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景观设计风格综述.doc

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1、of 16 session brought to adhere to people-oriented, all-round, coordinated and sustainable scientific development view, promoting economic and social and human development. The core of the scientific Outlook on development is people-oriented. Implement the scientific concept of development and first

2、 implementation of people-oriented requirements. Office of the Party Committee of this years work, we have to firmly establish the idea of people-oriented philosophy, richness of understanding the people-oriented, seriously implement people-oriented requirements correctly grasping the practice of pe

3、ople-oriented, through people-oriented “three services“ working process, pushing the city Party Committee Office work to a new level. Investee (b) investee by people-oriented, in the final analysis is centred, human premise, a human-powered, human purpose. People-oriented thinking long. As early as

4、the spring and Autumn period of more than 2000 years ago, Qi Guan Zhong: “overlord of the beginning, and people-oriented. Principle of the solid. “For thousands of years, traditional Chinese political culture there is a wide variety of people-oriented thought. Pan Gengs “people“ to the Duke of Zhous

5、 “protect“ and then to Confucius “man“, from his “your KingLight “to the idea of“ Grand boat water “and then to advocate since the Han and Tang dynasties“ nation “, these useful idea is, is the country of the people, political sources. The rulers of “people“, the “San Zhi bei yan“; the rulers of “th

6、in people“, then “died suddenly“. The West ever since the Renaissance, it is because of the rise of humanism, really started to self awareness, self discovery and self-reflection. Predecessors in criticism of Marx and Engels thought on the basis of the outcome of, according to the great discovery of

7、 historical materialism, reveals the true nature of human existence, the ideology was essential and strongly suggests, as provided. In 1894, the Engels from Marxs writings, singled out his favorite passage for the new century weekly solemn inscriptions: “there, the free development of each is the fr

8、ee development of all people“. In modern society, people-oriented thinking more and more attention. People generally regard it as a kind of economic and social development, a principle, a requirement, as a need to maintain the interest of the people of, a pursuit, a purpose. This idea was praised, w

9、ith the profound connotation and practical significance. Investee 1. people answering epistemological questions and answered the questions of methodology. People contains a profound philosophical, epistemological and methodological significance of science. Known as epistemology, refers to the theori

10、es on the relationship between knowledge and practice. In the view of Marx and Engels, “man is mans world, is the State, society, and history writers and characters. “In other words, the world is one world, society is human society. We know the society, starting from the people to observe; we know t

11、he practice, from the people to study; we knew Office work, from the people who set out to explore. Ignoring this, will she seekend to form a proper understanding. Methodology refers to methods of knowing the world, transforming the worlds theory. Historical materialism tells us that social developm

12、ent, leave is impossible; all social progress, leaving people unable to achieve. We do anything, must first of all take into account the human factor, to find ways to give full play to the initiative and human creativity, mobilizing peoples enthusiasm. This is the result of numerous historical pract

13、ice of most of the scientific method. Emperor Taizong“The world of excellence into my opponent“ and “Zhenguan rule“, Qing Zeng Guofan to “more aides for the first prerequisite“ Zhong XING Ming Chen, are insisting on methodology of successful models. Promoting the reform and development, construction

14、 of well-off, more demands that we as a people-oriented scientific method. We do work in the countryside, it is necessary to put farmers first we engage in State-owned enterprise reform, we must regard expanding employment as an important goal we created urban, optimization-Habitat environment must

15、be pursued. Promotion Office, too, only mans subject status, to achieve rapid development. Investee 2. people who responded to the question, and replied to questions depending on who. Who issues, is concerned with the problem of the ruling party; depending on who issues are questions relating to the

16、 source of power of the ruling party. Look at the trend of the world, throughout the ages, no partys fate was not to be dominated by people, no Albert is not driven by the people of a nation. Our party has always attached importance to people, caring for people, his people as the coldest winter, par

17、ents of people as their own, but there were also some in adhere to people-oriented bias, war “sufan expansion“ peacetime “cultural revolution“, has caused a great loss to the revolution and construction. Through history, our party proved that when people, caring for people, and along the way there i

18、s a powerful force; when to ignore peoples thinking, to ignore the interests and needs of the people, the partys cause will suffer setbacks. People-oriented, power for the people, this is the most fundamental rules governing laws, large and small, every aspect is also ruling is the most essential re

19、quirements. Set up the people-oriented concept of governance, requires us to establish the main position, everything for the masses, rely on the masses, and consciously do right for the people, show concern for the benefit of people and bring benefit to the people, real people as masters of the coun

20、try, construction of the main body and the cause of main. From this perspective, adhere to the people-oriented and that is power for the people is to uphold the mass viewpoint and the mass line of the party. Office work is serving the overall work of the party. Only around the service objects, servi

21、ce, relying on the service principal to the service in order to Shun Water push the boat, a long-term perspective, creating impressive performance. Investee 3. people responded to a question of values, again answering Outlook on questions. Values and Outlook are an organic unity, and Outlook景观设计风格综述

22、伴随国内房地产业的迅速发展,景观行业进入了前所未有的快速发展期,开始越来越被人们认可,并已成为决定楼盘品质的最重要因素。景观设计风格随着人们不断提升的审美要求,呈现出多元化的发展趋势,但值得提出的是,环境景观,如同其它事物一样,备受时尚影响,它会随着人们的生活方式改变而变化,景观设计要做的应该是要考虑到景观环境的可持续性、经济性、实用性及合理性。人来自于自然,同样回归于自然,设计尊重自然,因地制宜充分利用大自然原本的环境和原有的特色,达到设计与当地风土人情、文化氛围相融合的境界。 普梵思洛(亚洲)景观规划设计事务所团队成员来自于国内一线品牌精英,凭借多年丰富的各类景观风格实际设计经验,充分结合

23、国内各地景观及文化实情,对机构已操作的国内目前存在的各类景观风格进行汇总,力求以切实可行的各类风格景观设计为客户和人们提供优质的景观生活环境,实现我们“美化人类生活”的机构愿景。现对景观风格分类如下:一、国外风格 1、泛东南亚 A 泰式 风格特征:形成于东南亚风情度假酒店基础之上,具相当高环境品质,空间富于变化,植被茂密丰富,水景穿插其中,小品精致生动,廊亭较多且体量较大,具有显著特征,成本400-700 元/平方米,适用于营造精品、中等以下面积项目。 代表案例:万科深圳金域蓝湾一期 B 巴厘岛风情 风格特征:形成于东南亚风情度假酒店基础之上,具相当高环境品质,空间富于变化、植被茂密丰富,水景

24、穿插其中,小品精致生动,廊亭较多,具有显著热带滨海风情度假特征,相对泰式来说,巴厘岛风格更显自然、朴素及轻松随意,成本 400-700 元/平方米,适用于南方沿海区域营造精品、中等以下面积项目。 代表案例:万科广州蓝山 2、泛欧(北欧、法式地中海、美式欧陆、西班牙、新古典、古典意大利、英伦风情) of 16 session brought to adhere to people-oriented, all-round, coordinated and sustainable scientific development view, promoting economic and social a

25、nd human development. The core of the scientific Outlook on development is people-oriented. Implement the scientific concept of development and first implementation of people-oriented requirements. Office of the Party Committee of this years work, we have to firmly establish the idea of people-orien

26、ted philosophy, richness of understanding the people-oriented, seriously implement people-oriented requirements correctly grasping the practice of people-oriented, through people-oriented “three services“ working process, pushing the city Party Committee Office work to a new level. Investee (b) inve

27、stee by people-oriented, in the final analysis is centred, human premise, a human-powered, human purpose. People-oriented thinking long. As early as the spring and Autumn period of more than 2000 years ago, Qi Guan Zhong: “overlord of the beginning, and people-oriented. Principle of the solid. “For

28、thousands of years, traditional Chinese political culture there is a wide variety of people-oriented thought. Pan Gengs “people“ to the Duke of Zhous “protect“ and then to Confucius “man“, from his “your KingLight “to the idea of“ Grand boat water “and then to advocate since the Han and Tang dynasti

29、es“ nation “, these useful idea is, is the country of the people, political sources. The rulers of “people“, the “San Zhi bei yan“; the rulers of “thin people“, then “died suddenly“. The West ever since the Renaissance, it is because of the rise of humanism, really started to self awareness, self di

30、scovery and self-reflection. Predecessors in criticism of Marx and Engels thought on the basis of the outcome of, according to the great discovery of historical materialism, reveals the true nature of human existence, the ideology was essential and strongly suggests, as provided. In 1894, the Engels

31、 from Marxs writings, singled out his favorite passage for the new century weekly solemn inscriptions: “there, the free development of each is the free development of all people“. In modern society, people-oriented thinking more and more attention. People generally regard it as a kind of economic an

32、d social development, a principle, a requirement, as a need to maintain the interest of the people of, a pursuit, a purpose. This idea was praised, with the profound connotation and practical significance. Investee 1. people answering epistemological questions and answered the questions of methodolo

33、gy. People contains a profound philosophical, epistemological and methodological significance of science. Known as epistemology, refers to the theories on the relationship between knowledge and practice. In the view of Marx and Engels, “man is mans world, is the State, society, and history writers a

34、nd characters. “In other words, the world is one world, society is human society. We know the society, starting from the people to observe; we know the practice, from the people to study; we knew Office work, from the people who set out to explore. Ignoring this, will she seekend to form a proper un

35、derstanding. Methodology refers to methods of knowing the world, transforming the worlds theory. Historical materialism tells us that social development, leave is impossible; all social progress, leaving people unable to achieve. We do anything, must first of all take into account the human factor,

36、to find ways to give full play to the initiative and human creativity, mobilizing peoples enthusiasm. This is the result of numerous historical practice of most of the scientific method. Emperor Taizong“The world of excellence into my opponent“ and “Zhenguan rule“, Qing Zeng Guofan to “more aides fo

37、r the first prerequisite“ Zhong XING Ming Chen, are insisting on methodology of successful models. Promoting the reform and development, construction of well-off, more demands that we as a people-oriented scientific method. We do work in the countryside, it is necessary to put farmers first we engag

38、e in State-owned enterprise reform, we must regard expanding employment as an important goal we created urban, optimization-Habitat environment must be pursued. Promotion Office, too, only mans subject status, to achieve rapid development. Investee 2. people who responded to the question, and replie

39、d to questions depending on who. Who issues, is concerned with the problem of the ruling party; depending on who issues are questions relating to the source of power of the ruling party. Look at the trend of the world, throughout the ages, no partys fate was not to be dominated by people, no Albert

40、is not driven by the people of a nation. Our party has always attached importance to people, caring for people, his people as the coldest winter, parents of people as their own, but there were also some in adhere to people-oriented bias, war “sufan expansion“ peacetime “cultural revolution“, has cau

41、sed a great loss to the revolution and construction. Through history, our party proved that when people, caring for people, and along the way there is a powerful force; when to ignore peoples thinking, to ignore the interests and needs of the people, the partys cause will suffer setbacks. People-ori

42、ented, power for the people, this is the most fundamental rules governing laws, large and small, every aspect is also ruling is the most essential requirements. Set up the people-oriented concept of governance, requires us to establish the main position, everything for the masses, rely on the masses

43、, and consciously do right for the people, show concern for the benefit of people and bring benefit to the people, real people as masters of the country, construction of the main body and the cause of main. From this perspective, adhere to the people-oriented and that is power for the people is to u

44、phold the mass viewpoint and the mass line of the party. Office work is serving the overall work of the party. Only around the service objects, service, relying on the service principal to the service in order to Shun Water push the boat, a long-term perspective, creating impressive performance. Inv

45、estee 3. people responded to a question of values, again answering Outlook on questions. Values and Outlook are an organic unity, and OutlookA 北欧 风格特征:具有北部欧洲凝炼庄重的厚实感,色调深沉,气势宏大,植被浓密丰富,成本200-300 元/平方米,适用于长江以北地区以打造欧陆风情为主的大面积项目。 代表案例:成都挪威森林 B 法式地中海 风格特征:具南部欧洲滨海风情,与北欧风格相比显得更精致秀气,色调明快响亮,点状水景多,小品雕塑丰富,宏大精致兼

46、具自然随意,成本 250-450 元/平方米,适用于大中型打造欧式风情的中高档项目。 代表案例:青岛百仕凯旋城 C 美式欧陆 风格特征:建立在欧洲大陆景观风格基础上,具有简洁明快的特点,与繁复冗长的传统欧洲风格相比,美式欧陆更倾向于实用主义特征,在保持一定程度欧洲古典神韵同时,形式上趋于简炼随意、现代自然,成本 250-450 元/平方米,适用于温带、亚热带区域力图打造欧陆风格的大中型项目。 D 西班牙 风格特征:与其他临地中海欧洲国家一样,西班牙风格具有浅色甚至白色立面外观、宁静的庭院、红色的屋顶,映衬在蓝天白云下显得格外耀眼,但由于西班牙先后受过罗马人、哥特人及阿拉伯人的长期统治,其景观风

47、格是一种欧式与阿拉伯风格的混合体,庄重中透出随意,隆重中透出宁静的多元、神秘、奇异的特征,成本 250-450 元/平方米,适用南方尤其沿海地区大中型山地别墅项目。 代表案例:招商上海海湾假日花园 E 新古典 风格特征:在欧式传统风格特别是古典意大利风格基础上的现代化演绎,摒弃繁复的线脚与细部塑造,省略部分过于宏大庄严的轴线、雕塑与水景,在尺度上更显得亲切与人性化,of 16 session brought to adhere to people-oriented, all-round, coordinated and sustainable scientific development vi

48、ew, promoting economic and social and human development. The core of the scientific Outlook on development is people-oriented. Implement the scientific concept of development and first implementation of people-oriented requirements. Office of the Party Committee of this years work, we have to firmly

49、 establish the idea of people-oriented philosophy, richness of understanding the people-oriented, seriously implement people-oriented requirements correctly grasping the practice of people-oriented, through people-oriented “three services“ working process, pushing the city Party Committee Office work to a new level. Investee (b) investee by people-oriented, in the final analysis is centred, human premise, a human-powered, human purpose. People-oriented thinking long. As early as the spring and Autumn period of more than 2000 years ago, Qi Guan Zhong: “overlord of the

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