2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1-5（课件+习题+素材）（全册打包15套）新人教版必修1.zip

1Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单项填空1．I ______through that bitter period without your generous help.A．couldn’t have gone B．didn’t goC．wouldn’t go D．hadn’t gone解析 考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有你的慷慨相助的话，我不可能熬过那段艰苦的日子。without your generous help相当于含蓄条件句 If it hadn’t been your generous help，此处表示与过去事实相反，所以主句部分采用 couldn’t have done结构，表示“本不可能” ，故选择 A项。答案 A2．Having retired(退休)，he________the club for old men and plays chess every day there.A．takes part in B．joins inC．attends D．joins解析 take part in和 join in后面都跟某项活动；join 后跟某一组织。俱乐部是一种组织，所以应用 join。答案 D3．—The weather has been very hot and dry.—Yes.If it had rained even a drop，things would be much better now！And my vegetables______.A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t dieC．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died解析 句意：——天气又热又干燥。——是的。要是稍微下点儿雨，现在的情况就会更好一些！那样我的蔬菜就不会死掉了。由条件句中的 had rained可以推出这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，但是主句有时间状语 now，所以用了与现在事实相反的虚拟语气 would be；最后一句话也是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，故用 wouldn’t have died。答案 D4．Seeing the looks on their faces，we can't really imagine what they are________.A．going by B．going upC．going through D．going on解析 句意：看到他们脸上的表情，我们真的无法想象他们经历的事情。go through表示“经历；经过” 。2答案 C5．The child asked his mother________go out to play tennis.A．that he could B．if he couldC．whether could he D．that could be解析 ask 后接宾语从句，表示“是否”用 if/whether，且宾语从句要用陈述语序。答案 B6．My English teacher’s humor was ______ make every student burst into laughter.A．so as to B．such as toC．such that D．so that解析 句意：我的英语老师的幽默可以让每位学生都捧腹大笑。本句可理解为“My English teacher’s humor was such that he made every student burst into laughter.”，状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致可变为 such as to.结构。答案 B7．Studies show that people are more likely to________from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.A．suffer B．escape C．graduate D．prevent解析 句意：研究显示，如果人们经常长时间坐在电脑屏幕前的话，就更可能患颈椎病。suffer from遭受；患……病；escape from逃离；graduate from毕业于；prevent.from doing sth阻止……做某事。根据语境可知选 A项。答案 A8．All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time for Christmas.A．so as to have received B．in order to be receivedC．so as to receive D．in order to be receiving解析 句意：所有的捐赠必须立即运送，以便在圣诞节能及时收到。so as to和 in order to均可以表目的， 后接动词不定式；由句意可知，该句应用被动语态，故选 B项。答案 B9．If we let this situation go as it is，our environment will______a great destruction.A．suffer B．allowC．apply D．deliver解析 suffer“遭受”符合句意。allow“允许” ；apply“申请，应用” ；3deliver“递送” 。句意：如果我们让这种形势持续下去，我们的环境将遭受巨大的破坏。答案 A10．Can you arrange the numbers in groups that________10?A．adding up to B．are added up toC．are adding up to D．add up to解析 句意：你能把加起来等于 10的数字排列组合一下吗？add up to 共计；累计得，该短语不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态；that 引导定语从句，故答案为 D项。答案 D11．In time of war，different parties tend to________their political differences to fight against foreign invaders shoulder to shoulder.A．pick up B．relate toC．set aside D．give away解析 考查动词短语辨析。pick up拾起；捡起；relate to涉及；与……相关；set aside暂时不考虑；give away 赠送；分发。句意：战争时期，不同的党派往往不再考虑政治上的差别而并肩对抗侵略者。答案 C12．This novel was concerned______the Second World War，while most teenagers are more concerned______the hero’s love story.A．with；about B．with；atC．for；about D．about；with解析 be concerned with表示“与……有关” ，be concerned about表示“关心” 。句意：这部小说描述的是发生在第二次世界大战期间的故事，而大多数青年则更关心那位英雄的爱情故事。答案 A13．I was going to do some shopping in Golden Eagle，but________watching TV at home because of tiredness.A．ended up B．took upC．got down D．settled down解析 end up最终成为；最后处于；take up开始从事；get down使沮丧；吞下；settle down安顿下来；定居下来。was going to do sth此处指最初的一种打算，but表示转折，由此可知 A项正确。end up doing sth 以……结束。答案 A14．The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they________his bag，but 4found nothing.A．looked up B．turned inC．searched for D．went through解析 考查动词短语的辨析。look up查阅；turn in上交；search for寻找；go through经历；仔细查看某物。句意：警察怀疑他携带毒品，因此仔细检查了他的包，但什么也没找到。答案 D15．The best way to deal with an impolite person is to______him.A．ignore B．neglectC．omit D．overlook解析 句意：对付无礼之人的最佳方法就是置之不理。ignore 多指有意忽略，或故意不理睬；neglect 对自己的职责、义务、家庭等没有给予应有的重视； omit 指由于疏忽没有注意而遗漏；overlook 看漏，忽略。答案 AⅡ.完形填空This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a__1__effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know __2__ but whose actions gave a new __3__ to the words—kind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early __4__.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was __5__ for change on a street corner.A BMW car __6__ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about __7__ years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked__8__ across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of __9__ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he __10__ them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an __11__ mouth.As he drove off，I couldn't __12__ thinking that it was probably the first time he had __13__ the pedal(踏板)of that top­brand BMW car with a __14__ foot！I stood there and the looks of __15__ appeared on my face and the homeless man's.5Two men of about the same age __16__ very different lives had met and the one who was __17__ in materials had offered __18__ than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and __19__ down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，__20__and real generosity.【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。作者使用了倒叙的方法，记述了一个难忘且感人的故事。一位开宝马的富人慷慨地帮助了一位无家可归的同龄人，在帮助他的同时，又给了他充分的尊重，本故事再次诠释了慷慨和爱心的含义。1．A.strong B．bad C．light D．slow解析 从下文那感人的故事可以看出：这件事对我影响很大。have a strong effect on.对……有很大影响。答案 A2．A.officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally解析 从下文可以推出：我本人(personally)不认识他们。答案 B3．A.benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award解析 作者认为：他们的行为赋予了善良和慷慨这两个词新的含义。A.利益；B.态度；C.意义；D.奖品，奖金，奖。答案 C4．A.spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter解析 根据本句的“on a cold，windy day”及第三段的“his leather gloves”可推知故事发生在初冬。答案 D5．A.searching B．making C．blaming D．begging解析 一位无家可归的大约 60岁的老人，光着脚，正在街角乞讨。search for寻找，搜寻；make for 走向；blame for 该受责备，应负责；beg for 乞求，乞讨。答案 D6．A.called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up解析 一辆宝马停在了街边。call up 打电话给……，召集，使想起；break up 打碎，解散，(关系等)破裂；pull up(车)停下；speed up 加速。答案 C7．A.40 B．50 C．60 D．70解析 由最后一段第一句中的“the same age”及第二段第二句中的“about 60”可知答案为 C项。答案 C68．A.directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently解析 那个人穿过大街径直向那乞讨的老人走去。A.径直地；B.时常；C.不愿意地；D.流利地。答案 A9．A.money B．water C．sand D．oil解析 由第二段最后一句中的“was begging for change”可知老人要零钱，所以开宝马的老人给他许多钱。答案 A10．A.posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw解析 因为乞讨的老人就在身边，开宝马的老人又很尊重他，所以选 hand“递过去” 。A.邮寄；B.递；C.踢；D.扔。答案 B11．A.closed B．full C．open D．empty解析 一个沿街乞讨的老人收到如此的恩惠，只能是眼睛瞪得大大的，张着嘴，看着对方。A.闭着的；B.满着的；C.张着的；D.空的。答案 C12．A.stand B．delay C．forget D．help解析 couldn't help doing 意为“禁不住地做某事” 。句意：我情不自禁地想……。A.忍受；B.推迟；C.忘记。答案 D13．A.bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed解析 因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以这也许是他第一次光着(bare)脚踩汽车的踏板。A.弯曲；B.砍，劈开；C.修理；D.按，压。答案 D14．A.relaxed B．large C．bare D．single解析 因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以只能是光着(bare)脚开宝马。A.放松的；B.大的；C.光着的；D.单一的。答案 C15．A.excitement B．astonishment C．sadness D．pride解析 句意：面对此情此景，我和乞讨老人都很吃惊(astonishment)。A.激动；B.吃惊；C.悲伤；D.骄傲。答案 B16．A.but B．or C．and D．before解析 由文意：两位老人年龄相同，但生活是明显的不一样。7答案 A17．A.successful B．careful C．useful D．helpful解析 开宝马的老人在物质方面是成功的。careful 小心的；useful 有用的；helpful有帮助的，均与文意不符。答案 A18．A.rather B．more C．other D．better解析 句意：在物质上非常成功的那位老人不仅仅是给了对方一双鞋。言外之意，他还给对方其他东西，下文介绍了他还给了对方以尊重。rather than而不是；more than多于，超出，不止，不仅仅；other than 除了……之外；better than 比……好。答案 B19．A.broken B．fell C．stepped D．rolled解析 句意：老人从宝马车里出来，并放下(step down)自己高高在上的身份，帮助需要帮助的人。答案 C20．A.surprise B．disappointment C．anxiety D．kindness解析 当开宝马的老人主动给予尊重、仁慈和真正的慷慨时，他也扶起了另一个人。答案 DⅢ. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Sleep Better If you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning，waking up more than once，for example)，this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night’s sleep.1．Get on schedule.Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality.__1__For example，if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work，you might go to bed around 10 pm，because that’s when you start to feel sleepy，and it’s also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep.If，on the weekend，you sleep until 9 am，you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1 am.2．__2__Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep.Digestion slows down while asleep，and a full stomach may interrupt sleep.Similarly，you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach，as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns.83．__3__Exposure to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can disrupt your body’s internal clock.Turn your light off，or use a very dim night light.__4__They include windows，LED clocks，computer lights and cable boxes.4．Change your sleeping position.You may think that it’s impossible to control what position you sleep in since you aren’t fully aware of what you are doing，but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference.__5__A．Try to avoid all sources of light.B．Keep the room as dark as possible.C．Make note of unusual circumstances.D．Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed.E．Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.F．In other words，sudden change of sleeping time will affect your “biological clock”．G．If you wake up in the middle of the night，make an effort to have a comfortable position.答案 1．F 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.G1Unit 1 Friendship话题词汇1．apologize v．道歉；辩解；赔不是2．quarrel n．吵架；反目； vi.吵架；争论；挑剔3．frank adj.坦诚的4．disagree vi.不同意；不一致；争执5．anxious adj.焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的；急切的6．accompany vt.陪伴，伴随7．share sth.with sb.与某人分享/合用某物8．break up(使)(关系等)破裂9．get along/on with 与……相处10．have.in common(与……)有共同之处经典语篇 (2014·重庆)请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。“My friend falls，I laugh；my phone falls，I cry.”要求：1.就此材料发表你的看法；2．紧扣材料，有明确的观点；3．词数不少于 60。佳作欣赏My Friend Falls，I Laugh；My Phone Falls，I Cry.Nowadays，everyone has a phone.We can’t imagine what life would be like without phones.① However， I think sometimes we attach too much importance to our phones so that we ignore our friends.② If a friend is in need，we won’t reach out our hands in time.By contrast，if our phones are lost，we will be very sad.With this technology，many people are losing the opportunity to talk to friends face to face.It’s high time that we worked together to change the situation.③ As the saying goes， “A life without a friend is a life without the sun.”④ Friends are more important than phones.思维发散1．用 if 条件句改写第①句We can’t imagine what life would be like if we don’t have phones.22．用短语 pay attention to 及 so.that.结构改写第②句However，I think sometimes we pay so much attention to our phones that we ignore our friends.3．用 should 虚拟语气结构改写第③句It’s high time that we should work together to change the situation.4．用短语 just like 改写第④句Just like the saying goes， “A life without a friend is a life without the sun.”Ⅰ.重点单词A．写作单词1．upset( adj.)心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的；( vt.)使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻2．ignore ( vt.)不理睬；忽视3．calm( adj.)平静的；镇静的；沉着的；( vt.& vi.)(使)平静；(使)镇定；( n.)平静；镇定4．outdoors ( adv.)在户外；在野外5．pack ( v.)捆扎；包装；打行李；( n.)小包；包裹6．concern ( vt.)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；( n.)担心；关注；(利害)关系concerned (adj.)担心的；忧虑的7．settle ( v.)定居，安家；停留；解决；安排settlement (n.)定居点；解决8．suffer ( v.)遭受；忍受；经历suffering (n.)折磨；苦难9．recover ( vt.& vi.)痊愈；重新获得recovery (n.)康复；痊愈；复得10．disagree ( vi.)不同意disagreement (n.)不同意agree (v.)(反义词)同意B．阅读单词11．loose ( adj.)松的；松开的12．series ( n.)连续；系列13．dusk ( n.)黄昏；傍晚14．curtain ( n.)窗帘；门帘；幕布315．teenager ( n.)十几岁的青少年16．grateful ( adj.)感激的；表示谢意的17．dislike ( n.& vt.)厌恶18．item ( n.)项目；条款19．swap ( vt.)交换20．tip ( n.)提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费；( vt.)倾斜；翻倒21．entire ( adj.)整个的；完全的entirely (adv.)完全地；整个地22．exact ( adj.)精确的；准确的exactly (adv.)确实如此；正是；确切地23．power ( n.)能力；力量；权力powerful (adj.)强大的；有力的Ⅱ.重点短语1．add up 合计2．calm (.) down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．be concerned about 关心；挂念4．go through 经历；经受5．set down 放下；记下；登记6．a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套7．on purpose 故意8．in order to 为了……9．at dusk 在黄昏时刻10．face to face 面对面地11．no longer/not.any longer 不再……12．suffer from 遭受；患病13．get/be tired of 对……厌烦14．pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包15．get along with 与……相处；进展16．fall in love 相爱；爱上17．join in 参加；加入Ⅲ.经典句式1．While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时你不小心把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。42．You will tell him/her that he/she should have studied，so you don’t let him/her look at your paper.你将告诉他/她说他/她过去本该学习，因此你不许他/她看你的卷子。3．I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。4．.it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……5．It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.透过(窗帘)观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。Ⅳ.课文语法填空A best friend is someone 1.whom you can tell everything to，even your most 2.personal(person) feelings and thoughts.Anne Frank treated her diary 3.as her best friend.The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family.The family had to hide away from the chase.They 4.didn’t dare(not dare) to go out even in the evenings.5.They had to stay indoors day and night.Not 6.being(be) able to go out for such a long time，Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she grew crazy about everything to do with 7.it.She stayed up until eleven thirty one evening on purpose just to see 8.the moonlight.She said， “This is the first time I have seen the moonlight 9.since I came here.”10．Unfortunately(unfortunate)，the family were discovered at last and taken away from the hiding place.1. concern vt. 使 担忧；涉及；关系到； n.担心；关注； 利害 关系[应试指导] 过去分词作前置定语与后置定语时意义的区别1concerned adj. 作表语或前置定语 担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的； 后置定语 有5关的，涉及的；参与的as far as sb.be concerned 就某人而言be concerned about/for concern oneself about/for 对……担心/关心be concerned with sb./sth.concern oneself with sb./sth. 与……有关2concerning prep.关于(1)The breaking of a taboo is usually upsetting or embarrassing for the person concerned and the people around him or her.打破禁忌经常会令与他/她有关的人和周围的人生气或尴尬。(2015·湖南师大附中期末)(2)China shouldn’t be concerned about the short­term，but must focus on the long­term growth of the country.中国不应该关注短期(发展)而是必须把精力集中在国家的长期发展上。多维训练(1)单句语法填空①Concerning the toll­free policy on the express way，what concerns us most is the traffic jams while some are concerned about the safety.(concern)②The theory of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.(2)一句多译就我个人来说，第二课堂让我改变了许多。①As far as I am concerned，I have changed a lot because of the second class.(concerned)②As to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class.(as to)③With/In regard to me，I have changed a lot because of the second class.(regard)2.power n．能力；力量；权力；动力； v.给(车辆或机器)提供动力[应试指导] 在谚语中的应用come to/into power 掌权；上台in one’s power 在某人的掌控中do all/everything in one’s power＝do one’s best 尽力而为；竭尽全力(1)As a saying goes，knowledge is power.俗话说，知识就是力量。(2)Ever since that political congress coming to power last year took many effective measures to develop economy，great changes of people’s life have taken place.自从去年执政的政治大会采取了很多有效发展经济的措施以来，人们的生活发生了很大变化。6多维训练(1)单句语法填空①I wish it was in my power to change the decision.②They have invented a new car，which is powered(power) by solar batteries.③The President is the most powerful(power) man in America.(2)同义句改写He told her that he would do everything in his power to prove that he was the man for her.①He told her that he would do what he could to prove that he was the man for her.(改为含有 what 从句的复合句)②He told her that he would do his best to prove that he was the man for her.(同义短语替换)3.suffer v．(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得……病1suffer pain/defeat/hardship 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难suffer from 受……折磨；患……病2suffering n.痛苦；苦恼；让人痛苦的事3sufferer n.受害者；受难者(1)His leg was broken and he suffered great pain.他的腿断了，遭受了巨大痛苦的折磨。(2)This act hurt the people of all countries that once suffered from Japanese aggression and colonial rule.这种行为是对曾经遭受日本侵略和殖民统治的各国人民感情的伤害。(3)He seemed to take pleasure in our suffering.他似乎对我们的痛苦幸灾乐祸。[特别提醒]suffer 和 suffer from 一般不用于被动语态。多维训练(1)单句语法填空①He has suffered from the lung cancer for many years.②The sufferer(suffer) has decided to give up smoking.③Drought continues to annoy many parts of China，with tens of thousands suffering(suffer) water shortages and millions of others affected.7(2)同义句改写Having suffered from the lung cancer for many years，the sufferer has decided to give up smoking.(用非谓语动词短语作状语连接上题①②两句)4. add up 合计，加起来；合情理；说得通[应试指导] add 非谓语动词作定语或状语的考查add up to 加起来达到，总计为；总的来讲；等于说add to 增添add.to.把……加到……里(1)Add up all the money I owe you.把我应付你的钱都加在一起。(2)The heavy rain added to the difficulty in rescuing the buried people.大雨增加了营救被掩埋群众的困难。(3)“China’s space program will not stop at the moon， ” added Sun Huixian，a senior Chinese space official.“Our target is deep space.”一位中国资深太空官员孙辉先补充说：“中国的太空项目不会止步于月球，中国的目标是外太空。 ”[图解助记]多维训练(1)单句语法填空①Rude words，name­calling，and accusation only add fuel to the emotional fire.②The teacher asked me if I was ready，adding(add) that everybody was waiting for me at the school gate.③It was raining cats and dogs，thus adding(add) to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquake­stricken areas.④Hearing how others react to the book you have just read creates an added(add) pleasure.(2013·浙江)(2)一句多译三加四等于七。①Three added to four makes/equals seven.(make/equal)②Three and four add(s) up to seven.(add up to)8③If you add three to four，you get seven.(add.to.)(3)单句改错I don’t want to add your trouble.add 后加 to5. ignore v.不理睬；忽视；不顾多维训练单句语法填空(1)They fought a long battle against prejudice and ignorance(ignore)．(2)He felt himself very ignorant(ignore)．(3)Ignoring(ignore) the past means complete betrayal.(4)I am quite ignorant of/about what they intend to do.6. recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得多维训练(1)她重感冒已经痊愈了。She has recovered from her bad cold.(2)不一会儿，她冷静下来，不再哭了。She soon recovered herself and stopped crying.7. go through 经历；经受；仔细查看； 法律等 通过，通过 考试等 ；用完；浏览多维训练写出下列句子中 go through 的汉语意思(1)North Korea most resembles Stalin’s Russia or Mao’s China going through the horrors of the cultural revolution.经历(2)Someone had broken into the office and gone through all the drawers.仔细查看(3)He’d gone through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.用完(4)John went through the magazine quickly.浏览(5)The law has now gone through.(法律等)通过8. set down 放下；记下；让……下车；登记多维训练短语填空set down，set off，set up，be set in，set out(1)I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific 9rules against such behaviour.(2)She set down the new laptop which she bought for her brother on the table and went out for supper.(3)The wide popularity of the Korean music Gangnam Style has set off heated discussions about people’s tastes nowadays.(4) —Have you finished your homework yet?—Not yet，I set out to do it just a few minutes ago.(5)—Have you watched Gravity，considered the best film in 2013?—Yes.It is a survival story set in in space.(2015·皖东六校联考)9. get along with 和……相处；进展多维训练短语填空get along with， get around， get across， get over(1)News soon got around that he had resigned.(2)No matter how I explain，I just can’t get it across to her.(3)They got over many difficulties in their English study.(4) —How are you getting along with your study?—Quite well.I got an “A” in a maths exam.10. While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗的时候，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。句型公式：状语从句的省略现象(1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有动词 be 时，可将从句的主语和 be动词一起省略。(2)当从句中含有 it＋be 时，可将 it 和 be 省略。(3)掌握下列短语：if any 如果有的话；if so 如果是这样的话；if ever 如果曾经有的话；if not 如果不这样的话(1)He won’t come unless (he is) invited.除非受到邀请，他才肯来。(2)Whenever (it is) possible，they would stop him and ask him the three questions.10可能的话，他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。(3)What action，if any，do you take?若有的话，你会采取什么措施？多维训练(1)单句语法填空①The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise，if carried(carry) out regularly，can improve our health.②—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss，not the workers.They just carried out the order as told(tell)．③It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine.If so，we’d better take it to the garage immediately.(2)同义句改写①Whenever I am informed of a party，I feel excited.(改为省略句)Whenever informed of a party，I feel excited.②The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted for television，would be a hit.(改为完全句)The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if it was adapted for television，would be a hit.11. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。句型公式：It is/was.that.强调句型(1)强调句型的基本结构为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分(若被强调的是人，可用 that 或 who；若被强调的部分是其他时，一律用 that)。另外要注意：本句型不能用于强调原句的谓语动词。(2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who.?(3)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that.?(4)对 not.until.句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时的结构为：It is/was not until＋被强调部分＋that＋其他部分。(1)In a word，it is polite words that will make your life become convenient.总之，礼貌用语会使你的生活更方便。(2)It was not until the area was seriously polluted that they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution.直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才认识到该采取行动阻止污染了。11多维训练(1)单句语法填空It’s not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do that makes life happy.(2)用强调句型强调下列句子中的划线部分①I didn’t leave until he came.It was not until he came that I left.②Who does this place belong to?Who is it that this place belongs to?③I wonder what you were doing at this time yesterday.I wonder what it was that you were doing at this time yesterday.④He came to see us yesterday.It was yesterday that he came to see us.12. The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power；it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.漆黑的夜晚，风雨交加，电闪雷鸣，我全然被这种力量镇住了，这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……句型公式：It/This/That is/was/will be the first/second/.time that.1 当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时，从句的谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句为一般过去时时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。2It is about/high time that＋主语＋did  过去时/should do.到了某人做……的时候了。3It is time for sb. to do.到了 某人 做……的时候了。4It/There was a time when.那是/曾有……的时期。(1)It was the second time that he had gone to her help.这是他第二次帮她了。(2)It is time that we made/should make a decision.是我们作出决定的时候了。(3)It is time for us to go to school.到了我们上学的时候了。(4)There was a time when I would have responded，but nothing good ever seemed to come of that.曾有一段时间我有求必应，但是没发现有什么好处。多维训练12(1)单句语法填空①This is the first time that I have heard(hear) him sing.②It was the third time that the boy had been(be) late.③It is high time that we took/should take(take) immediate action to solve the problem.④It’s time for us to get(get) together.⑤There was a time when everyone’s opinion was mine as well.(2)单句改错①It will be the first time that I had eaten so much.had→have②That was the fourth time when she had rung you in a week.when→that③It is time that we have supper.have→had 或 have 前加 shouldⅠ.语境填词1．Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor(户外的) fire or barbecue—make sure ashes are cold before leaving.(2015·江苏)2．One Sunday，Nicholas，a teenager(十几岁的青少年)，went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.(2015·北京)3．This is exactly(正是) what reading should be and in school so seldom is—an exciting，joyous adventure.(2015·浙江)4．You may feel all the training a waste of time，but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful(感激的) you did it.(2015·陕西)5．Astonishingly，the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire(整个的) operation，and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.(2015·湖南)Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．In 2012，I had just recovered(recover) from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando，Florida.(2014·安徽)2．Walking towards the scene，Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple.(2014·福建)3．As a grassroots singer，she reads everything she can get hold of concerning(concern) music，and takes every opportunity to improve herself.(2014·福建)134．Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing(discuss) things like traffic or weather.(2015·安徽)5．She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼) one day when she came across an old dusty(dust) manuscript(手稿)．(2014·陕西)6．It was the first time that I had left(leave) my parents.(2011·广东)7．We won’t start the work until all the preparations have been made.(2014·天津)8．Surrounding yourself with people who’ll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working(work) towards reaching health and fitness goals.(2015·福建)9．It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic that Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.(2012·重庆)10．There’s