2015-2016学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating（课件+试题）（打包8套）新人教版必修3.zip

1Section Ⅰ & Section Ⅱ Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1.This restaurant was not giving its________(顾客)energy­giving food.2.Japan is short of________(生的，未加工的)materials such as cotton and wool，and has to import a lot from other countries.3.He is consciously trying to overcome his________(缺点)．4.In order to stay________(苗条的)，she eats very little every day.5.You will get a________(折扣)of 10 percent if you show your student card.6.The doctor suggests that people who have a high blood pressure have a(n)________(饮食)low in salt.7.The little boy would like to eat________(油炸的)chicken.8.We caught a rabbit and________(烤)it over an open fire.答案：1.customers 2.raw 3.weakness 4.slim5.discount 6.diet 7.fried 8.barbecuedⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.________(tire)and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.2.It's no wonder that she________(lie)to the court.3.Since she keeps a________(balance)diet，she is in a good health.4.The reporter is curious________(know)whether the official is involved in the case.5.Don't have the water________(run)all the time.6.What________(strength)and weaknesses did you find in her？7.—Good morning.Can I help you？—I'd like to have this package________(weight)．8.Children have a natural________(curious)about the world around them.9.He found a purse________(lie)on the ground.10.—How was your recent trip to Sichuan？—I've never had a________(good)one before.答案：1.Tired 2.lied 3.balanced 4.to know5.running 6.strengths 7.weighed 8.curiosity9.lying 10.betterⅢ.选词填空2ought to；on a diet；out of curiosity；get away with；at a discount；lose one's balance；tell a lie；lose weight；win back1.My mother bought a new skirt for me________________yesterday.2.Sir，you_________________be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.3.In order to________________his father's support，the young man gave up smoking and worked extra hard.4.You're too fat，and you'd better______________.5.She is still________________to keep slim.6.The reporter asked Yang Mi some personal affairs________________.7.Don't________________when you stand on the beam(平衡木)．8.—What makes Tom unpopular with his fellows？—________________.9.Though Jenny is the best student in study，she shouldn't________________telling a lie.答案：1.at a discount 2.oughtn't to 3.win back4.lose weight 5.on a diet 6.out of curiosity 7.lose your balance 8.Telling a lie 9.get away withⅣ.阅读理解Is there anything more important than health？I don't think so.“Health is the greatest wealth(财富)， ”wise people say.You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache，a toothache，a backache，earache or a bad pain in the stomach，if you complain about a bad cough，if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold，or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure，I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat，feel your pulse，test your blood pressure，take your temperature，sound your heart and lungs，test your eyes，check your teeth or have your chest X­rayed.After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctors advice，I can't help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness，memory loss and serious problems with his heart and 3lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat，drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words，the doctor advised him to follow the rule—Eat at pleasure，drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again，he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor's office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he_had_never_felt_a_healthier_man.“But you know，doctor， ”he said， “it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”本文为夹叙夹议的文章，为总——分结构。文章先说明健康比财富重要以及医生的建议，最后以一个幽默故事结尾。1.The writer thinks that________.A.health is more important than wealthB.work is as important as studiesC.medicine is more important than pleasureD.nothing is more important than money答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的问答句可知，作者认为没有什么比健康还重要，由此可知，人的健康要比财富更重要，故 A项正确。2.The doctor usually tells his patient what to do________.A.without examining the patientB.after he has examined the patientC.if the patient doesn't take medicineD.unless the patient feels painful答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二、三两段的内容可知，如果你身体不舒服的话，你应该先去看医生，医生给你检查之后，会给你提供治疗或用药方面的建议。故 B项正确，其余三项与文章内容不符。3.The underlined part in the seventh paragraph means“________”．A.he was feeling better than everB.he will be well againC.he was feeling worse than beforeD.he wasn't a healthy man4答案：A 解析：句意猜测题。根据该段的第二句话可知，这位老人又一次来到医生办公室的时候，他看上去很快乐，也很幸福，而第一次来的时候则病得很严重。由此可知，听了医生的建议之后，他比以前更健康了。故 A项正确。4.From the last sentence of the passage，we learn that the man________before.A.was a heavy smokerB.didn't smoke so muchC.didn't smoke at all D.began to learn to smoke答案：C 解析：推理判断题。由“在我这个年龄，开始抽烟的确是不容易的事”可知，老人以前是不抽烟的。故 C项正确。5.Which of the following is NOT true？A.The man thanked the doctor.B.The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.C.The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.D.The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，老人一个月之后又来到了医生办公室，不过这一次是在听了医生的建议身体状况有所改善之后来向医生表示感谢的。故 B项不正确。Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Eric，I'm glad to receive your e­mail.After the college entrance examination，I will have long summer vacation.I would like to plan my vacation as follow.First of all，I'd like to take a driven course because of driving is considered to be a must in modern society.Beside，I would like to become a volunteer teacher in a rural area so that I can put that I have learned to good use by helping kids.To tell the truth，I was eager to make a long journey to some remote places and exploring new cultures，and I don't want to travel at my parents expenses.Wish you all the best.Yours，Li Lei答案：5Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading—Pre­reading谢谢观看！1Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1.If the pain continues，________(咨询)your doctor.2.Eating cereals and fruit will give you plenty of________(纤维素)in your diet.3.You should allow a little time after a meal for the food to________(消化)．4.There are hundreds of________(有毒的)spiders and snakes in that area.5.He didn't shout；he just________(怒视)at me silently.6.The rabbit likes eating________(胡萝卜)．7.The old lady likes ________(窥探)into other people's affairs.8.As students，we should________(联合)book knowledge with practice.9.The new credit cards will be of great________(好处)to our customers.10.“Oh well，better luck next time， ”she________(叹息)．答案：1.consult 2.fibre 3.digest 4.poisonous5.glared 6.carrots 7.spying 8.combine 9.benefit10.signedⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.There will be a rise in average________(earn)this month.2.As we all know，water resources are very________(limit)on the earth.3.It's a________(combine)of strength and skill.4.As we all know，a good diet is________(benefit)to health.5.It is thought that one billion people，that is half of the world's labour，earn their________(live)by farming.答案：1.earnings 2.limited 3.combination4.beneficial 5.livingⅢ.选词填空cut down；make a living；put on weight；in combination with；pay off；spy on；long before1.The couple worked hard day and night in order to________________all their debts.2.Nobody，including your parents，has the right to________________you.3.They said that they had seen the film________________.24.Don't eat too much fat，or you will________________.5.Our money is running out.We should________________expenses.6.It is not easy to________________________in modern society if one doesn't have any skills.7.The company produces computers________________a German firm.答案：1.pay off 2.spy on 3.long before 4.put on weight 5.cut down 6.make a living 7.in combination withⅣ.完形填空Thirteen，for me，was a challenging year.My parents divorced and I moved to a new town with my father，far from my old family and friends.I was terribly lonely and would __1___myself to sleep each night.To ease my sadness，my father purchased me an old__2___，Cowboy.Cowboy was without doubt the__3___pony in the world.But I didn't care.I loved him beyond all reasons.I joined a__4___club.When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was__5___by appearance，we were quickly__6___early.I knew nothing could turn Cowboy into a__7___.My only chance to__8___would be in the speed events.I chose the jumping race.For the whole next month we practiced running and jumping for__9___in the hot sun and then I would walk Cowboy home，totally__10 ___.All of our hard work didn't make me feel__11___by the time the show came.One girl named Becky rode a big brown horse in the race events.She always__12___the blue ribbons.I sat at the gate and sweated all out while I__13___Becky and her horse charge through the court and finish in first place.My turn finally came.At the__14___，we dashed toward the first fence，jumped over it without trouble and raced on to the next one.Cowboy then__15___over the second，third and fourth fences like a bird and I__16___him toward the finish line.As we crossed the line，the crowd was__17___into silence.Cowboy and I had__18___Becky and her fancy horse by two seconds.I gained much more than a blue ribbon that day.At thirteen，I__19___that no matter what the odds，I'd always come out a__20___if I wanted something badly enough to work for it.1.A.relax B．cry C.comfort D．help3答案：B 解析：作者远离家人朋友，感到 lonely 和 sad(sadness)，故应是每晚哭着睡着。2.A.bike B．car C.toy D．horse答案：D 解析：为了让我不再悲伤，父亲给我买了 Cowboy。第三段中 When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was__5__by appearance 可知，是买了一匹马。3.A.ugliest B．shortest C.prettiest D．worst答案：A 解析：第三段中 When Cowboy and I entered the events where the horse was__5__by appearance，we were quickly__6__early.可知， Cowboy 应是 ugliest 而不是 shortest 或 worst。4.A.climbing B．riding C.running D．jumping答案：B 解析：作者买了马，自然加入了一个骑马俱乐部。5.A.checked B．tested C.judged D．examined答案：C 解析：在这个项目中，马是以外貌来判断。judge 判断，故选 C。6.A.avoided B．admitted C.removed D．forbidden答案：C 解析：由于作者的马丑，早早就被开除了。remove 移走，开除。7.A.curiosity B．beauty C.reality D．life答案：B 解析：我知道什么也不能把 Cowboy 变美。beauty 美，美人。8.A.live B．participate C.continue D．compete答案：D 解析：我知道我唯一的竞争机会是……。compete 竞争。9.A.hours B．days C.weeks D．months答案：A 解析：在随后的一个月，我们几个小时几个小时地在烈日下练习跑练习跳。10.A.disappointed B．exhausted C.frustrated D．satisfied答案：B 解析：在随后的一个月，我们几个小时几个小时地在烈日下练习跑练习跳。然后我们走回家，完全的精疲力竭。exhausted 疲劳的。411.A.serious B．confident C.energetic D．active答案：B 解析：我的努力并没有让我在比赛来临前信心十足。12.A.won B．wore C.missed D．lost答案：A 解析：由下文 finish in first place 获第一名可知她总是获得蓝丝带。win 获得。13.A.saw B．looked C.watched D．noticed答案：C 解析：我观看着 Becky 和她的马冲过赛场获得第一名。watch 观看，强调过程。14.A.scene B．sight C.sign D．signal答案：D 解析：at the signal 听到(比赛开始)信号。15.A.flew B．walked C.ran D．climbed答案：A 解析：Cowboy 像鸟一样(like a bird)飞越第一第二第三第四个栏。16.A.pushed B．pulled C.turned D．dragged答案：C 解析：我让马朝向终点线。17.A.discouraged B．amazed C.shocked D．excited答案：C 解析：当我们越过终点线时，人们都惊呆了。18.A.won B．beaten C.caught D．seized答案：B 解析：我和 Cowboy 以两秒钟优势击败 Becky 和她的马。19.A.considered B．decided C.recognized D．realized答案：D 解析：13 岁时，我意识到……。20.A.failure B．competitor C.winner D．learner答案：C 解析：13 岁时，我意识到如果我迫切地想要某个东西并为此而努力，我一定会成功。Ⅴ.七选五5Parents and doctors have the same worry over especially low birthweight newborns. 1 A trend has therefore developed to make special formulas(配方)of extra nutrients and protein­rich foods for these tiny babies.Unfortunately，a British study has found that this practice could have negative long­term effects，such as high blood pressure in adulthood.Between 1993 and 1995，Atul Singhal of the Institute of Child Health and his colleagues researched 299 full­term newborns，each of whom weighed very little for their age.The babies' moms had decided not to breastfeed(用母乳喂养)．2 The rest received a formula with more nutrients and 28 percent more protein than the standard formula.The growth of all of these children was compared to that of 175 similarly low birthweight babies whose mothers had chosen to breastfeed their children for their first 9 months. 3 They found 83 babies from the normal­formula group,70 babies from the extra­formula group，and 95 babies from the breastfeed group.4 According to the latest data，children who had received the extra formula had significantly higher blood pressure than those in the other two groups.Seven human tests have indeed shown that when infants are overfed before being stopped breastfeeding，they have an increased possibility to become fat as youngsters.No matter how big a child is at birth，he or she will probably reach the same adult height no matter how quickly the baby grows.But reaching one's adult size at a slow­to­moderate speed may have a lot of benefits，as Singhal says. 5 A.Half of these children were given a normal infant(幼儿)formula for 9 months.B.When they grow up，they might have high blood pressure.C.These babies have very little energy because they are so small.D.Six to eight years later，the researchers gave the children a series of measurements and tests.E.The results were quite surprising.F.Tiny babies will grow much slower if they are not specially fed.6G.His advice to parents：Be patient.Don't rush a child's growth.答案：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.G1Section Ⅳ Grammar & WritingⅠ.单句语法填空1.My book， The House of Hades，is missing.Who________have taken it？2.We are given a special holiday，so we________go to work tomorrow.3.Sometimes his present job__________be boring，and he________work for long hours a day.4.—Sorry，Professor Smith.I didn't finish the paper yesterday.—Oh，you________have done it as yesterday was the deadline.5.—Happy birthday！—Thank you！It's the best present I________have wished for.6.—Why are your eyes so red？You________have slept well last night.—Yeah，I stayed up late writing a report.7.I________use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.8.I couldn't________(go)through that bitter period without your generous help.9.—I left my handbag on the train，but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.—How unbelievable to get it back！I mean，someone might________(steal)it.10.Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He must________(drink)too much at the party last night.11.—I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.—You could________(use)mine.I wasn't using it then.12.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation，or they would________(come)to our help.答案：1.could 2.needn't 3.can；has to 4.should 5.could 6.can't 7.needn't 8.have gone 9.have stolen 10.have drunk 11.have used 12.have comeⅡ.阅读理解2Eating a diet high in processed food(加工食品)increases the risk of depression，research suggests.What's more，people who ate plenty of vegetables，fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression，the University College London team found.Data on diet among 3,500 middle­aged civil servants(公务员)were compared with their emotional state five years later，a British journal reported.They split the participants into two types of diet—those who ate a diet largely based on wholefood，which includes lots of fruit，vegetables and fish，and those who ate a mainly processed food diet，such as sweetened desserts，fried food，processed meat，refined grains and high­fat dairy products.After accounting for factors such as gender，age，education ，physical activity，smoking habits and chronic(慢性的)diseases， they found a significant difference in the future depression risk with the different diets.Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood.By contrast，people with a diet high in processed food had a 58% higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed food.Study author Dr.Archana Singh­Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by a lifestyle factor they had not accounted for.There was a paper showing a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression，but the problem with that is if you live in Britain，the likelihood(可能性)of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.Dr.Andrew McCulloch，chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation，said， “This study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.”He added people's diets were becoming increasingly unhealthy.The UK 3population is consuming less nutritious，fresh produce and more saturated(饱和的)fats and sugars.研究表明，吃加工食品多的人更容易患抑郁症，而常吃全天然食品的人，患抑郁症的风险较低。1.The text is mainly about________.A.the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK populationB.the link between processed food and depressionC.the relationship between physical and mental healthD.a healthy diet largely based on wholefood答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。文章第一句话点明了文章的中心内容：研究表明，若饮食偏重于加工食品，人更容易患抑郁症，故 B 项正确。2.What do we know about the participants？A．They are of different ages from young to old.B．They have been eating a less healthy diet these years.C．Most of them prefer wholefood to processed food.D．Those who ate wholefood generally were happier in the long term.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood.”可知，从长远角度看，与吃天然食品少的人相比，那些常吃天然食品的人患抑郁症的几率要低 26%，即从长远来说常吃天然食品的人会更加快乐。3.What can we learn from the passage？A.It is difficult for most British people to have a Mediterranean diet.B.The Mediterranean diet is the most healthy in the world.C.Many studies have been done on the Mediterranean diet before.D.The Mediterranean diet is not good for depression.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“.but the problem with that is if you live in Britain，the likelihood(可能性)of you eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.”可知，如果住在英国，采用地中海式饮食方式的可能性不高，因此 A 项正确。4.Dr.Andrew McCulloch agrees that________.A.our diets are closely related to our mental healthB.the present study needs more facts and otherinformationC.the UK population will become ill in the near future4D.more saturated fats and sugars should be taken in答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知答案。Ⅲ.语法填空Sean：I got my wallet stolen an hour ago.Lena：Oh，what happened？Sean：Well，I 1.________(do)some body training in the gymnasium just now.I had put my wallet inside the locker.And I guess I forgot 2.________(lock)the locker.Lena：Did you lose a lot of money？Sean：Only about forty dollars. 3.________I lost my credit card.That worried me a lot.You know，I have a high credit limit that is up 4.________2,000 dollars.Lena：Take 5.________easy.I also lost my credit card when I was traveling in Paris last year.The first thing you 6.________do is to report your missing credit card to 7.________card issuer as soon as you notice the card is missing.Don't wait a day or even a minute.Sean：How will the credit card company react then？Lena：They will cancel your credit card in case it 8.________(use)by the thief.Sean：I will call the company immediately.By the way，could you show 9.________your card？I want to see the number of the customer service centre.Lena：Sure，and next time you go out，be sure to keep your card secure.That is the 10.________(good)protection against the theft.答案：1.was doing 2.to lock 3.But 4.to 5.it6.should 7.the 8.is used 9.me 10.bestⅣ.书面表达健康一直是人们关注的话题，请以“Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇英语作文。内容包括：保持健康的重要性：健康比金钱更重要，健康使我们能享受生活并能实现我们的人生理想。保持健康的方法：1.多吃水果、蔬菜，保持饮食平衡，避免吃含糖、脂肪(fat)高的食物；2.多锻炼，强身健体；3.摒弃不良习惯，比如抽烟和酗酒。注意：1.词数 100 左右，短文标题与开头已给出，不计入总词数；52.内容可适当发挥，但注意语句通顺，过渡自然。Keep HealthyHealth is far more important than wealth. 参考范文：Keep_HealthyHealth_is_far_more_important_than_wealth.Good health enables us to enjoy our life and to achieve what we hope for in our career.On the contrary，poor health leads to nothing.How can we keep healthy？Here is some advice.Firstly，it is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins，and we have to keep a balanced diet.So we should avoid food which is rich in sugar and fat.Secondly，we'd better exercise every day to make our bodies strong.Besides，we have to avoid too much work.Finally ，we have to get rid of those bad habits that damage our health，such as drinking and smoking.In conclusion，if we stick to the advice given above，we will lead a healthy life.