2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit1-5练习（打包5套）新人教版必修4.zip

1Unit 5 Theme parks一、单句语法填空1．(2014·广东，阅读 D)He is most famous for ________ (make)records for any lost objects on the sea.2．(2015·湖南，阅读 C)The inspection at the light station was often announced ________ advance.3．(2013·湖北，阅读 C)________ wonder it ranks as the world's most body－conscious country.4．You ________ (work)in front of the computer too long.It is no wonder you have got a headache.5．(2014·重庆·完形 B)Cultural differences occur ________ (where)you go.6．(2015·重庆，阅读 D)On horseback it is possible ________ (get)quite close to elephants，giraffes and many other animals.7．(2014·安徽，阅读 D)However，there may be other reasons ________ they should be preserved.8．(2015·北京，阅读 A)When he heard about Nicholas' ________ (amaze)deeds，he was super impressed.9．(2015·重庆，阅读 D)As the sun's rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses，the romance of Africa comes ________ life.10．I was close to ________ (knock)down the other day when a car passed by me with full speed.答案 1.making 2.in 3.No 4.have been working 5.wherever 6.to get 7.why 8.amazing 9.to 10．being knocked二、完形填空（2016 高考模拟选编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。2(2015·宝鸡二检)One evening after reading a story entitled “A Lady”，I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has __1__ inside my mind for years.It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously __2__ and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center，where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was __3__．A friend and I decided to __4__ her，so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in，we reached her __5__，but only a few minutes were __6__ with her.Pretty soon after our __7__，we were asked to leave by the nurses.We headed out to the car.__8__ did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two __9__ from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do，so I __10__ to pay with whatever money we had，__11__ of course，I was way off.A very sweet­hearted woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me” in order to catch my __12__．She handed me a $20 bill.I __13__ that she should give me her __14__ and address and I will __15__ pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her __16__ and told her how much it was appreciated.She turned to me and __17__ with one sentence， “Thank you；being able to help you makes me happy，too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very __18__ to hear that.What she did might be considered a small act of __19__，but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could __20__ both the givers and the receivers.【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者无钱付停车费时得到了一个好心人的帮助，表达谢意之后对方的回答让作者感到惊讶，这让作者懂得了“予人玫瑰，手留余香”的道理。1．A.struggled B．remainedC．changed D．recovered答案 B [根据“so precious that”可知，它很珍贵，以至于留在作者心里多年。3struggle“奋斗” ；remain“留下” ；change“改变” ；recover“恢复” 。根据语境，应选 B 项。]2．A.injured B．misunderstoodC．punished D．scolded答案 A [根据后文中的“where she stayed unconscious for quite a while”可知，作者的朋友伤(injured)得很重。misunderstand“误解” ；punish“惩罚” ；scold“责骂” 。]3．A.mad B．ill C．awake D．asleep答案 C [根据前文中的“she stayed unconscious for quite a while”及下文作者和朋友决定去看她可知，此处表示她终于醒(awake)了。]4．A.look B．pity C．find D．visit答案 D [根据后文中的“so we bought some flowers and were on our way”可知，作者和一个朋友决定去探望她。visit“拜访，探望” ，符合语境。]5．A.room B．home C．school D．office答案 A [前文提到作者和一个朋友去探望那个受伤的朋友，后文提到护士要求他们离开，因此他们是去了她的病房。]6．A.counted B．saved C．added D．allowed答案 D [根据后文中的“Pretty soon after our __7__，we were asked to leave by the nurses”可知，作者和朋友只被允许和她在一起待几分钟。allow“允许” ，符合语境。]7．A.experience B．arrivalC．disappearance D．interview答案 B [探视时间很短，所以作者和朋友到达病房后很快就被护士请了出来。experience“经历，经验” ；arrival“到达” ；disappearance“消失” ；interview“采访” 。故选 B 项。]8．A.Little B．Actually C．Clearly D．Much答案 A [根据“did we know”可知，此处使用了部分倒装，选项中只有将表示否定4意义的词 little 放于句首才能构成倒装，因此选择 A。]9．A.earned B．leftC．exchanged D．borrowed答案 B [根据前文可知，作者和朋友不知道要付停车费，后文提到他们不知道该怎么办，所以他们除了吃午饭剩下的一两美元外就没钱了。leave“留下，剩下” ，符合语境。]10．A.attempted B．pretendedC．afforded D．continued答案 A [根据前文中的“We had no idea what to do”及“so”的因果关系可知，此处表示作者试图(attempted)用所有能拿出来的钱来支付。pretend“假装” ；afford“买得起” ；continue“继续” 。]11．A.because B．andC．although D．or答案 B [作者想用所有能拿出来的钱来支付，当然还是差很多。前后为顺承关系，所以选择 B。]12．A.smile B．wordC．attention D．impression答案 C [根据前文中的“cleared her throat and said‘Excuse me’”可知，对方是想引起作者的注意。catch one's attention“吸引某人的注意力” 。]13．A.insisted B．imaginedC．thought D．believed答案 A [根据语境可知，作者坚持让对方留下联系方式以便以后把钱还给她。insist“坚持” ，符合语境。从句中使用了虚拟语气。]14．A.account B．title C．contract D．name答案 D [根据后文中的“and address and I will __15__ pay her back”可知，作者希望她把姓名(name)和地址留下以便于以后还钱。]15．A.probably B．certainly5C．publicly D．honestly答案 B [作者很感激对方，说将来一定(certainly)要把钱还给她。probably“可能”；publicly“公开地” ；honestly“诚实地” 。]16．A.publicity B．loyaltyC．generosity D．creativity答案 C [对方递给了作者 20 美元，帮助作者付了停车费，因此作者感谢她的慷慨相助。publicity“公开，宣传” ；loyalty“忠诚” ；generosity“慷慨” ；creativity“创造，创造力” 。故选 C 项。]17．A.started B．shoutedC．followed D．replied答案 D [此处指对方用一句话回答了作者。reply“回答，回应” 。]18．A.frightened B．anxiousC．surprised D．calm答案 C [根据对方的话以及“so unusual”可知，作者感到吃惊。frightened“害怕的” ；anxious“焦虑的” ；surprised“吃惊的” ；calm“平静的” 。故选 C 项。]19．A.respect B．order C．kindness D．belief答案 C [她的做法可能被认为是小的善举，因此选择 C。respect“尊敬” ；order“命令” ；kindness“善良，善举” ；belief“信仰” 。]20．A.protect B．attract C．direct D．benefit答案 D [此处指帮助别人能使给予帮助和受到帮助的人都受益。protect“保护” ；attract“吸引” ；direct“指挥” ；benefit“有益于” 。故选 D 项。]三、阅读理解A【由湖南省 2014 高考十三校联考第二次考试改编】阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Nowadays some students in middle school date with their classmates．According to a new study from the University of Georgia, those students have much worse 6study skills and are four times more likely to stop schooling．They use twice as much alcohol and tobacco than their single classmates．“Romantic relationships are a trademark of adolescence, but very few studies have examined how adolescents differ in the development of these relationships,“ said Pamela Orpinas, study author and professor in the College of Public Health and Head of the department of Health Promotion and Behaviour．Orpinas followed a group of 624 students over a seven-year period from 6th to 12th grades．Each year, the group of students completed a survey indicating whether they had dated and reported the frequency of different behaviours, including the use of drugs and alcohol．Their teachers completed questionnaires about the students7 academic efforts． He found some students never or hardly ever reported dating from middle to high school, and these students had consistently the best study skills according to their teachers．Other students dated infrequently in middle school but increased the frequency of dating in high school．“At all points in time, teachers rated the students who reported the lowest frequency of dating as having the best study skills and students with highest dating as having the worst study skills,“ according to the journal article．Study skills refer to behaviours that lead to academic success such as doing homework for extra credit, being well organized, finishing homework, working hard and reading assigned chapters．“Dating a classmate may have the same emotional complications （并发症） of dating a co-worker,“ Orpinas said．“When the couple break up, they have to continue to see each other in class and perhaps witness the ex-partner （前伴侣）dating someone else．It is reasonable to think this could be linked to depression and distract （分散注意力） them from studying．““Dating should not be considered a ceremony of growth in middle school,“ 7Orpinas concluded．1．We can learn from the passage that students who date in middle school may _____．A．be less likely to use alcohol and tobaccoB．enjoy better school livesC．be more likely to hurt othersD．have poorer academic performances2．During his study, Orpinas _____．A．found study skills have connection with their frequency of datingB．completed questionnaires about the students7 academic effortsC．completed a survey and a report each yearD．followed a group of students of 6th and 12th3．Study skills may include the following behaviors and qualities except _____．A．being kind and helpfulB．being well organizedC．being diligentD．finishing assigned schoolwork4．What can possibly happen to those who date in middle school after they break up?A．They will think it reasonable to get depressed．B．They will miss their ex-partners sometimes．C．Their attention to studying will be affected．D．They don't want to see each other any longer．5．According to the passage, Orpinas holds a（n） _____ attitude towards dating in middle school．A．indifferent B．negative C．positive D．supportive8【参考答案】1—5、DAACB B【2016 年三省四市高三模拟考试英语能力测试】阅读理解。阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。DTry rubbing(摩擦) the tip of your finger backwards and forwards very quickly on your coat or a blanket. It should become hot. In cold weather we sometimes rub our hands together to make them warm. The rubbing of two together which causes heat is called “friction”(摩擦力). In the same way, people who lived in caves rubbed a piece of wood shaped like a pencil on another piece of wood with dried leaves or grass packed nearby. The heat set the leaves or grass alight. This was a difficult way of making fire. Better ways were found by using flint(火石), but it was not until 1827 that the first matches were made in England.Chemists made up a mixture and put it on an end of a stick or match. The mixture contained a small amount of phosphorous(磷), a chemical that bursts into flame when heated slightly. The other chemicals then caught fire and burned less fiercely until the wood was alight. By rubbing the end of the match on sandpaper, the friction easily set the phosphorous alight. These first matches could also be struck on other rough surfaces, including the leather sole（底）of a shoe.At the time, everyone thought this was a wonderful invention. Unfortunately accidents happened. A whole box of matches would suddenly catch fire if it was heated. Imagine this happening to someone warming themselves by a fire with a box of matches in his or her pocket! Even loose matches in a handbag or pocket could rub together and catch fire.What was needed was a match that would only light if struck on a special surface. In 1852, the safety match was invented in Sweden. No phosphorous was used in the matchhead—it was put on the outside of the matchbox instead. This made it 9impossible for the match to light unless it was rubbed along the box on the special surface which contained sandpaper mixed with a little phosphorous.1. Why did people use dried leaves or grass to pack another piece of wood?A. The leaves or grass is easy to be alight.B. The leaves or grass covered the wood well.C. The leaves or grass help the air cause heat. D. The leaves or grass acted as the role of match .2、What did the chemists make the match of in 1827?A. Leather sole, sandpaper and leaves. B. Wood, leather sole and sandpaper.C. Phosphorous, wood and sandpaper.D. Phosphorous, sandpaper and flint.3. If a match was struck on a special surface, we could see_____.A. loose matches could catch fire fiercely B. phosphorous wasn’t needed in the match C. there were matches and sandpaper in pockets.D. loose matches in pockets wouldn’t catch fire at a time.参考答案 1—3、ACD四、七选五【黑龙江省哈三中 2014 模拟】信息匹配（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life．You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you 10are．__36 Tell them you love them every morning．A gentle “good morning“ and “I love you“ will warm a coldest heart． Remember that they brought you into this world． Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world．Respect them more and cherish these moments．You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own．It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents． Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend．37 Obey their requests． It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them．It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean．However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot．Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes． 38 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them．Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them． 39 Listen to their old stories and learn from them． You will find they are your teachers in this way or another．Some people simply may not be able to love their parents． 40 Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in any way． Parents do not have a right to harm you．A． Parents will in turn express their love to you．B． Forgiveness is the key．C． Here are some ways to love your parents．D． There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example．E． Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can．11F． After this, share your feelings with your parents．G． Please remember parents are as important as friends．【七选五】36. C 37. F 38. B 39. E 40. D1Unit 4 Body language一、单句语法填空1．(2015·湖南，阅读 C)When the inspector extended his hand ________ (greet)Glenn's mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.2．I am not，________ have I ever been a wealthy man.3．(2015·四川，完形)A few months later，while eating，she would turn ________ back to me.4．________ most cases，he would be on time for everything.5．(2015·重庆，阅读 D)Riding a horse through the flooded waters must rank ________ one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.6．A sign ________ (put)up to remind the drivers of the danger.7．My wife is used to ________ (keep)a record of our daily expenses.8．(2015·陕西，阅读 D)They took ________ more reasonable approach，conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.9．________ (approach)the city centre，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.10．We're having a meeting in half an hour.The decision ____________(make)at the meeting will influence the future of our company.答案 1.to greet 2.nor 3.her 4.In 5.as 6.was put 7.keeping 8.a 9.Approaching 10.to be made二、完形填空（2016 高考模拟选编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。体裁：夹叙夹议文 话题：学习方法 词数：296 时间：16′Everybody knows how to learn.Learning is a natural thing.It begins the __1__ we are born.Our first teachers are our families.At home we learn to talk 2and to __2__ and feed ourselves.We learn these and other skills by __3__．Then we go to school.A teacher tells us __4__ to learn and how to learn.Many teachers teach us，and we pass many exams.Then people say we are __5__．Are we really educated？Let's __6__ the real meaning of learning.Knowing facts does not __7__ being able to solve problems.Solving problems requires creativity，not just a good __8__．Some people who don't know many __9__ can also be good at solving problems.Henry Ford is a good __10__．He left school at the age of 15.Later，when his company could not build cars __11__ enough，he solved the problem.He __12__ of the assembly line.Today the answer seems __13__．Yet，just think of the many university graduates who __14__ solve any problems.What does a good teacher do？Does he __15__ students facts to remember？Well，yes，we must sometimes remember facts.But a good teacher __16__ how to find answers.He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves.When we are __17__，we know where to go.True learning combines intake with output.We take information __18__ our brains.Then we use it.Think of a __19__；it stores a lot of information，but it can't think.It only obeys commands.A person who only remembers facts hasn't really learned.Learning takes __20__ only when a person can use what he knows.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要围绕“学习是怎么一回事”进行了探讨。1．A.month B．minute C．time D．day答案 B [考查名词辨析。句意：学习从我们一出生就开始了。month 意为“月” ；minute 意为“分钟” ；time“时间” ；day 意为“日，天” 。名词短语 the minute 作连词，引导时间状语从句时，意为“一……就……” ，符合语境。故选 B。]2．A.wear B．put on C．have on D．dress3答案 D [考查动词辨析。句意：在家里，我们学说话、学穿衣、学着自己吃饭。四个选项都有“穿，戴”之意。dress 与空后的“ourselves”构成固定搭配，意为“穿衣服” 。故选 D。]3．A.asking B．listening C．following D．drilling答案 C [考查动词辨析。句意：我们学会这些以及其他的技能都是通过模仿。ask 意为“问” ；listen 意为“听” ；follow 意为“跟随，模仿” ；drill 意为“练习” 。根据语境和常识可知，说话、吃饭、穿衣都是模仿而学得的。故选 C。]4．A.what B．when C．that D．who答案 A [考查连词辨析。句意：后来我们来到学校，老师告诉我们要学些什么，以及如何学。根据语境和常识可知，学校老师教授学生学习的内容和方法，所谓“传道授业解惑” 。故选 A。]5．A.controlled B．educatedC．suffered D．passed答案 B [考查动词辨析。句意：于是，人们会说我们受过教育。control 意为“控制”；educate 意为“教育” ；suffer 意为“遭受，忍受” ；pass 意为“通过” 。根据下句“Are we really educated？”可知，此处表示“受过教育” 。故选 B。]6．A.pick up B．turn awayC．set out D．think about答案 D [考查动词短语辨析。句意：让我们来仔细考虑一下学习的真正意义。pick up 意为“拾起，学会” ；turn away 意为“转身离开” ；set out 意为“出发” ；think about 意为“考虑” 。根据语境可知，此处表示“认真考虑、反思” 。故选 D。]7．A.mean B．say C．suggest D．show答案 A [考查动词辨析。句意：知道一些事情并不意味着能够解决问题。mean 意为“意味着” ；say 意为“说” ；suggest 意为“建议” ；show 意为“展示” 。根据上句中的“the real meaning of learning”可知，此处表示“意味着” 。故选 A。]8．A.word B．thing C．memory D．condition答案 C [考查名词辨析。句意：解决问题要求有创造力，而不仅仅是凭借良好的记忆4力。word 意为“单词” ；thing 意为“事情” ；memory 意为“记忆” ；condition 意为“条件，状况” 。此处与上句中的“Knowing facts”相呼应，表示“良好的记忆力” 。故选 C。]9．A.people B．factsC．techniques D．ways答案 B [考查名词辨析。句意：一些并不博学的人也有很好的解决问题的能力。people 意为“人” ；fact 意为“事实” ；technique 意为“技术” ；way 意为“方法” 。根据上文中的“Knowing facts”可知，答案选 B。]10．A.learner B．teacher C．example D．driver答案 C [考查名词辨析。句意：Henry Ford 就是一个很好的例子。learner 意为“学习者” ；teacher 意为“老师” ；example 意为“例子” ；driver 意为“司机” 。根据上下文语境可知，此处作者举例说明。故选 C。]11．A.new B．fast C．beautiful D．cheap答案 B [考查形容词辨析。句意：后来，当他的公司不能足够快地生产汽车时，他解决了这个问题。new 意为“新的” ；fast 意为“快地” ；beautiful 意为“漂亮的” ；cheap 意为“廉价的” 。根据下句中的“the assembly line”可知，生产线大幅度地提高了生产力。由此推知，答案选 B。]12．A.complained B．heardC．talked D．thought答案 D [考查动词辨析。句意：他想到了用生产线的方法解决生产率低的问题。complain of 意为“抱怨” ；hear of 意为“听说” ；talk of 意为“谈起” ；think of意为“想起” 。根据上句中的“he solved the problem”可知，Ford 想到了办法。故选 D。]13．A.ordinary B．strange C．simple D．special答案 C [考查形容词辨析。句意：今天看来，答案相当简单。ordinary 意为“普通的” ；strange 意为“奇怪的” ；simple 意为“简单的” ；special 意为“特别的” 。根据常识可知，现在这个问题已经不是问题了，相当简单。故选 C。]514．A.never B．almost C．seldom D．ever答案 A [考查副词辨析。句意：然而，想想许多大学生从来都不曾解决过任何问题吧，这样你就觉得 Ford 很了不起了。never 意为“绝不” ；almost 意为“几乎” ；seldom 意为“很少” ；ever 意为“曾经” 。根据本句中“Yet”的转折可知，此处与上文形成强烈对比。故选 A。]15．A.make B．understand C．master D．give答案 D [考查动词辨析。句意：他会给学生许多事实去记忆吗？make 意为“制造，使得” ；understand 意为“理解” ；master 意为“掌握” ；give 意为“给” 。根据下句中的“He brings us to the stream of knowledge.”可知，此处是指“老师是否呈现一些事实给学生来记忆” 。故选 D。]16．A.knows B．showsC．orders D．encourages答案 B [考查动词辨析。句意：但是一个好的老师要展示的是如何去寻求答案。know 意为“知道” ；show 意为“展现，显示，向……演示” ；order 意为“命令” ；encourage 意为“鼓励” 。根据语境和常识可知，一个好的老师所要向学生展示的是学习的方法。故选 B。]17．A.thirsty B．tired C．bored D．free答案 A [考查形容词辨析。句意：当我们渴的时候，我们知道去哪里寻求水源。thirsty 意为“渴的” ；tired 意为“累的” ；bored 意为“厌倦的” ；free 意为“自由的，免费的” 。此处与上句比喻中的“the stream”相呼应，指 “当我们渴的时候” 。故选 A。]18．A.of B．for C．about D．into答案 D [考查介词辨析。句意：我们把信息输入我们的大脑。of 意为“……的” ；for 意为“为了，对于” ；about 意为“关于” ；into 意为“进入” 。此处与上句中的“intake”相呼应，指“将信息存入大脑” 。故选 D。]19．A.radio B．computer C．record D．machine答案 B [考查名词辨析。句意：就像一台电脑。它能存储很多东西，但是它不能思6考。radio 意为“收音机” ；computer 意为“电脑” ；record 意为“纪录，唱片” ；machine 意为“机器” 。根据下句“it stores a lot of information，but it can't think.It only obeys commands.”可知，此处是拿人脑和电脑作类比。故选 B。]20．A.measures B．notesC．place D．time答案 C [考查名词辨析。句意：只有当一个人能够运用他所知道的知识时，学习这个过程才会发生。take measures 意为“采取措施” ；take notes 意为“记笔记” ；take place 意为“发生” ；take time 意为“花时间” 。take place 符合语境。故选C。]三、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。(2015·山西省四校联考)Selena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a low­key coffee shop in Encino. Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on e­mails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. No bodyguard. Not even a drop of makeup. She was ten minutes early and so inconspicuous that no one else in the restaurant looked up so much. Selena was wearing Bebe shorts. She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot, she dived into the subject of her career. Selena declared 2012 the year of movies. She filmed three: Spring Breakers, a drama; The Getaway, an action flick; and Hotel Transylvania, a comedy. Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.Now that her Disney days are behind her, Selena is at that unstable point in a child star's career where she is trying to grow up—both as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. “Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” She continued, “I don't necessarily feel accomplished. I want to creat a whole different persona when 7it comes to acting.”Selena has been working fulltime since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends. In 2007, when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waverly Place, Selena, her mother, and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie, Texas, to LA, where they are settling now.文章大意：文章介绍了美国名星赛琳娜·戈麦斯的作品和成长经历。1．When was it that Selena arrived at the low­key coffee shop?A．At ten. B．At ten to nine.C．At ten past nine. D．At thirty past nine.答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一段的 Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on e­mails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. She was ten minutes early 可知，两人约的是 9：20，赛琳娜早到 10 分钟，故选 C。2．Which of the following statements is ture according to the second paragraph?A．Selena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shop.B．Three famous films filmed in 2012 have shown her teen style.C．The film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick filmed in 2012.D．Each of the three films marks Selena's move away from her teen style.答案：D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.可知。3．How did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her?A．She thought of playing in Disney a blessing.B．She didn't feel very satisfied with her show in Disney.C．She found her not accomplished in her performance in Disney.D．She believed her being part in Disney Channel a blessing.答案：D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.”可知。4．The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means “________” ．A．moved B．pickedC．changed D．informed8答案：A 词义猜测题。根据 from Grand Prairie, Texas, to LA, where they are settling now. 可知，是从德克萨斯州到洛杉矶，并定居洛杉矶，可推断出 uprooted vi. 迁离。B【2016 年三省四市高三模拟考试英语能力测试】阅读理解。阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。CThe following simple exercise routine works as well as prescription medication(药物治疗)----without the side effects A jog a day could keep your headaches at bay: Regular cardio workouts(有氧锻炼) may prevent migraines（偏头痛）, a growing body of research suggests.Migraine patients had fewer headaches after doing 40-minute cycling workouts three times a week for three months, according to a Swedish study.The exercise routine worked just as well as one of the top migraine----preventing drugs— topamirate but without the side effects of depression and tremors(刺激).Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too, says Alexander Mauskop, M.D., director of the New York Headache Center in Manhattan.There are a couple of theories on how it works.Breaking a sweat may relieve stress, says Dr. Mauskop. Headaches are often triggered by stress, and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain.The feel-good chemicals produced when you exercise actually block your pain sensors, acting as a natural painkiller.Since headaches can be caused by many different factors like genetics（遗传）, lack of sleep, or certain foods, cardio won’t be the solution for everyone, Dr. Mauskop says. But one German study found that it helped 65 percent of patients—which makes it as effective as the best medicines on the market.Dr. Mauskop recommends his patients do a half-hour reasonable intensity (强度)cardio, like jogging, biking, or swimming three times a week. These workouts are 9meant to be slow and steady, as opposed to high-intensity intervals that alternate between all-out runs and rest.Pushing yourself too much or increasing the intensity too quickly can trigger headaches in some people, so make sure your heart rate doesn’t jump above 150 BPM. If you don’t have a heart rate monitor, then breathe only through your nose. You’ll know you’re going too hard if you can’t keep up that breathing pattern.Your migraines could start disappearing in a couple of weeks, Dr. Mauskop says. 1. According to the passage, the author may agree that_________.A. jogging, swimming and fishing are cardio workoutsB. neither cardio workouts nor topamirate has side effectsC. migraine patients can be cured by regular cardio workoutsD. cardio workouts will be the solution for everyone with migraines2. The underlined word “triggered” in Paragraph 7 can be replaced by _________.A. cured B. released C. caused D. monitored3. The feel-good chemicals produced can help with regular headaches because____.A. it eases the stress B. it breaks a sweatC. it prevents migrainesD. it blocks your pain sensors 4. What would be the best title?A. A cure for headacheB. Side effects of migraineC. The causes of headacheD. Advantages of cardio workouts参考答案 1—4、CCDA 四、七选五【浙江省 2014 高考英语模拟冲刺卷】10阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。下面文章中有 5 处（第 61—65 题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Cosmetics were used in different countries a long time ago.B. The most widely used cosmetic is probably lipstickC. Cosmetics were made most use of in Indian.D. At one time, some cosmetics were not safe.E. Some people even have cosmetic surgery.F. The Romans also used cosmetics.Millions of women use cosmetics, often called ‘make-up’. The cosmetics industry is one of the biggest in the world. Most large stores sell cosmetics, and there are always shops at airports selling them cheaply.The word ‘cosmetics’ refers to anything that people put on their faces to make them look better. Lipstick, face powder and cream, and eye make-up are the most popular. Although more women than men use cosmetics, there are cosmetics for men as well as women.61. ________ In order to make their faces look different. They have the shape of their noses and eyes changed.62. ________ Many women who do not wear any other make-up will often put on a little lipstick. Lipstick is made by mixing together different oils and colors. This mixture is then allowed to get hard and is cut into the shape of a small pencil. When a woman presses the lipstick to her lips, the end of it becomes soft, and some of it sticks to her lips, giving them extra color.63. _______ Cosmetics were probably first used in India, but it was the 11Egyptians, six thousand years ago, who made the most use of them. Rich Egyptian women painted their eyes green and black. They used a red color to paint pretty designs on their fingernails, the palms of their hands and the soles of their feet. Pictures of Cleopatra always show her wearing a lot of make-up.64. ________ They liked to make their skin very white and to paint their eyes. They also used a kind of lipstick.In England at one time, very rich women had baths in milk to make their skin beautiful. They also used a lot of sweet-smelling powder to stop people smelling their bodies, which were often very dirty because they did not wash very often or change their clothes.65. ________ They were bad for the skin, and some of the lipsticks and powders that people used were even poisonous. Nowadays, people in the cosmetics industry take great care to make sure that everything they use is completely safe.【参考答案】61. E 62. B 63. A 64. F 65. D