1、 沈阳市 2012 年中等学校招生统一考试 英语样题 试题满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 第一部分 选择题 （三大题；共 60 分） 一、 基础知识与运用 （共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分） A） 单项填空从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Have a nice day to you! _. A. Well done B. Thank you C. My pleasure D. Me, too 2. I dont know the city. Where can I find _ good restaurant? A. a B. an C.
2、 the D. （不填） 3. I think that the best _ to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then. A. place B. time C. way D. plan 4. You should take off your dirty shoes before you_ the new flat. A. leave B. find C. choose D. enter 5. Jack is a famous writer. _ new book is very po
3、pular. A. My B. Your C. Her D. His 6. The bread is delicious. It must taste_ with some jam in it. A. good B. well C. better D. best 7. Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very_. A. quietly B. carefully C. slowly D. clearly 8. The computer is broken. It_ today? A. Will; r
4、epair B. Has; repaired C. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repaired 9. The box was too heavy for me to carry, _ I pulled it into my room. A. so B. and C. but D. or 10. Listen! The phone_ . Please go to answer it. A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring 11. It is very important_ people to have food
5、 and water every day. A. for B. of C. with D. about 12. You_ always be careful with fire. Its dangerous. A. can B. cant C. must D. mustnt 13. Im going to be late for work. Therere_ buses on this route(线路). A. too few B. too little C. too many D. too much 14. _ buy your ticket from a ticket machine.
6、There are lots of people there. A. Not B. Not to C. Dont D. Dont to 15. I wonder_ like to be an astronaut(宇航员 ). I dont know, but I imagine its exciting. A. what is it B. what it is C. whether is it D. whether it is B）补全对话 从方框 AG 中选出可以填入对话空白处（1620）的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Grey Water. B: Hello, Grey. 16
7、 I was just calling to ask What time are you arriving tomorrow? A: Well, um , at 3:30. B: 17 A: I arrive at 3:30. B: OK, 18 A: Well, Im a tall boy with golden hair and sunglasses. B: Oh! 19 A: Good idea! See you tomorrow. B: 20 A. Let me see. B. Maybe I should wear a T-shirt with your name on it. C.
8、 Ill come to the airport to meet you. D. See you. E. Have you decided your plan? F. This is Kenji from the office in Tokyo. G. Pardon? 二、 完形填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With a determined(坚定的)look on his face, Chicagos Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手)
9、and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet (442 meters) tall, the 21 building in the US. As he got to the last step, McCarthy 22 fell down, but that didnt stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where h
10、e 23 the cheers from many people. “I just want to show people that 24 a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said. McCarthy, who was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢)and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong 25 . He believes having a disability(残疾)shouldn
11、t stop anyone 26 achieving his or her success. He has been in a special school 27 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 28 by his determination(决心) and offered to help train him. They 29 more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance
12、with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “ 30 seems that he never knows how difficult it is. 31 I was so tired that I asked him to rest for a day,” said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more 32 .” Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I 33 the last
13、10 floors he went faster,” said Kohn. “Hes the most driven sportsman Ive ever trained.” McCarthy said he was 34 of himself and that the Tower now holds special meaning. “When Im older, Ill 35 to the building and say Look at this building I climbed ,” he said. 21. A. largest B. highest C. earliest D.
14、 latest 22. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. almost 23. A. enjoyed B. needed C. made D. kept 24. A. while B. after C. if D. though 25. A. heart B. hope C. body D. love 26. A. by B. for C. in D. from 27. A. as B. since C. until D. before 28. A. pleased B. beaten C. moved D. asked 29. A. used B. spent
15、 C. took D. wasted 30. A. Here B. There C. He D. It 31. A. However B. Sometimes C. Again D. Then 32. A. friends B. helpers C. time D. exercise 33. A. tried B. saw C. did D. met 34. A. thinking B. talking C. worried D. proud 35. A. point B. go C. turn D. hurry 三、阅读理解 （共 18 小题，A 节每小题 1.5 分，B 节每小题 1 分；
16、满分 25 分） A）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Who is the superstar of the cat world? It has to be Uncle Cat. Uncle Cat is a fat white cat living in the countryside of Japan. He is already nine years old, as old as our 50-year-old uncle in cat years. Thats why he gets the nickname(绰号) Uncle
17、Cat. Uncle Cat is a lazy cat. He often half shuts his eyes and lies in the sun. It makes him look relaxed and peaceful. He also enjoys himself in a basket, so he has another name: Basket Cat. Uncle Cat is clever. He knows exactly how to make himself look cool to wear a pair of sunglasses. From hats
18、to flowers, Uncle Cat likes everything that makes him a different cat. Uncle Cats owner likes to take pictures of Uncle Cat. To his surprise, these photos are very popular on the Internet. They make people from all over the world get to know and love this cute cat. Recently, a big earthquake happene
19、d in Uncle Cats hometown. But dont worry. Uncle Cat is also a lucky cat. He is safe and sound. That means there will be more photos of Uncle Cat on time and he will soon bring us more fun! 36. What do you know about Uncle Cats looks? A. He is a fat white cat. B. He is already nine years old. C. He i
20、s a lovely cat. D. He lives in the country of Japan. 37. The main reason why Uncle Cat is called Basket Cat is that_. A. he often half shuts his eyes B. he always lies in the sun C. he enjoys himself in a basket D. he looks relaxed and peaceful 38. People from all over the world get to know and love
21、 Uncle Cat_. A. during a big earthquake B. on the Internet C. from photo collections D. in the newspaper 39. Which of the following can best explain “Uncle Cat knows exactly how to make himself look cool”? A B C D B What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or
22、a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree house Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the
23、 day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root”(根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil(土壤 )to control the homes temperature. The lizard house Like a lizard(蜥蜴 ), changing color with the weather is the most import
24、ant design of a lizard house. When its in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food pr
25、oduction as architecture（建筑风格）. It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. Learning from the past Looking to the future isnt the only way to be green. So
26、metimes, ancient techniques(古老的技术） can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney(烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney. 40. What is the best title(标题) of the passage? A. Green house of the future. B. The greener, the better. C. Ho
27、w to build green houses. D. Changes of the houses. 41. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home _. A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight C. with the soil under the ground D. with gardens on its walls 42. What will happen to the cover of the lizard
28、 house when its in the bright sun? A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy. C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white. 43. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future_ . A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks C. cost as much as possible D. will be greener 44. A
29、chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause_ . A. pollution B. accident C. noise D. techniques C If youre into sports, youve seen it happen tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match; football players exchange jerseys(运动衣)after ninety minutes of knocking each
30、 other around; even boxers touch gloves at the beginning of each round. Players in every event, from spelling bees to golf(高尔夫球), act in this way. Its all part of sportsmanship(体育精神）, a great tradition in sports and competition. It means playing clean and being calm all through the match. Everyone f
31、eels great when they win. In the last few years, you might see some players celebrate a goal(进球) with a long victory dance or talk big about their ability. However, its always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really need. Its the golden rule
32、 of sports. Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. At the school sports meeting, for example, its more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your teammates on. That may help yo
33、u enjoy more success at your future work. In competition as in life you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match. 45. What match do you know will last ninety minutes? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Golf. D. Spelling. 46. The underlin
34、ed word “bees” in the passage means _. A. fly B. competition C. guess D. research 47. Why do you think good sportsmanship is really important? A. Its all part of sports. B. Its all part of celebration. C. Its the golden rule of sports. D. Its how to stay cool. 48. Winning the game will make it possi
35、ble for players to _. A. celebrate a goal B. exchange jerseys C. shake hands D. feel great 49. The passage mainly tells us that sportsmanship gets you through no matter whether_ . A. you win or lose B. you play or learn C. you are happy or not D. you feel hard or not B）形式一：阅读短文，然后根据其内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能
36、填入空白处的最佳选项（有一项为多余选项） 。 Shopping is popular with many people around the world. They seem to find new ways to buy things every day. They visit shopping centers, order things through the mail, or buy things on the Internet. 50 For young people, one of the most popular ways to shop is to use a vending m
37、achine(自动售货机）. These machines offer all kinds of things and you can find them everywhere. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs. 51 The strangest product on sale from a vending machine is in Japan. Just put your coins in the vending machine in Tokyo, press the button, and out comes a
38、 “kabutomushi”, that is, a black beetle(甲壳虫）. You keep it as a pet! Japan now has “Roboshop” a shop with no shop assistants, only robots. A robot reads your credit card（信用卡） and then gives you what you want. 52 People are very surprised that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do. S
39、ome shops in the UK are like social clubs for teenagers. Many of them have a caf inside. The Youth Station has a large nightclub for teenagers under 18, with a DJ playing music in a room that hangs from the ceiling. Sports Town has a big screen, where you can see live sports from around the world. 5
40、3 A. And some robots can even talk. B. Many American people usually go shopping. C. You wont miss any exciting ball games even when you go shopping. D. Peoples shopping habits are always changing. E. New CDs are put in the machine every week. 形式二：阅读并排序 下面的短文由六个段落组成，开头和结尾已给出，其余的四个段落均是随机排列的。请根据段落之间的逻辑
41、关系，用字母 A、B、C、D 重新排列这四个段落的顺序，使短文通顺。 Samuel Clemens was born in 1835, Missouri. When he was four, his family moved to the town of Hannibal, a port on the Mississippi River, and Clemens loved to watch the big steamboats going up and down the river. He said that all the boys in his school had one ambiti
42、on in life: to work on a steamboat. 50. In 1857, he achieved his ambition and got a job working on a steamboat. He sailed up and down the wide Mississippi River until the American Civil War began. 51. His father died when he was just 12 years old and Clemens then went to work for a printer to help s
43、upport his family. He traveled about, and worked in many different cities. 52. In 1865, Clemens wrote a story around a jumping frog with his pen-name. The story and the writer became famous. After that, he wrote many books, including The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was published in 1876. He also ga
44、ve many lectures, and became a very famous and popular man. 53. Clemens moved around the USA, and tried several jobs. He was a soldier, and a silver miner. And then he started working as a writer for a newspaper. At this time, he decided to use a pen-name for his stories, and he chose the name “Mark
45、 Twain”. Samuel Clemens died in 1910. He is considered to be one of the greatest writers in American history. 第二部分 非选择题 （四大题；共 90 分） 四、回答问题与完成句子 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 30 分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题或完成所给句子。 A 54. Whats the name of Independent boys school? 55. How long did Open Evening last? 56. Who is Mrs Nor
46、ton? 57. On which day was 6th July, 2007? 58. What do you know about T 01926 776 400? B Steven Park and his wife Susan were having financial(财政） problems. One day, they each decided, without telling the other, to buy a lotto ticket（彩票） . Before buying these tickets, they had never spent money on the lotto. They both used numbers that were their anniversary（周年纪念） date and address. That night, they were watching the news on TV, and the winning numbers were drawn. Soon after hearing the numbers, they started jumping up and down. The
