1、rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier an
2、d approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system of public servants duty consumption further. Implementing an “hon
3、est canteen“, standardize official entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; research “village officials“ capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group .18 session to be held in Be
4、ijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI General Secr
5、etary pointed out that Chinas reform has entered a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po District, must be based on greater political courage and wisdom, lose no time in deepening reform in important fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which dares to break the barrier of i
6、deas, and dare to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the “five in one“ the General layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a “five in one“ and the improveme
7、nt of overall scheme of reform, will promote an integrated and coordinated economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction of the five reforms and the partys construction in the area of institutional reform. The “five in one“ programme is to achieve a comprehensive ref
8、orm of institutional guarantees for objectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the construction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have
9、been 7 plenary session, each time on major issues of political and economic life of the country has made important deployment. In accordance with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Central Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after the partys Congress, on the th
10、eme “personnel“, discussing election Centrals top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the political Bureau, through the Central Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held in two sessions before the gene
11、ral election, mainly to discuss a new State personnel issues. But by the thirdplenary session, each session of the Central Committee of national institutions and personnel problems have been arranged, you can concentrate on national development and reforms. Previous plenary session is often branded
12、with a central leading collective, often by looking at the third plenum of the initiative to found the current central leadership collective governance characteristics. From the analysis of the process of economic reform in China, plenary session, 12 session, 14, 16 plenary session have programmatic
13、 meaning, respectively, marking the four stages of Chinas economic reform, and that the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction phase and perfecting the Socialist market economy framework stage of socialist market economy. Previous plenary session topics proposed to the third plenary session
14、of “taking class struggle as the key link,“ shifted to socialist modernization; 12 session marked the change from rural to urban, established with public ownership as the Foundation of a planned commodity economy; 13 session at a time when both the old and the new system change, governance and recti
15、fy the economic order; 14 . Fair and efficient and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguard the peoples interests. Legal authority to uphold the Constitution, deepening the reform of administrative law enforcement, ensure that the right to exercise judicial power independently and impartia
16、lly according to law the prosecution, perfecting the running mechanism of judicial power, improve the system of judicial protection of human rights. Plenary session, Affairs the right to adhere to the system, and let the people authority to let the power run in the Sun, is shut up in a cage of the s
17、ystem power policy. Decision Science, implementation should be constructed strong, supervise the running of powerful system, improve the system of punishing and preventing corruption, promoting political integrity, and strive to achieve cadres honest and Government integrity, clean politics. To form
18、 a scientific and effective coordination of power restriction and mechanisms to strengthen anti-corruption institutional innovation and institutional protection, sound improvement style normal system. Plenary session, building a socialist culture in China, enhancing national cultural soft power, mus
19、t adhere to the orientation of advanced Socialist culture, adhere to the development of Socialist culture with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the people-centred work-oriented, further deepening reform of culture. To improve the cultural management system, establish and improve the modern market
20、system and building modern public cultural service system, improve the level of culture opening. Plenary session, achieving development results more equitable benefit of all people, we must speed up reform of social programs and solve the issues of concern to the people the most direct and real inte
21、rest, and better meet the needs of the people. To deepen education reform, improve institutional mechanisms for the一、名词解释1语法 2语(词)素 3词干 4词根 5词缀 6词尾 7词 8词组 9 句子 lo单纯词 11合成词 12复合词 13 派生词 14组合的递归性 15语法单位 16 语法意义 17语法形式 18异根 19词类20形态(词形变化) 21 内部屈折(语音交替) 22语法范畴 23语法手段或方式 24句子成分分析法 25直接成分分析法 26 孤立语 27粘着语
22、28屈折语 29复综语 30句法同义和句法多义 二、填空题1语法的（ ）和（ ）构成一种语言的语法规则。2从形式上看，句子的最大特点是（ ）。3句子里根据表达的需要临时作出组合的词组叫（ ）。4从意义和作用看，词可以分成（ ）和（ ）两大类。5根据语素在词中的不同作用可以把它分成三类：（词根 ）、（词缀）、（词尾），前两者又叫做（构词语素 ），后者又叫做（变词语素 ）。6词的组合有五种基本类型：（ ）、（ ）、（ ）、（ ）、（ ）。7孤立语的主要特点是缺乏（词形变化 ）。8变换常用的手段有（ ）、（ ）、（ ）等。rapid development of the market economy
23、 environment to explore public servants duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier and approach to management has been resol
24、ved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system of public servants duty consumption further. Implementing an “honest canteen“, standardize official ente
25、rtaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; research “village officials“ capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group .18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35
26、 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI General Secretary pointed out that Chinas reform ha
27、s entered a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po District, must be based on greater political courage and wisdom, lose no time in deepening reform in important fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which dares to break the barrier of ideas, and dare to benefit cure barriers
28、. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the “five in one“ the General layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a “five in one“ and the improvement of overall scheme of reform, will pr
29、omote an integrated and coordinated economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction of the five reforms and the partys construction in the area of institutional reform. The “five in one“ programme is to achieve a comprehensive reform of institutional guarantees for obj
30、ectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the construction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have been 7 plenary session, each time on ma
31、jor issues of political and economic life of the country has made important deployment. In accordance with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Central Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after the partys Congress, on the theme “personnel“, discussing election Ce
32、ntrals top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the political Bureau, through the Central Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held in two sessions before the general election, mainly to discuss a new S
33、tate personnel issues. But by the thirdplenary session, each session of the Central Committee of national institutions and personnel problems have been arranged, you can concentrate on national development and reforms. Previous plenary session is often branded with a central leading collective, ofte
34、n by looking at the third plenum of the initiative to found the current central leadership collective governance characteristics. From the analysis of the process of economic reform in China, plenary session, 12 session, 14, 16 plenary session have programmatic meaning, respectively, marking the fou
35、r stages of Chinas economic reform, and that the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction phase and perfecting the Socialist market economy framework stage of socialist market economy. Previous plenary session topics proposed to the third plenary session of “taking class struggle as the key li
36、nk,“ shifted to socialist modernization; 12 session marked the change from rural to urban, established with public ownership as the Foundation of a planned commodity economy; 13 session at a time when both the old and the new system change, governance and rectify the economic order; 14 . Fair and ef
37、ficient and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguard the peoples interests. Legal authority to uphold the Constitution, deepening the reform of administrative law enforcement, ensure that the right to exercise judicial power independently and impartially according to law the prosecution, p
38、erfecting the running mechanism of judicial power, improve the system of judicial protection of human rights. Plenary session, Affairs the right to adhere to the system, and let the people authority to let the power run in the Sun, is shut up in a cage of the system power policy. Decision Science, i
39、mplementation should be constructed strong, supervise the running of powerful system, improve the system of punishing and preventing corruption, promoting political integrity, and strive to achieve cadres honest and Government integrity, clean politics. To form a scientific and effective coordinatio
40、n of power restriction and mechanisms to strengthen anti-corruption institutional innovation and institutional protection, sound improvement style normal system. Plenary session, building a socialist culture in China, enhancing national cultural soft power, must adhere to the orientation of advanced
41、 Socialist culture, adhere to the development of Socialist culture with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the people-centred work-oriented, further deepening reform of culture. To improve the cultural management system, establish and improve the modern market system and building modern public cultu
42、ral service system, improve the level of culture opening. Plenary session, achieving development results more equitable benefit of all people, we must speed up reform of social programs and solve the issues of concern to the people the most direct and real interest, and better meet the needs of the
43、people. To deepen education reform, improve institutional mechanisms for the9根据语素之间的结构关系，可以把复合词分成五种构造方式：（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）。10由一个词根语素(在有的语言里加上词尾)构成的词称为（ ）；由两个或两个以上的语素组成的词叫（ ）根据构成合成词的语素类别的不同一般把合成词分为（ ）和（ ）两类。完全由词根语素按一定规则组合成的词是复合词。由（ ）和（ ）构成的词是派生词。三、操作题1、用直接成分分析法分析句子虚构故事吓坏人。反对他的意见。2、用变换分析法说明下列两个句子在语义上的差别。
44、这位领导我也不认识。这种植物我也不认识。四、选择题：参见辅导与习题集 103页。1语法：又称文法。有两个含义：一是指客观存在的语法现象，即语言的结构规律。可以分成词法和句法，包含词的构形、构词规则和词组合成句、句组合成句群的规则。它是客观存在于一种语言之中，是在语言长期发展过程中形成的，说这种语言的全体成员必须共同遵守。它具有抽象性、稳固性、民族性三个特点。二是指语法学，即研究语言结构规律的科学。语法学包括词法学和句法学两部分。古今中外，语rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants
45、 duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier and approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring
46、the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system of public servants duty consumption further. Implementing an “honest canteen“, standardize official entertaining management; enhancing the tele
47、communication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; research “village officials“ capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group .18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary sessi
48、on of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI General Secretary pointed out that Chinas reform has entered a crucial period and the Sham
49、 Shui Po District, must be based on greater political courage and wisdom, lose no time in deepening reform in important fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which dares to break the barrier of ideas, and dare to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the “five in one“ the General layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a “five in one“ and
