1、Book 6 Unit 5 The power of nature,1. anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的 教材原句 I was so anxious and couldnt move at first.我非常担心,一开始吓得动弹 不得。 语境应用 单句填空 Dont be anxious about his safety. He will come back soon. All the participants were anxious to know(know) the final result.,语言点用法过关,If youre worried about your health,
2、 share your anxiety/anxieties(anxious) with your doctor. Anxiously(anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt fit. 同义句转换 All the people present at the meeting were waiting for the decision anxiously. All the people present at the meeting were waiting for t
3、he decision with anxiety. 写作微练 我渴望被一所重点大学录取。 I am eager/dying/anxious to be admitted into a key university.,用法点拨 (1)be anxious for sb./about sth.担心 be anxious to do.渴望做 be anxious that.(should) do急于 (2)anxiously adv.焦虑地;急切地 (3)anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望 with anxiety焦急地 联想 “渴望做某事”的其他表达: be eager/dying to do
4、sth. desire to do sth. long to do sth.,2. guarantee vt.保证;担保n.保证;担保;保修单 教材原句 dont forget to make a wish to guarantee your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.别忘了许个愿,来保佑你们的爱情像湖本身 一样深刻、长久。 语境应用 完成句子 My watch is still under guarantee(在保修期内). Under exceptional conditions,the method is gu
5、aranteed to succeed(肯定会成功). Can you guarantee me a job(你能保证给我一份工作吗)when I get there?You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.,单句改错 He gave me a guarantee what it would never happen again. whatthat 写作微练 即使你完成培训,公司也不能保证你会有工作。 Even if you complete your training, the firm cant guarantee
6、 you a job. 用法点拨 guarantee to do sth.保证做某事 guarantee that.确保 guarantee sb. sth.向某人保证某事 be guaranteed to do sth.必然会做某事 give sb. a guarantee that.向某人保证 under guarantee在保修期内,3. appoint vt.约定;确定(时间、地点等);任命;委任 教材原句 I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Ob servatory (HVO) twe
7、nty years ago.20年前我被任命为火山学家,为夏威夷 火山观测站工作。 语境应用 单句填空 They appointed Tom as captain of the American team. I have made an appointment with Doctor White. All consultations are by appointment only. I hate to rush you but I have another appointment(appoint) later on. 同义句转换 Tom was appointed as manager of
8、the firm and he spared no effort to work for it.,After being appointed as manager of the firm, Tom spared no effort to work for it. (用动名词作宾语) 单句改错 I made a appointment to see a specialist.第一个a改为an 用法点拨 (1)appoint sb.(as) sth.任命某人为 appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事 (2)appointment n.任命;约会 have an appointm
9、ent with sb.与某人有约会/预约 make an appointment with sb.与某人约定/预约 keep/break an appointment守/违约 by appointment(only)必须预约,1. make ones way 前往 教材原句 .but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red,boiling centre.但是,我们慢慢地走到了火山口的边缘,并 往下看到了红色的沸腾的中央。 语境应用 用lose,wind,feel,make的正确
10、形式填空 There was no light, so we had to feel our way in the dark. We lost/felt our way in the dark yesterday.,The bus is winding its way up the mountain. After lunch, I made my way to the classroom. 单句改错 He should give way for younger, more decisive leaders. forto These old houses will be cleared to m
11、ake a way for a commercial building. 去掉make后的a 写作微练 无论遇到什么困难,我都不会屈服。 Whatever difficulty I meet, I will never give way to it.,用法点拨 feel ones way摸索着前进 lose one s way迷路 wind one s way蜿蜒前进 mend one s ways改过自新 make way for给让路 give way(to)妥协;屈服;让步;退让 点津 make ones way既可指空间上的实际行进,也可指抽象的概念,即付出努 力以达到目标,2. va
12、ry from.to.由到不等 教材原句 The land varies in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.这里地 面的高度由海拔700米到2,000多米不等,是多种多样的珍稀动植物的生 长地。 语境应用 单句填空 The prices of some vegetables vary with the weather. These varieties of goods are (be)
13、 now popular with the customers. They grow a variety (various) of crops, including wheat and barley.,单句改错 In our country, the variety of apples are increasing at present. areis 写作微练 对网上投票不同的人持有不同的观点是很正常的。(2016江苏书面表达) It is natural that views on Internet voting vary from person to person. 用法点拨 (1)var
14、y with随变化 vary in在方面不同 (2)various adj.各种各样的 (3)variety n.多样化;种类 a variety of(=varieties of) 不同种类的,各种各样的,It is said that.据说 教材原句 It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people. 据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先,具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。 语境应用 单句填空 David is said to ha
15、ve left(leave) for America yesterday. David is said to leave(leave) for America tomorrow. David is said to be studying(study) in Beijing now.,同义句转换 It is known to all that the earth travels around the sun. As is known to all, the earth travels around the sun. What is known to all is that the earth t
16、ravels around the sun. 写作微练 据说运动会将推迟到下周六举行。 Its said that the sports meeting will be put off until next Saturday. /The sports meeting is said to be put off until next Saturday. 单句改错 It is hoped the terrible disease will soon be controlled.在hoped后加that,用法点拨 It is said that.=Sb./Sth. is said to do sth.,意为“据说”。其中,不定 式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。 联想 此类常见的句型有: It is thought that.人们认为 It is believed that.人们相信 It is hoped that.人们希望 It is reported that.据报道 It is well-known that.众所周知 It is generally considered that.大家认为 It is supposed that.据推测,
