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1Unit Two The United Kingdom课程标准中的内容标准:本单元的话题“英国” 。通过阅读使学生了解英国的历史和地理位置,国家的构成以及名胜古迹。教学细目:1、 (情感目标)从地理、历史、政治、文化等多角度说明了联合王国的形成、发展,以及它的风土人情和人文景观。使学生对英国有了一个比较详实的认识,拓宽了知识面,有助于深入地理解和领悟英国语言和英国文化习俗。2、 (交际)通过听说学习有关指路和问路的用语。3、 (词汇)通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。4、 (写作)通过阅读和书面训练,学习并掌握旅游指南,能简单有趣的介绍一个地方。5、 (语法)通过书面训练,深入理解和进一步运用过去分词作宾语补足语。学习领域与主题 内容及要求 目标层次理解 掌握 运用1.1.1. 话题: Disability: life of disabled people√人教版必修五Unit TwoThe UnitedKingdom1.1.2 功能(通过听和说,能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际):1. Language difficulties in communication 语言交际困难Excuse me. I’m afraid I can’t follow you.I beg your pardon? Pardon?What did you mean by…?I didn’t understand…I’m sorry, but could you repeat that?2. Space: position, direction, √2distance 空间Wales was linked to… England and Wales were joined to/connected…England is divided into three zones.The zone nearest… is called…The middle zone is called…1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary(理解词汇)(通过听、看、阅读,能理解下列词汇含义。学生只需认识,不作为测试的内容考查。) kingdom, London Heathrow, River Avon, River Thames, River Severn, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, currency, institution, the Union Jack, Midlands, architecture, Roman, administration, port, Anglo-Saxon, Norman, Viking, countryside, wedding, sightseeing, uniform, St Paul’s Cathedral, Westminster Abbey, statue, Buckingham Palace, Greenwich, longitude, navigation, HighgateCemetery, communism, pot√1.1.4 Grasping vocabulary(掌握词汇)( 通过听、看、读,能运用下列词汇进行造句,在完形填空和短文改错√3中运用下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配,可作为考查内容。)unite, consist, consist of, divide…into…, clarify, accomplish, conflict, unwilling, break away (from), credit, to one’s credit, educational, convenience, rough, roughly, nationwide, attract, historical, collection, enjoyable, leave out, opportunity, description, furnished, fax, possibility, plus, quarrel, alike, take the place of, break down, arrange, fold, delight, royal, splendid, imaginary, original, thrill, error, tense, consistent 1.1.5 Applying vocabulary(应用词汇) (通过书面训练,能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。)consist of, divide…into…, clarify, accomplish, conflict, unwilling, break away from, convenience, attract, leave out, possibility, alike, take the place of, break down, arrange, delight, consistent√1.1.6 语法:The Past Participle as the Object Compliment 过去分词做宾√ √4语补足语(通过阅读,书面训练,能在完成句子、短文填空中运用下列语法句型。)You find most of the population settled in the south,…(find +O. +O.C )…he had them killed while they were asleep.(have + O. +O.C)Jill and Eric got all their money stolen while they were on holiday.(get +O.+O.C)In these sentences the past participle is used as the object complement and is formed with have/get/find/…+ object + past participle1.1.7 句型结构:(通过口、笔头训练,能在完成句子、书面表达中运用下列句子结构.)1. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 2. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas…3. It is a pity that the √ √5industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.4. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.5. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.6. There followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. 7. What interested her most was the longitude line.8. It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.9. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.10. Sadly the library had moved from its original place into another building and the old reading room was gone.Part One 单元重点知识点I. 重点单词和词组P. 9 6Words: province, clarify, linkPhrases: consist of, divide…into…P.10Words: accomplish, conflict, unwilling, convenience, attract, enjoyable Phrases: refer to, be joined to, break away from, to one’s credit, be known as, sets of, P.11Words: invadePhrases: make up, speak of, separate from, leave out, work outP.12Words: unwilling, opportunity, furnished, possibility, alikePhrases: become familiar with, take the place ofP.13Words: complain, arrange, foldPhrases: of one’s own, break down, P.14Words: delight, available, solid, remain, combine, expand, splendid, set, Phrases: worry about, make a list of, to one surprise, on occasions, in memory of, ring out, leave…forP.15Words: royal, pardonPhrases: make a list of, comment onP.16Words: error, tense, consistent, tellPhrases: instead of, swap with, at one time, afford to doII. 重点句型见表 1.1.7III. 重点语法过去分词做宾语补足语:掌握过去分词的概念意义,以及和现在分词的区别;另外要理7解宾语补足语的概念,熟练掌握过去分词做宾语补足语是判断宾语和宾补之间是被动关系的时候。Part Two 单元目标检测I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空(1X20=20’ )1. I was grateful to Anna for being open and giving me the opportunity to explain and c_________ (阐述,澄清) the misunderstanding between us.2. The secretary arranged a(n) __________ (convenience) time and place for the application to have an interview.3. I am not sure exactly how much money you will receive, but it will __________ (rough) cover your major expense.4. The purse found on the playground matches the ____________ (describe) made by Mary, so it must be hers.5. He often _________ (quarrel) with his wife over unimportant matters.6. Our headmaster __________ (arrange) for me to show the visitors around our school.7. __________ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.8. New technology means that astronomers can __________ (完成) in a single night what once took years.9. The charming scenery and the hot spring baths combine to make the traveler’s stay there most _________ (enjoy).10. The three clocks are part of the largest _________ (collect) of musical clocks worldwide and were made by Western artisans, primarily British.11. She was _________ (thrill) by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum.12. what are the ___________ (province) called in England?13. You will live in a town close to the countryside in a ____________ (furnish) house.14. Your task will be to examine the ____________ (possible) of constructing a new factory in the United Kingdom.15. The first person in each group writes a sentence and ________ (fold) the paper over his/her writing, so the next person cannot see it.16. It looked s__________ (壮丽,辉煌的)when first built!17. News is flying about concerning a __________ (皇室) wedding.18. It contained __________(statue) in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.19.You must be __________ (delight) with your current form and the way RealMadrid are playing at the moment.20.After a day of s___________ (观光), take in a musical or play in one of the world renowned Broadway Theaters.(百老汇歌剧院)II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空(1X10=10’ )1. The park, ____________________(divide) two sections by a stream, will have 8a couple of small bridges built over the stream.2. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have ____________________ (break) with no agreement reached.3. Life mainly _________________(consist) happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consists in struggle. 4. When considering how to settle the problem, she had _______________ (leave) the most important factor ---- weather.5. It was much _____________________ (credit) that she overcame all the difficulties and succeeded. 6. Nowadays many farmers want to _____________________(break) farming and make a living in cities.7. Wales ____________________ (link) England in the13th century.8. Electric trains ___________________ (take) steam trains in England several decades ago. 9. She set up an educational fund __________________ (memory) her mother.10. “I’d like to live in a castle _______________ (own) too,” agreed the young prince. III.语法填空 (2X10=20’ )阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(每空 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If you study British history, you can easily clarify the problems about the names of these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.Wales was linked to England in the 13th century AD, which was followed by Scotland in 1603. _____1_____ made people happy was to find them connected _______2_____(peaceful). And it was only after Northern Ireland joined with them ______3____ the United Kingdom finally came. ____4____ being, and this was shown in _______5______ new flag-the Union Jack.England, ______6_____ largest of the four, _____7_____ (divide) into three zones for ______8_____(convenient); that is the South of England, the Midlands and the North of England. You find most of the population settled in the south, ______9______ most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England.As the greatest historical treasure of England, London owns museums, art collections ,theatres, parks and buildings, all of ______10______ have been protected greatly by the government of England.1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________IV. 单句改错 (2X10=20’ )1. What a lot of works I have to finish today! 2. There are three hundreds and sixty-five days in a year.93. She gave the books to you, him and I.4. The door was widely open.5. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.6. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.7. Hardly had I reached the bus stop than the bus started.8. I enjoy myself working with you.9. This is the museum where I once visited.10. Which she was chosen made us very happy.V. 短文改错 (2X10=20’)On Thanksgiving morning I got up early to run in a race. It was hardly above freezing. So every runner was jumping around trying to stay warmly.By the roadside was a man wrapping in a blanket. He was obviously homeless and most people pretended not see him. I went over and talked with him. We talked about all sort of things. It always hurts to see someone going through so a rough time. He didn’t ask me for anything, and I wanted to do something for him. I gave him all the cash which I had. At the first he didn’t want to accept it but I insisted. Then he said something surprised. He said, “This has been so nice. Thank you. I hadn’t really talked to anybody in a long time.” It was he who showed me how to smile through the rough times.VI. 完成句子(2X5=10’ )1. When will you go to the hospital and ________________________________. (examine)你什么时候去医院检查你的牙齿?2. __________________________________________ was the longitude line. (interest v.)10最令她感兴趣的是那条经线。3. We had a terrible quarrel the other day. It’s strange that ___________________ I would want to see her again! (think) 前几天我们大吵一架。她竟然认为我还想再见到她,真是奇怪!4. Ladies and gentlemen, please __________________ until the aircraft has come to a complete stop. (remain) 女士们先生们,请继续坐着直到飞机完全停下来。5. The workers underground when the mine accident happened. (trap) 煤矿事故发生时,工人们发现自己被困在地下。11Unit TwoI. 1. clarify 2. convenient 3. roughly 4. description 5. quarrels6. arranged 7. Attracted 8. accomplish 9. enjoyable 10. collections11. thrilled 12. provinces 13. furnished 14. possibility 15. folds16. splendid 17. royal 18. statues 19. delighted 20. sightseeingII. 1. divided into 2. broken down 3. consists of 4. left out 5. to her credit 6. break away from 7. was linked to 8. took the place of 9. in memory of 10. of my ownIII.1. what 2. peacefully 3. that 4. into 5. its6. the 7. was divided 8. convenience 9. but 10. whichIV. 1. works -- work 2. hundreds – hundred 3. I – me 4. widely – wide 5. rose – rises 6. teacher – teachers 7. than – when 8. myself 9. where -- that / which 或 where 10. Which – What V. On Thanksgiving morning I got up early to run in a race. It was hardly above freezing. So every runner was jumping around trying to stay warmly.warmBy the roadside was a man wrapping in a blanket. He was obviously homeless and mostwrappedpeople pretended not see him. I went over and talked with him. We talked about all sort of things./ \to sorts It always hurts to see someone going through so a rough time. He didn’t ask me for anything, and such butI wanted to do something for him. I gave him all the cash which I had. At the first he didn’t want 12thatto accept it but I insisted. Then he said something surprised. He said, “This has been so nice. surprisingThank you. I hadn’t really talked to anybody in a long time.” It was he who showed me how to haven’tsmile through the rough times.VI 1. have your teeth examined 2. What interested her most3. she should think4. remain seated 5. found themselves trapped1Book FiveUnit One Great scientists课程标准中的内容标准:本单元的话题是“科学家如何以探索、钻研、无畏的科研精神验证未知的科学真理” 。教学细目:1、 (情感目标)通过阅读,了解许多杰出的科学家,使学生学到知识、尝到乐趣、获得智慧、受到鼓舞,从而早日成才。2、 (交际)通过听说学习使学生了解科学家的生活经历,并通过回答问题训练学生分析解决问题的能力。3、 (词汇)通过阅读、师生互动掌握本单元的教学目的和要求中的词汇。4、 (写作)通过阅读和书面训练,学习并掌握正式信件的写法和用语。5、 (语法)通过书面训练,深入理解和进一步运用动词的过去分词。学习领域与主题 内容及要求 目标层次理解 掌握 运用1.1.1. 话题:Great scientists √人教版选修五Unit OneGreatscientists1.1.2 功能(通过听和说,能在生活中运用下列英语进行交际):1. What kind of scientific job do you want to do?What education will you need?What personality will be needed?How long will the training take?What work experience would be useful?How will you prepare for this career?Why are you so interested in this job?2. Expressing your opinions √2in polite ways. (有礼貌地表达个人观点)I always wanted to… because… I will need some training in… I need to practice… I might find it difficult to…My greatest problem will be to… I think I’m good at…so…1.1.3 Understanding vocabulary(理解词汇) (通过听、看、阅读,能理解下列词汇含义。学生只需认识,不作为测试的内容考查。 ) infect, infectious, cholera,deadly, outbreak, clue, investigate, investigation, germ, certainty, responsible, creative, co-operative, revolutionary, loop, privately, brightness √1.1.4 Grasping vocabulary(掌握词汇) ( 通过听、看、读,能运用下列词汇进行造句,在完形填空和短文改错中运用下列词汇。学生能够掌握其意义、用法、搭配,可作为考查内容。 )characteristic, painter, scientific, analyse, expert, victim, absorb, enquiry, neighborhood, severe, pump, foresee, instruct, construct, √3firework, chart, positive, movement, enthusiastic, cautious, universe, backward 1.1.5 Applied vocabulary(应用词汇)(通过书面训练,能在书面表达中运用下列词汇。 )put forward, conclude, defeat, attend, expose, cure, challenge, suspect, blame, pollute, handle, link, announce, contribute, apart from, be strict with, make sense, spin, reject, consist√1.1.6 语法:Revise the infinitive 复习不定式(通过阅读,书面训练,能在完成句子、短文填空中运用下列语法句型。 )He is excited at the exciting news. (predictive)We are interested in the interesting film. (predictive)She was moved to tears by the moving story. (predictive)I saw a frightened boy crying at the crossing. (attributive)The little tired woman was sleeping over the tiring report. (attributive)√ √1.1.7 句型结构:(通过口、笔头训练,能在完成句子、书面表达中运用下列句√ √4子结构.)1. Who put forward a theory about black holes?2. Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do much harm to your skin.3. When we came in, the old man was absorbed in reading a book.4. Every time he comes, he will bring us some gifts.5. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.6. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days.7. Apart from the bad weather, we had a good time yesterday.8. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going around the earth.Part One 单元重点知识点I. 重点单词和词组P. 1 Words: characteristics, painter, scientific, analysePhrases: put forward, draw a conclusionP.25Words: expert, attend, challenge, victim, absorb, suspect, enquiry, severe, pump, foresee, blame, pollute, handlePhrases: expose to, be determined to, slow downP.3Words: announce, instructPhrases: link toP.4Words: constructionPhrases: take in, come to an end , apart fromP.7Words: movement, sense, backward, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, universePhrases: lead toII. 重点句型见表 1.1.7III. 重点语法动词过去分词:理解和掌握过去分词做定语和表语的用法。Part Two 单元目标检测I. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语 / 首字母填空(1X20=20’ )1. I turned the h only to find the door was locked.2. It’s almost impossible to c an illness unless the cause is exposed.3. No one could have ____________(预料) that things would turn out this way. 4. Call the doctor immediately if you s you've been infected with diseases.5. I am very hungover (宿醉) after the night of drinking and my head is still ________(旋转).6. He knew much about pictures and fine furniture, and was an ___________(热情的) gardener.7. Leaders of several countries _________(出席) China’s V-Day military parade on Sept 3rd, 2015.8. There were times when the challenges of writing such a huge novel almost _________(打败) her.9. It seemed his body was ________(排斥) a kidney he received in a 6transplant(移植) four years ago.10.Gregor Mendel used peas to show how physical _________________(特点) are passed from parents to their children.11.Their school has been under __________________(construct) for almost 5 years.12.It is reported that the doctor has made great___________(contribute) in this field.13.He lay there without ____________(move) staring into the sky.14.He stepped (back) and fell off the cliff15.The failure has made him lose his (enthusiastic) in reading16.Her husband is __________(cautiously), never making a swift decision about anything17.That she ____________(rejection) his offer made him annoyed.18.The Earth is only one of the numerous planets in the (universal).19.The thief seems (hide) in that cave. Let’s go and see.20.There are many people (absorb) in the public square dancing at the gate of the park every night. II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空(1X10=10’ )1. Can you make yourself clear? I can’t __________________(sense) what you mean.2. ___________(apart) the cost, we also need to think about how much time the job will take.3. Stephen Hawking ____________(put) his theory about black holes, which enjoyed world fame.4. The saying “All roads (lead) Rome” tells us different methods can produce the same result.5. From their small size to their funny voices, many of the Minion’s (小黄人) attributes(特点) have c (contribute) their popularity.6. There was an explosion happening the other day, for which the dust ________________ (blame).7. When we visited him, he _______________ (absorb) writing a novel.8. From these facts we can ______________ (conclusion) that he will quit the job.9. It is time to _________________ (announcement) for boarding the plane.10.She found it useless to _____________ (argue) him, so she decided to compromise with him.III.语法填空 (2X10=20’ )阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(每空 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。7Cholera was a deadly disease in London in the middle of the 19th century. Thousands of ____1____ (terrify) people lost their lives every time cholera broke out. John Snow, a famous physician of the day, ____2____ (determine) to challenge it.At that time, there were two main ideas ___3___ cholera. One was that cholera multiplied in the air and a cloud of dangerous gas floated around ___4___ it found its victims. The other suggested that people absorbed the disease into their ___5___ (body) with their meals. John Snow agreed with the second one but he needed evidence.When another terrible outbreak hit London in 1854, which again claimed countless lives, John Snow began his enquiry in two streets ___6___ cholera was ___7___ (particular) severe. After ___8___ (look) into the cause with caution, he concluded with ___9___ (certain) that the drinking water polluted by the dirty water from London was ___10___ (blame).1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________IV. 单句改错 (2X10=20’ )1. The children examining at the hospital yesterday were seriously ill2. The foreign guests following by an interpreter came out of the hall.3. Nobody was interesting in the story he told.4. What he said was very amused.5. The disc, recording in the radio, sounded good at the party that night.6. Speaking English is different from written English in many ways.7. This is the package weights at the post office last night. 8. Prices of goods, being bought through a computer, can be lower than store prices.9. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras returning to our shop for quality problems.10. You cannot accept an opinion offering to you unless it is based on factsV. 短文改错(2X10=20’)The Moments(朋友圈 ) section of WeChat has become a popularly part of the 8social networking platform. We can share everything about our life on it with our friend. Many people, however, chose to keep their parents out from their Moments. They argue that if their parents gets involved, they will feel upset. As far as I am concerning, I feel happy when my parents comment my posts in my Moments. It shows their love and the care for me. What’s more, shut them off may make the generation gap bigger and bigger, while inviting them in would help us communicate better and feel close to each other.VI. 完成句子(2X5=10’ )1. John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _________________ cholera. (expose)约翰·斯诺一想到要帮助受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓,就感到很振奋。2. The chairman suggested the meeting ___________________ till next week. (put)主席建议会议延迟到下周举行。3. All the evidence led to the same conclusion: that the water ____________________. (blame)所有的证据都指向同一个结论:水是罪魁祸首。4. If you don’t want to go out and eat, you can __________________ to your house with a phone call. (have)如果你不想出去吃饭,你可以打个电话让人把吃的送到家里来。5. Apart from the contributions ______________________, John Snow also brought great changes in general public health around the world. (mention)除了上面提到的贡献,约翰·斯诺也给全球的公共卫生事业带来了巨大变化。9Book FiveUnit OneI.1. handle 2. cure 3. foreseen 4. suspect 5. spinning6. enthusiastic 7. attended 8. defeated 9. rejecting 10. characteristics 11.construction 12. contribution 13.movement 14. backward 15. enthusiasm16. cautious 17. rejected 18. universe 19.hidden 20. absorbedⅡ. 1. make sense of 2. Apart from 3.put forward 4. lead to 5. contributed to6. was to blame 7. was absorbed in 8. draw a conclusion 9. make an announcement 10. argue withⅢ.1. terrified 2. (was) determined 3. about 4. till/until/before 5. bodies6. where 7. particularly 8. looking 9. certainty 10. to blameⅣ. 1. examining→examined 2. following→followed 3. interesting→interested4. amused→amusing 5. recording→recorded 6. speaking→spoken7.weighs→weighed 8. being bought→bought 9. returning→returned10. offering→offeredⅤ.The Moments(朋友圈 ) section of WeChat has become a popularly part of the social networking popular platform. We can share everything about our life on it with our friend. Many people, however, friendschose to keep their parents out from their Moments. They argue that if their parents gets involved, choose of get10they will feel upset. As far as I am concerning, I feel happy when my parents comment ∧my concerned onposts in my Moments. It shows their love and the care for me. What’s more, shut them off may shuttingmake the generation gap bigger and bigger, while inviting them in would help us communicate better and feel close to each other.closerⅥ.1. exposed to2. (should) be put off/back3. was to blame4. have food delivered5. (that/which were/are) mentioned above
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