one could live. 没有空气，人就不能活。(=If there were no air, no one could live.)A true friend would not have betrayed me. 若是真正的朋友，就不会背弃我。(=If he had be
17、en a true friend, he would)I didnt know that he was a cheat, or else I wouldnt have believed him. 我不知道他是个骗子，不然我也不会相信他了。(or else=if I had known he was a cheat)Anyone who had seen that painting might have taken it for a photo. 凡是看过那画的人，都可能把它看成是照片。(=If anyone had seen that painting)Dont bother to read
18、all these papers. It would take too long. 不要费事看所有这些文件了，那会花太多时间。(=If you read all these papers, It would take too long)Im really very busy, otherwise I would certainly go there with you. 我真的是太忙了，不然我就会同你一道去了。(otherwise=if I were not so busy)6. You look pretty tired today!I an environmental report over
19、 the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow.A. wrote B. was writingC. had written D. have been writing【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：-你今天看起来很累！- 在过去的几天里我一直在写一个环境报告，这个报告明天应要提交给老板。表示从几天前开始一直进行持续到现在的动作，用现在完成进行时，故选 D.【名师点睛】现在完成进行时：基本结构：have/has+been+现在分词用法：1.现在完成进行时表示一个从过去某时开始发生，一直延续到现在并可能延续下
20、去的动作。Ive been waiting for an hour but he still hasnt come.我已经等了一个小时，但他还没有来。How long have you been doing this work?你做这工作多久了？2、表示动作刚刚结束。 （有时指出结果）They have been talking about the book.他们刚刚在讨论这本书。My clothes are wet. Ive been walking in the rain.我的衣服湿了，我一直走在雨中。3、表示某种感情色彩。Whos been telling you such nonsen
21、se?谁告诉你这个消息的？（气愤）4、表示过去某种愿望未实现，某种企图、希望落空，含有遗憾、不耐烦等情绪。She has been telling me.她一直想告诉我。They have been going to build a bridge over the lake for years.数年来，他们一直想在湖上建一座桥。 （但未能实现）5、表示一个过去动作对现在的影响或造成的结果。 （相当于现在完成时）Whos been insulting you?谁欺负你了？The room stinks. Someones been smoking in here.屋里有烟味，有人抽烟了。6、表示
22、重复。 （指断断续续，而非一直不停）I have been bidding goodbye to some friends today.我今天同好几个朋友告了别。Has he been making trouble? 他是不是一直在制造麻烦？7. Evidence begins to that the earth and the rest of the universe are in fact changing with time.A. accumulate B. accelerateC. accompany D. approve【答案】A【解析】考查动词。A. accumulate 累积；B
23、. accelerate 加速；C. accompany 陪伴；D. approve 批准。句意：地球和宇宙的其他部分实际上在随着时间而改变的证据开始累积。指证据积累，故选 A.8. How do you like the advertisement of the way to losing weight?Dont fall for it. In the beginning, that may do, but after a while you will end up back _ you started.A. as if B. whereC. even if D. when【答案】B【解析】
24、考查连词。A. as if 好像；B. where 在的地方；C. even if 即使；D. when 当时。句意：你觉得这个减肥方法的广告怎么样?不要信以为真。开始的时候，可能会这样，但是很快你就会回到原来的样子。此处开始的地方指原来的样子，故选 B.9. It is broadcast on TV that the 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 4000.A. where B. whoseC. which D. when【答案】C【解析】考查
25、定语从句。A. where 在那里；B. whose 谁的；C. which 那一个；D. when 在那时。句意：在 Dolby 剧院举行的第 88 届奥斯卡颁奖典礼在电视上播出，这个剧院能容纳约 4000 观众。That 从句是句中的真正主语，里面包含定语从句，先行词是 Dolby Theatre 指物，后面是定语从句，先行词在定语从句中做主语用关系代词引导，故选 C.10. More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get
26、 to a library.A. accidentally B. physicallyC. voluntarily D. appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally 偶然地；B. physically 身体上地；C. voluntarily 自动地；D. appropriately 适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选 B.11. A new bridge has been built in recent years, only it much easier for cars
27、 to reach the hotel on the mountain top.A. having made B. makingC. to make D. to have made【答案】B12. The best student of the year shared his experience of he had managed to achieve excellence in his preparation for the college entrance examination.A. if B. howC. what D. that【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。A. if 是否；B.
28、 how 如何；C. what 什么；D. that 无实意。句意：今年最优秀的学生分享了他在准备高考时如何做到优秀的经历。此处表示如何取得优秀的，故选 B.13. Congratulations on your girlfriends being offered the job.Thank you, but shes got it _ her greater perseverance.A. in terms of B. in response toC. by virtue of D. with respect to【答案】C【解析】考查介词短语。A. in terms of 根据；B. in
29、 response to 响应；C. by virtue of 由于，凭借；D. with respect to 关于。句意：-祝贺你的女朋友找到了工作。-谢谢，她是凭借更大的毅力得到的。根据句意选 C.14. Dora, do you think Jacks proposal reasonable?Im sorry I have missed that, but actually I _ about another one.A. thought B. have thoughtC. had thought D. was thinking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：-多拉，你认为杰克的
30、建议合理吗？-对不起，我没听见。实际上我刚才在考虑另外一种想法。表示刚才正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选 D.15. Will Mr. Black pull us through the crisis of money?He is _ and I dont think hell help us with anything.A. a tough nut B. Jekyll and HydeC. the salt of the earth D. a Scrooge【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。A. a tough nut 难对付的人；B. Jekyll and Hyde 双重人格者；C. th
31、e salt of the earth 高尚的人；D. a Scrooge 吝啬鬼。句意：-布莱克先生会拉我们渡过难关吗?他是一个吝啬鬼,我认为他不会帮助我们的。根据句意选 D.第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For one year, the Dannemiller family gave up buying any unnecessary purchases.In an effort to get back in touch with what the
32、y call their family mission, which includes “growing in faith together and serving others to create a world without _16_,” parents Scott and Gabby Dannemiller decided to _17_ spending money on things like toys, books, clothing, or anything that wasnt a necessity or a(n) _18_.Overall, the family succ
33、essfully _19_ the plan. Though the experiment took place in 2013, the family _20_ tries to live by the lessons they learned while cutting out unnecessary spending. “By focusing on experiences_21_ purchases, we grew together in faith as a family, we were able to _22_ others, we were able to give more
34、 of our time and treasure to people who _23_ need it,” Scott says.“My daughters birthday is next month, and she asked if we could go to visit her uncles farm and ride a horse, _24_ just asking for a horse stuffed animal,” he says. “Now we look at _25_ and say will that really add value to our life,
35、_26_ is it something we will just need to find space for and take care of.”If youre trying to teach your children to focus _27_ on physical stuff, Scott says its helpful to tweak (稍微改进) your _28_ when kids ask for things. “We used to say thats too _29_, but that made our kids think OK, we need more
36、money, and when we get more money we can have it,” he says. “We _30_ to we dont need that, and that helped them understand.”When _31_ spending, Scott says the most _32_ thing is to focus not on what your family is giving up, but what it is gaining. “Its not about what youre _33_,” he says. “The ques
37、tion should be, What are we going to _34_ that with? Then, make sure you are adding something to your life that the people in your family _35_. For us, that was time together.”16. A. need B. faith C. delay D. pity17. A. slow B. begin C. increase D. stop18. A. party B. experience C. relationship D. g
38、athering19. A. applied to B. subscribe to C. responded to D. stuck to20. A. even B. ever C. still D. just21. A. instead of B. in contrast to C. in parallel with D. regardless of22. A. treat B. serve C. please D. satisfy23. A. presently B. likely C. really D. simply24. A. more than B. or else C. or r
39、ather D. rather than25. A. purchases B. possessions C. treasures D. earnings26. A. so B. or C. and D. but27. A. less B. occasionally C. frequently D. more28. A. appearance B. atmosphere C. language D. identity29. A. worthy B. cheap C. worthless D. expensive30. A. admitted B. referred C. shifted D. t
40、ook31. A. cutting off B. cutting down C. cutting up D. cutting away32. A. impressive B. challenging C. important D. encouraging33. A. lacking B. losing C. obtaining D. finding34. A. replace B. share C. exchange D. compare35. A. own B. preserve C. owe D. value【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 2
41、2. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D【解析】文章叙述了 Scott 一家坚持节省开支的故事，告诉了我们如何教育孩子，如何坚持不买不必需的东西。16. A考查名词。A. need 需要；B. faith 信仰；C. delay 耽搁；D. pity 同情。他们的家庭使命是在信仰中成长，为他人服务，创造一个没有需要的世界。与文章开头的 gave up buying any unnecessary purchases.呼应，故选 A.17. D考查动词。A. slow 放慢
42、；B. begin 开始；C. increase 增加；D. stop 停止。根据文章开头的 gave up buying any unnecessary purchases.可知他们决定停止花钱购买不必需品，故选 D.18. B考查名词。A. party 聚会；B. experience 经历；C. relationship 关系；D. gathering 聚集。此处指全家不买不必需品，或者停止不必要的花钱经历。故选 B.19. D考查动词短语。A. applied to 适用于；B. subscribe to 同意；C. responded to 做出反应；D. stuck to 坚持。总
43、的来说，全家人成功地坚持了这个节省不必要开支的计划。根据 Though the experiment took place in 2013, 和 we grew together in faith as a family, we were able to _7_ others, we were able to give more of our time and treasure to people who _8_ need it,” 可知他们从 2013 年开始就坚持了这个计划并且有收获，故选 D.20. C考查副词。A. even 甚至；B. ever 曾经；C. still 仍然；D. j
44、ust 刚刚。尽管这个计划开始于 2013 年，他们仍然试着从吸取教训中学习，同时减少不必要的开支。与上句的“坚持”一致，故选 C.21. A考查固定搭配。A. instead of 代替；B. in contrast to 与形成对照；C. in parallel with 与平行；D. regardless of 不顾。通过注重经验来代替购买，全家人共同成长。故选 A.22. B考查动词。A. treat 治疗；B. serve 服务；C. please 使高兴；D. satisfy 使满意。与第一段家庭使命growing in faith together and serving oth
45、ers 呼应，此处指能够服务他人，故选 B.23. C考查副词。A. presently 目前；B. likely 或许；C. really 真正地；D. simply 简单地。我们能够给那些真正需要的人们更多的时间和财富，表示真正需要，故选 C.24. D考查固定搭配。A. more than 多于；B. or else 否则；C. or rather 更精确地说；D. rather than 而不是。女儿问我们是否能去叔叔家的农场骑马而不是仅要一个动物玩具，表示而不是，故选 D.25. A考查名词。A. purchases 购买物；B. possessions 所有物；C. treasur
46、es 宝物；D. earnings 收入。我们看着那些购买物问，它们真的会给我们的生活增加价值还是仅仅需要我们找到的地方存放和照顾。指那些买的不必需的东西，故选 A.26. B考查连词。A. so 所以；B. or 或者；C. and 和；D. but 但是。此处指购买的东西真的会给我们的生活增加价值还是仅仅需要我们找到的地方存放和照顾。表示选择，故选 B.27. A考查副词。A. less 更少地；B. occasionally 偶尔；C. frequently 频繁地；D. more 更多。如果我们努力让孩子更少地注意物质的东西，就能更好地教育孩子不买不必需的东西。故选 A.28. C考查
47、名词。A. appearance 出现；B. atmosphere 气氛；C. language 语言；D. identity 身份。让孩子更少地注意物质的东西，对孩子要买东西时我们的语言教育有帮助。指下文教育孩子的话，故选 C.29. D考查形容词。A. worthy 值得的；B. cheap 便宜的；C. worthless 不值钱的；D. expensive 昂贵的。我们不给孩子买要的东西时过去经常说这个东西太贵，根据常识选 D.30. C考查动词。A. admitted 承认；B. referred 参考；C. shifted 转移；D. took 拿，取。现在我们把那个东西太贵转变成
48、我们不需要那个东西，指语言的改变，教育方式的改变。故选 C.31. B考查动词短语。A. cutting off 切断；B. cutting down 削减；C. cutting up 切碎；D. cutting away砍掉。此处指削减开支，减少花费。故选 B.32. C考查形容词。A. impressive 感人的；B. challenging 挑战的；C. important 重要的；D. encouraging令人鼓舞的。在削减开支时最重要的是不要把重点放在你的家庭放弃了什么，而要关注它正在得到什么。这种观念是最重要的，故选 C.33. B考查动词。A. lacking 缺少；B. losing 失去，损失；C. obtaining 得到；D. finding 找到。削减开支不是你正失去了什么，故选 B.34. A考查动词。A. replace 代替；B. share 分享；C. exchange 交换；D. compare 比较。问题应该是我们将用什么来代替它，代替认为失去的东西。故选 A.35. D考查动词。A. own 拥有；B. preserve 保护；C. owe 欠；D. value 重视。
