1、1Unit 5 Music细节理解题之是非判断题(阅读理解)方法指导是非判断题是细节理解题的一种,要求考生选出与文章内容相符(三误一正)或不相符(三正一误)的一项。题干中常有 TRUE,NOT 或 EXCEPT 等,考生务必要留意 NOT 和 EXCEPT 等词,否则就容易出错。典例引领 (2015 福建,A)Food festivals around the worldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton m
2、ust be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors lane(赛道). Competi
3、tion is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos(disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods FestivalThe
4、 Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addictionfood that is not just spicy(辛辣), but hot enough to make your mouth burn, 2your head spin a
5、nd your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepperofficially the hottest pepper in the worldor any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one things
6、for sureif you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isnt for you!La TomatinaThe Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bu ol hosts La Tomatinanthe worlds largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle
7、 as the highlight of the weeks events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyon
8、e or anything that moves,runs,or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends againand for a much-needed wash!1.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must . A.wear various formal clothesB.roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC.kick or throw their
9、cheeseD.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos2.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A.In New Mexico. B.In the Caribbean.C.In Australia. D.In China.3.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts . A.three days B.seven daysC.less than three days D.more than seven days4.Which of the following is
10、 TRUE according to the passage?A.The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B.More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C.Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.3D.An exciting tomato battle takes place
11、at the beginning of La Tomatina.方法运用语篇解读 本文为说明文。主要介绍了世界上三种独特的食物节。1.B 细节理解题。由首段第三句和倒数第二句括号内的内容可知选 B 项。2.A 细节理解题。由第二段首句可知该食物节是在 New Mexico 举办的。故选 A 项。3.B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句 A week-long celebration.可知答案为 B 项。4.C 细节理解题。由首段尾句可知 A 项内容只是奖品的一部分,故排除 A 项;由第二段第一、二句可知,这10,000 多人中只有一部分是中国人,故排除 B 项;由第三段第二、三句可知,西红柿大战是该食物节的highlight(最有意思或最精彩的部分),而不是在一开始,故排除 D 项;由第二段倒数第二句可知 C 项正确。
