1、Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 1 You should brush your teeth twice a day. Topic 1 Section A学习目标1. 学习并掌握本课新单词及词组。2. 学习使用“Whats the matter?/Whats wrong? ”询问他人身体状况。3. 学习使用“I have a ; He/She has a ”表达病痛。4. 学习使用情态动词 should/shouldnt 来提建议。课前练一练单项选择：( )1. Roses _ love, so everyone likes them very much.A. stand
2、s for B. stands with C. stand for D. stand with ( )2. -When shall we meet? -Lets _ it 6 oclock.A. have B. get C. do D. make( )3. You must do sports and keep _.A. health B. healthy C. healthing D. healthily( )4. -What _ the weather _ like the day after tomorrow? -It will be sunny.A. will; is B. will;
3、 be C. is; be D. are; be( )5. Li Qiang visited the Great Wall _ the first time last week.A. of B. in C. for D. about( )6. Uncle Li is _ for Xinxiang next week.A. leave B. leaving C. to leaving D. leaves自主学习（一）预习 Unit 2 Topic1 Section A 单词，根据所给中文提示写出相对应的单词或词组：1. 牙痛_ 2. 牙科医生_ 3. 背痛_ 4. 头痛_ 5. 建议；提议(v)
4、_ 6. 发烧，发热 _ 7. 咳嗽_ 8. 胃疼_ 9. 咖啡_ 10. 茶；茶叶_ 11. 患感冒_ 12. 足够的，充分的 _ 13. 沸腾；烧开_ 14. 举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散_自主学习（二）一、朗读 1a，完成 1b。二、听 1c 录音，给图片标上正确的序号。然后仿照所给范例，进行对话练习。三、找出下列词组或短句，划线并翻译：1. 看起来健康_ 2. 你怎么啦？_? 3. 牙痛_ 4. 看牙医_ 5. 恢复健康 _ 6. 听到这个消息我很难过。_.7. 患了重感冒_（1c） 8. 发烧_（1c）1a、1c 语法点拨1. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么啦？知
5、识点拨： 该句是通常用来询问 “对方出什么事了” ，类似的说法还有： Whats the matter / the trouble with？和 Is there anything wrong with?如：Jim, 你的左手怎么啦？ Jim, _ _ _ your left hand? 她怎么了？ _ the _ _her? 2. I have a toothache. 我牙痛。 知识点拨： have a toothache 意为“牙痛” ，相似的结构还有：头痛 _；背痛_； 胃痛_。3. Im sorry to hear that. 知识点拨：Im sorry +动词不定式，或 Im so
6、rry +that 从句表示对所做错事的一种歉意或听到不好消息时的一种委婉表达。如果听到的是好消息则可以说：Im so glad to hear that.如：对不起，我迟到了。 Im sorry _ _ late.你生病了我很难过。 Im sorry (that)_ _ _.4. I hope youll get well soon. 我希望你很快好起来。知识点拨：（1）get 为系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。well 意为“身体健康的，身体好的” 。如：-How are you? 你身体好吗？ Im very well, thank you. 我很好，谢谢你。（2）well 也可作副词，意为
7、“好，令人满意地” 。如：她英语讲得很好。 She _ English very _. 5. You should see a dentist. 你应该看牙医。知识点拨：（1）see a dentist 看牙医 看医生 see a / the doctor（2）这是一个提建议的句型， “你应该做” 。should 是情态动词，后面加动词原形，不随人称和数变化，表示建议、义务或责任，意为“应该” 。常用来向别人建议或告诫别人该做什么和不该做什么。否定句“You shouldnt + 动词原形” ，意为“你不应该做” 。如：你应该每天早起床。You _ _ _ early every day. 我
8、该怎么办呢？_ _ I _?你们不该在街上踢足球。You _ _ football in the street.6. I have a bad cold. 我患了重感冒。 （1c）知识点拨：have a cold 意为 “患感冒” ，have 在此意为“得了” ，相似的词组还有：发烧_；咳嗽_，但“得了流感”用 have the flu。知识链接：have 的意思可以作“有” “吃” “举行” “上（课） ”等来讲。如：他有一个妹妹。He _ a sister.吃早饭_； 吃晚饭_；开会_； 上英语课_；举办派对_自主学习（三）一、浏览所给句子和词组，用所给词组完成句子，指出下列词组，划线并翻
9、译。1. 头痛_ 2. 发烧_ 3. 背痛_；4. 在夜里_ 5. 躺在床上_6. 好好睡一觉_ 7. 举重物_二、语法点拨：英语中表示疾病的名词或词组大多可以采取“身体部位名词+ache”或“sore+ 身体部位名词”来表达。如：headheadache， stomachstomachache， backbackache， toothtoothache， earearache，kneesore knee， throatsore throat，eyesore eyes, footsore foot 等。课后巩固练习1、选择最佳答案：( )1. I have _ flu. I should se
10、e a doctor at once.A. a B. / C. the D. an( )2. -Whats the matter _ you? - I fell down and hurt my leg yesterday. A.for B.with C. about D.at( )3. - I have _. -You shouldnt read in the sun. A. a headache B. sore eyes C. a cough D. a cold( )4. Xiao Jun has a toothache, so he should see a _.A. film B. d
11、entist C. movie D. blackboard( )5. - Oh, I have a stomachache and I dont feel well. - _.A. No problem. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Never mind. D. Thats nothing.( )6. -I cant sleep well at night. -_A. Youd better not eat too much. B. You should go to bed early.C. You shouldnt drink coffee in the eve
12、ning. D. You should drink more water.2、根据所给中文完成下列句子：1. 你怎么啦？我头痛。 -_ _ _ you? -I _ _ _.2. 你应该躺在床上好好睡一觉。You _ _ _ bed and _ _ _ _.3. 我希望你很快就会好起来。 I hope you _ _ _soon. 4. 你妈妈看起来气色不太好。 Your mother _ _ _.5. 你不应该在晚上喝咖啡。 You _ _ _ in the evening. Unit 2 Topic 1 Section B学习目标1. 学习并掌握本课新单词及词组。 2. 复习使用“Whats
13、 the matter?/Whats wrong? 及 How are you feeling now? ”询问身体状况。3. 学习使用 had better/had better not 来提出建议。课前练一练一、单项选择：( )1. -_ -I have a terrible cough.A. Whats the wrong? B. Whats wrong? C. Whats matter? D. What matter is?( )2. You shouldnt read _. Its bad for your eyes.A. to too long B. for too long C.
14、 at too long D. about too long( )3. -_ your leg? -It hurts badly.A. Whats the matter with B. Whats matter with C. Whats the wrong with D. Whats trouble with( )4. I cant sleep well _ night. A. in B. on C. at D. to ( )5. Its raining now. You should _ with you.A. take a umbrella B. to take an umbrella
15、C. take an umbrella D. to take a umbrella( )6. -Do you like drinking _ water? -Yes, I think its good for health.A. boil B. boils C. boiling D. boiled二、英汉互译：1. have a stomachache _ 2. have a fever _ 3. take a rest _ 4. have a toothache_ 5. have a cold _ 6. see a doctor _7. 你应当好好睡一觉。 You _ _ _ _ _. 8.
16、 你看起来气色不太好。You _ _ _.9. 你不应该举重物。 You _ _ heavy things. 10. 你怎么啦? _ _ _ you? = _ _ _ _ you?自主学习（一）预习 Unit 2 Topic1 Section B 单词，根据所给中文提示写出相对应的单词或词组：1. 糟糕的，可怕的 _ 2. 流行性感冒_ 3. 药_4. 建议，提议（n）_ 5. 糖果_ 6. 刷；擦_7. 牙齿_ 8. 躺，平躺_ 9. 躺下_10. 日日夜夜 _ 11. （发炎）疼痛的，酸痛的_ 自主学习（二）一、朗读 1a，完成 1b、1c 。二、再次朗读 1a，找出下列词组或短句，划线并
17、翻译：1. 你看起来气色不好._ 2. 怎么啦？_3. 我感觉很糟糕。_ 4. 头痛_ 5. 咳嗽_ 6. 你像这样多久了？_7. 患流感_ 8. 你最好吃些药。_9. 带某人去医院_ 10. 休息_1a 语法点拨1. How long have you been like this? 你像这样有多久了？知识点拨：（1）该句是现在完成时态结构，其谓语结构为“助动词 have / has +动词的过去分词” ，通常用来表示“做某事多久了” 。如：你学英语多长时间了？-_ _ _ you _ English?五年了。 - _ _.（2）been 是 be 动词的过去分词形式。如：他已经病了两周了。
18、He has _ _ for two weeks. 2. Shall I take you to the hospital? 我带你去医院好不好？知识点拨： take sb. to + 地点 意为“带某人去某地” 。如：小时候爸爸经常带我去公园。My father often _ me _ the park when I was young. 请把这些书带给你的哥哥。Please _ these book _ your brother.3. Youd better take some medicine. 你最好吃些药。知识点拨：（1）had better do sth. 最好做某事，后接动词原
19、形，通常表建议，其否定形式为 had better not do sth. （最好不要做某事） 。 （2）take some medicine 吃（服）药如：你发烧了，最好多喝开水。You _ _ _. Youd _ _ lots of boiled water.医生告诉她每天服三次药。 The doctor told her _ _ _ _ three times a day. 自主学习（三）一、浏览句子，排列句子。二、朗读对话，找出下列词组或短句，划线并翻译：1. 你感觉怎么样？_ 2. 患了重感冒_3. 日日夜夜_ 4. 想要做某事_5. 好好休息_ 2、3 语法点拨 1. I dont
20、 feel like eating. 我不想吃东西。知识点拨：feel like doing sth 想要做某事 = would like to do sth= want to do sth 如：他不想上学。 He _ _ _ _to school.Julia 不想做作业。Julia _ wants _ _ his homework.2. You shouldnt eat too much candy. 你不应该吃太多糖果。知识点拨：too much 意为“太多” ，修饰不可数名词。candy 意为“糖果” ，在此作不可数名词。比较：1）too many “太多” ，修饰可数名词的复数形式。2
21、）much too 意为“太” ，常用于修饰副词或形容词。巩固练习：用 too muchmuch to too many 完成下列句子：（1）There are_ mistakes in the passage（2）Eating _ candy is bad for your teeth（3）The problem is _ easy for them课后巩固练习一、选择最佳答案：( )1. -Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _ have you been like this? -Three days. A. How long B. How soon
22、C. How often D. How many( )2. If you have a headache, you _ lie down for a good rest. A. shouldnt B. had better not C. had better D. mustnt( )3. You look pale（脸色苍白）. _ have a good rest?A. Why dont you B. Why are you C. What about D. Why you dont( )4. -I had a backache. I cant sleep. -_A. Dont worry.
23、 B. Not so well. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Why?( )5. You should not eat _ meat. It can make you fatter. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too二、根据所给中文完成下列句子：1. 把这药吃了，每天三次。_ the _, _ _ a day. 2. 我不想吃东西。 I dont _ _ _.3. 他怎么啦？ 他得了流感。 _ _ _ _ him? -He _ _ _.4. 你最好躺下好好休息。 Youd _ _ _ and _.5.
24、你应该每天刷两次牙。 You _ _ your teeth _ _ _.6. 你将什么时候带你儿子去北京？ When _ you _ your son _ Beijing?Unit 2 Topic 1 Section C学习目标1. 学习本课新单词及词组。 2. 学习病人和医生之间的交际用语。3. 学习如何用英语写请假条。 4. 自学理解文章内容，并完成相关练习。课前练一练选择最佳答案：( )1. Jack has _ flu and _ high fever.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the ( )2. Jim is ill in hospita
25、l. Now he is _ in bed and talking to his doctor. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. lay( )3. You should _ the doctors advice and _ the medicine on time. A. follow; eat B. follow; take C. take; eat D. eat; take( )4. There is_ in todays magazineA. new something B. nothing new C. new nothing D. anything new( )
26、5. The old man is ill and he doesnt feel like_A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything( )6. You mustnt spend _ time _ games. Its bad for your health.A. too many; play B. too much; play C. too many; playing D. too much; playing 2、翻译下列词组或句子：1. 发烧 _ 2. 患重感冒_ 3. 好好休息
27、_4. 想要做某事_ 5. 最好做某事_6. 日日夜夜_ 7. 躺下_ 8. 患流感_9. 服药_ 10. 太多_ 11. 刷牙_ 12. 你像这样多长时间了？ _?自主学习（一）预习 Unit 2 Topic1 Section C 单词，根据所给中文提示写出相对应的单词或词组：1. 当.时候；而，然而；一段时间，一会儿 _ 2. 出租车_ 3. 叫喊，叫声；哭；喊叫_ 4. X 光照片；X 射线_ 5. 滑板 _ 6. 严重的；严肃的；认真的_7. 照顾，照看；小心，谨慎 _ 8. 关心，照顾_ 9. 药丸；药片_ 10. 真诚地；诚实地_ 11. 查看，核实，检查 _自主学习（二）一、看图
28、片，按正确顺序排列。 二、.朗读 1a，完成 1b。二、再次朗读 1a，找出下列词组或短句，划线并翻译：1. 放风筝_ 2. 玩滑板 _ 3. 试试新的东西_ 4. 做高难度跳跃_ 5. 上升_ 6. 摔倒 _ 7. 向某人跑去 _8. 照顾 _ 9. 带某人去. _10.需要在家休息一周 _ 11. 每天三次_ 12. 帮助某人做某事 _ 13. 感觉好多了_1a 语法点拨1. Maria flew her kite while Michael played on his skateboard. Maria 在放风筝而 Michael 在玩滑板。知识点拨：while 在此意为“而，然而” ，
29、强调对比。while 引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生。 如：我姐姐喜欢美术而我喜欢音乐。 My sister likes art _ I like music. Jim 正在做作业，而 Tom 在玩电脑游戏。Jim _ _ his homework while Tom _ _ computer games.2. I m going to try something new. 我将尝试一些新的东西。知识点拨：something new 意为“一些新的东西” 。注意：形容词或不定式修饰不定代词（something， anything，nothing，somewhere 等）时都要
30、后置（即放在被修饰词后面） 。如：我有些重要的事情告诉你。 I have _ _ _ _ you.这没什么难的。 It is _ _. 3. Then the skateboard went up and Michael fell down with a cry. 接着滑板飞起来，Michael 大叫一声摔倒在地。知识点拨：（1）go up 上升 （2）fall down 摔倒；跌倒 （3）with 在此表“伴随”4. Michael, you need to rest at home for a week. Michael，你需要在家休息一周。知识点拨：need to do sth. 需要做
31、某事如：你发烧了，需要卧床休息。You _ _ _ and _ _ _ in bed and rest. 5. They were very glad that the accident wasnt serious and Michael felt much better.他们很庆幸事故不太严重，而且 Michael 也感觉好多了。知识点拨： feel much better 意为“感觉好多了” ，much 可用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级，意为“.得多” 。 如：她比我年轻得多。 She is _ _ _ me. 我觉得英语比语文难得多。 I think English is _ _ _ _
32、Chinese.课后巩固练习1、选择最佳答案：( )1. There is not_ in todays magazine(杂志)A. new something B. nothing new C. new nothing D. anything new( )2. Miss Wang came into the classroom _ a big smile. A.has B.had C.have D.with( )3. I hope you will get _ soon. A.good B.nice C.well D.health( )4. I am busy cleaning the c
33、lassroom _ Peter is playing basketball.A.while B.because C.if D.whether( )5. The policeman told the boys _ in the street.A. dont play B.not playing C.not to play D.didnt play2、根据所给中文完成下列句子：1. 别担心，我会照顾好自己的。 Dont worry. I _ _ _ _ _ _.2. Michael 需要卧床休息一周。Michael _ _ _ in bed _ a week. 3. 你玩耍的时候你最好小心。 Y
34、oud _ _ _ when you play.4. 医生告诉我每天吃三次药丸，每次两片。The doctor _ me _ _ two pills, _ _ a day.5. Kate 请了两天假，因为她得了重感冒。Kate _ _ two days leave _ she_ _ _ _.Unit 2 Topic 1 Section D学习目标1. 学习并掌握本课新单词和词组。 2. 自学理解文章内容，并完成相关练习。3. 复习 had better, had better not, should, shouldnt 的用法。自主学习（一）预习 Unit 2 Topic1 Section D
35、 单词，根据所给中文提示写出相对应的单词或词组：1. 仍然，还是_ 2. 水果；果实；结果_ 3. 担心，担忧 _ 4. 担心，烦恼_ 5. 忠告，劝告，建议_ 自主学习（二）一、朗读 1a，判断句子正误。二、再次朗读 1a， 找出下列词组或短句，划线并翻译：1. 别担心。 _ 2. 没什么严重的_3. 担心. _ 4. 好好休息 _5. 帮助某人某事_ 6. 恢复健康_ 7. 听从医生的建议_ 8. 太多_9. 你今天感觉怎样？_？10. 给某人带来某物 _ 11. 要求某人不要做某事_1a 语法点拨1. How are you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎样？知识点拨： 该句一般用来询问、关心对方的身体状况，回答时可根据实际情况。如：Jim, 你今天感觉怎样？好多了。- _
