八年级英语上册 全一册练习（打包12套）（新版）牛津版.zip

1Friends题一：翻译：如果你饿了，就吃点什么吧。我妈妈有很多家务要做。题二：翻译：你想喝点什么吗？我妹妹有很多作业要做。题三：翻译：我乐意和她一起工作。她经常与我们分享食物。题四：翻译：我乐意接受他的意见。他经常与他的妹妹分享照片。题五：翻译：换言之，如果你不来的话，我们会非常失望的。2总而言之，她不得不放弃唱歌。题六：翻译：换言之，她是一位好老师。总而言之，我们必须学好英语。题七：What does your sister look like?A. She likes English. B. She is tall and thin.C. She likes eating beef. D. She is a nurse.题八：What’s your mother like?A. She likes cooking. B. She is kind.C. She likes noodles. D. She is a teacher.题九：翻译：他们帮助我解决问题。 （三种方法）We couldn’t help ______ when we heard the funny story. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed 题十：翻译：她帮助我打扫房间。 （三种方法）3He couldn’t help ______ when he heard the bad news. A. cry B. cryingC. to cry D. cried题十一：翻译：电影很无趣。他们感到很无聊。题十二：翻译：历史课很无趣。她感到无聊。题十三：翻译：他们让我复述这个故事。我昨天把自行车修好了。题十四：他让我快点回来。我昨天把我的表修好了。题十五：翻译：4我的电脑比你的贵。太阳和月亮，哪个更大？题十六：翻译：她姐姐比你年轻。北京和上海，哪个更漂亮？题十七：题面翻译：他变得越来越紧张。你越努力，进步就越快。 题十八：翻译：天气变得越来越冷。越忙越快乐。题十九：翻译：她是我们三个人中最认真的。He is my ______ friend.A. the best B. best 5C. the better D. better题二十：翻译：他是我们班最聪明的学生。She is my ______ sister.A. the youngest B. youngC. youngest D. younger题二十一：翻译：数学比中文难多了。他比他儿子矮好多。题二十二：翻译：我们的城市比你们的更漂亮。他比以前甚至更慢了。题二十三：Which girl is ___, Lucy or Lily?A. tall B. tallestC. taller D. the tallestWhich boy is____, Tom, John or Mike?A. clever B. clevererC. cleverest D. the cleverest6题二十四：Which do you like ____, apples or oranges?A. good B. better C. best D. wellWhich one is____, diamond, steel or wood?A. harder B. hardC. hardest D. the hardest题二十五：Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板). So do I(我也是). But my boss is a little unusual(与众不同). What's unusual about him? It's a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss’s dog, Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work everyday. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy(毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog, I know my boss is out. 1.People _________ bring dogs to the office.A. usually B. often C. seldom (几乎不) D. sometimes2.My boss is Robinson’s ________.A. boss B. master C. classmate D. teacher3. Robinson goes to meetings _________ my boss.A. for B. without C. instead of (代替) D. with4. Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is_________.A. in the office B. at meetings 7C. out of the office D. out of work5. The passage tells us the boss _________ the dog very much.A. looks like B. hates (恨) C. likes D. trusts (信任)题二十六：Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.A. drink B. relax C. exercise D. work2. Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?A. Fishing B. Running C. Swimming D. Walking3. What does exercise mean?A. It means doing things with the body B. It means studyingC. It means doing lessons. D. It means playing4. What can exercise do to the body?A. It can make the body weak B. It can make us sleep moreC. It can make the body sick D. It can make the body healthy5. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________A.减肥中心 B.健身中心 8C.购物中心 D.医疗中心课后练习参考答案Friends题一： If you are hungry, have something to eat.My mother has a lot of housework to do.解析：1. have something to eat 表示“吃的东西” ，动词不定式作定语，修饰 something.2. has a lot of housework to do 表示“要做的家务” ，动词不定式作定语，修饰 a lot of housework.题二： Do you want to have something to drink?My sister has a lot of homework to do.解析：1. have something to drink 表示“喝的东西” ，动词不定式作定语，修饰 something.2. has a lot of homework to do 表示“要做的作业 ”，动词不定式作定语，修饰 a lot of homework.题三： I’m willing to work with her.She often shares food with us.解析：1.“愿意、乐意做某事” ，可以用 be willing to do sth.2.“与某人分享某物” ，可以用 share sth. with sb.题四： I’m willing to accept his advice.He often shares pictures with his sister.解析：1.“愿意、乐意做某事” ，可以用 be willing to do sth.2.“与某人分享某物” ，可以用 share sth. with sb.题五： In other words, if you don’t come, we’ll be very disappointed.In a word, she has to give up singing.9解析：1.“换言之” ，可以用 in other words;2.“总而言之” ，可以用 in a word.题六： In other words, she is a good teacher.In a word, we must learn English well.解析：1.“换言之” ，可以用 in other words;2.“总而言之” ，可以用 in a word.题七： B解析：What does sb. look like? 用于提问人的长相、外貌。题八： B解析：What’s sb. like? 多用于提问人的性格、品质等，也可以用来询问人的外貌。题九： They help me (to) solve the problems. / They help me with the problems. ; B解析：1.“帮助某人（做）某事” ，可以用 help sb. (to) do sth.或 help sb. with sth.2.“情不自禁（忍不住）做某事” ，可以用 can’t (couldn’t) help doing sth.题十： She helps me (to) clean my bedroom./She helps me with my bedroom.; B解析：1.“帮助某人（做）某事” ，可以用 help sb. (to) do sth.或 help sb. with sth.2.“情不自禁（忍不住）做某事” ，可以用 can’t (couldn’t) help doing sth.题十一： The movie was very boring.They feel very bored.解析：1. 物作主语，一般要用-ing 结尾的形容词，表示“令人” 。2. 人作主语，一般要用-ed 结尾的形容词，表示“感到” 。题十二： The history class was boring.She feels bored.解析：101. 物作主语，一般要用-ing 结尾的形容词，表示“令人” 。2. 人作主语，一般要用-ed 结尾的形容词，表示“感到” 。题十三： They made me repeat the story.I had my bike repaired yesterday.解析：1.“使某人干某事”make sb. do sth.2.“让某事(物)被做”have sth. done.题十四： He made me come back earlier.I had my watch repaired yesterday.解析：1.“使某人干某事”make sb. do sth.2.“让某事(物)被做”have sth. done.题十五： My computer is more expensive than yours.Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?解析：1. “比较级+than”来引出比较的第二部分。2. “Which.+比较级，.or.?”的句型表示在两者中选择。题十六： Her sister is younger than you.Which is more beautiful, Beijing or Shanghai?解析：1. “比较级+than”来引出比较的第二部分。2. “Which.+比较级，.or.?”的句型表示在两者中选择。题十七： He is becoming more and more nervous.The harder you work, the more progress you will get. 解析：1.“越来越” ，可以用“比较级+and+比较级”结构；2.“越越” ，可以用“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构。题十八： The weather is getting colder and colder.The busier, the happier.解析：111.“越来越” ，可以用“比较级+and+比较级”结构；2.“越越” ，可以用“The+比较级，the+比 较级”结构。题十九： She is the most careful of us three.; B解析：1. 在某一范围内“最” ，可以用“the+最高级+比较范围”结构。2. 最高级前有形容词性物主代词时，定冠词 the 要省略。题二十： He is the cleverest student in our class.;C解析：1. 在某一范围内“最” ，可以用“the+最高 级+比较范围”结构。2. 最高级前有形容词性物主代词时，定冠词 the 要省略。题二十一： Math is far more difficult than Chinese.He is a lot shorter than his son. 解析：1. 比较级前可加 a little、much、far、a lot 等来表示程度。2. 比较级前可加 a little、much、far、a lot 等来表示程度。题二十二： Our city is far more beautiful than yours.He is even slower than before. 解析：1. 比较级前可加 a little、much、far、a lot 等来表示程度。2. 比较级前可加 a little、much、far、a lot 等来表示程度。题二十三： C; D解析：1. “which.+比较级，.or.?”的句型来表示在两者中间选择。2. 三者或三者以上进行比较时，要用最高级，形容词最高级前要加定冠词 the.题二十四： B; D解析：1. “which.+比较级，.or.?”的句型来表示在两者中间选择。2. 三者或三者以上进行比较时，要用最高级，形容词最高级前要加定冠词 the.题二十五： CBDAC解析：121. 根据 few men bring their dogs to the office every day，few“几乎没有” ，可知答案为C。2. 根据 My boss’s dog, Robinson, is big and brown，可知选择 B，master“主人” 。3. 据文中，He takes the dog to meetings，可知 Robinson 和老板一起去参加会议，故选择 D。4. 根据 If I see something brown and hairy(毛绒绒的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office，可知选择 A。5. 综合全文描述，可知老板很喜欢这条狗。look like“看起来像” ；like“喜欢” ，故选择 C。题二十六： CAADB解析：1.据文 中 We need to exercise，可知选择 C。2. 根据 You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games，可知选择 A。3. 根据文中 Exercise means doing things with the body，可知答案为 A。4. 根据 It keeps our bodies strong，可知选择 D， “它使我们身体健康” ，意义最为接近。5. 全文在说锻炼健身，可知故选择 B。1School life题一：翻译：当我在上夜校的时候，时间似乎过得更快。题二：当他们在开会的时候，时间似乎过得更慢。题三：翻译：你需要多练习。这堂课我们要练习写作。题四：练习是通向成功的很重要的一种方式。我总是在早上练习说英语。题五：翻译：下周我可以休息三天。题六：翻译：暑假我可以休息一个月。题七：2翻译：她每天有多少时间用来学习？I had a hard time ________ the exam.A. to pass B. to passing C. pass D. passing题八：翻译：他们每天有多少时间用来休息？I had a hard time ________ you.A. to find B. to findingC. find D. finding题九：翻译：这本书花了我三十元。完成这项工作花了我两个月时间。题十：我花了两天时间读这本书。我花了一个小时的时间写这封信。题十一：翻译：他们上个月去美国旅行了。3题十二：我们下个月去欧洲旅行。题十三：翻译：她的书比我的多。我的橙汁比他的少。题十四：翻译：我犯的错误比你多。 我的知识比他的少。题十五：翻译：麦克喝的牛奶最多。我们班里她会唱得歌最少。她在我们三个人中吃的食物最少。题十六：翻译：杰森有的香蕉最多。这次考试中我犯的错最少。他在我们三个人中经验最少。4题十七：翻译：她游泳游得比我好。他在我们班学习最刻苦。题十八：他工作比我努力。林涛是所有人里跳得最远的。题十九：At the Barber’s ShopJack went to a barber’s shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, “What has happened to your hair, Jack?”Jack said, “I tried a new barber’s shop today, because I wasn’t quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse.”Bob agreed. “Yes, I think you’re right, Jack. Now I’ll tell you what to do when you go into a barber’s shop next time: look at all the barber’s hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.”“Why shall I go to him?” Jack asked. “But that would be foolish!”“Oh, no, it wouldn’t,” answered Bob. “Who cut that man’s hair? Just think it. He couldn’t cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber.” 1. When Jack went out of the barber’s shop, he was not happy because ____.A. nobody had cut his hair B. the barber hadn’t cut his hair wellC. the barber had cut his hair carefullyD. he was not satisfied with his old barber2. “I tried a new barber’s shop today.” means ____.5A. this barber’s shop was a new one B. this was the only barber’s shop in this townC. Jack often went to this barber’s shopD. Jack had not been to this barber’s shop before3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.A. the new barber’s shop was the best oneB. the old barber’s shop wasn’t so good as the new oneC. the new barber’s shop was worse than the old oneD. the old barber’s shop was the worst one4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber’s hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?A. Because he was certainly the best barber. B. Because he was free all the time.C. Because he was the worst barber. D. Because he wasn’t the worst barber.5. From the story we know that ____.A. it’s foolish to have one’s hair cut at a barber’s shopB. barbers cut each other’s hairC. barbers never have their hair cut D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself题二十：An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That’s the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.”“In my country we can build it in five months.” said the visitor.A short time after that they come to St. Paul’s Cathedral. “Very interesting,” said the visitor, “How long did it take to build it?” 6“Nearly forty years.” said the Englishman.“In my country we can finish it in forty days.” said the visitor.This went on all day. They visited most of the best-known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same things much faster in his country. At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it.A few days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会大厦) and the visitor asked his usual question. “What’s that?” The Englishman answered, “I’ve no idea. It wasn’t there last night.”1. It took them a few days to see ____.A. some of the best known buildings in EnglandB. several most famous places in EnglandC. many famous houses in the city of LondonD. most of the best known buildings in London2. The visitor said that in his country it would take them ______________to build St. Paul’s Cathedral.A. less than half a year B. more than a monthC. five hundred years D. forty years3. The Englishman was very angry by the end of the day, but he__________A. tried not to let the visitor know it B. tried not to show the visitor around the cityC. had no time to tell the visitor D. didn't want to say anything4. The Englishman’s last answer showed he______________A. was sorry that he hadn't seen the building beforeB. could say nothing because he didn't know anything about itC. was not happy and decided to give him a surprising answerD. didn't know how to tell the visitor the name of the building5. The best title for this passage is_____________A. English history B. Around LondonC. What’s that strange building? D. How long did it take to build it?7School life题一： Time seems to go faster when I’m studying at an evening school.解析：这里现在进行时 I’m studying 表示一段时间内正在进行的动作。题二： Time seems to go slower when they are having a meeting.解析：这里现在进行时 they are having a meeting 表示一段时间内正在进行的动作。题三： You need more practice.We’re going to practice writing in this class.解析：1. practice 可以作名词，表示“练习” 。2. practice 也可以作动词， “练习做某事” ，可以用 practice doing sth.题四： Practice is an important way to success.I always practice speaking English in the morning.解析：1. practice 可以作名词，表示“练习” 。2. practice 也可以作动词， “练习做某事” ，可以用 practice doing sth.题五： I can have three days off next week.解析：“休息（一段时间） ”，可以用 have (some time) off.题六： I can have one month off in summer vacation.解析：“休息（一段时间） ”，可以用 have (some time) off.题七： How much time does she have for study?; D解析：1.“有时间做某事” ，可考虑使用 have time for sth. 2.“做某事很辛苦、很困难” ，可以用 have a hard time doing sth.题八： How much time do they have for rest?; D解析：1.“有时间做某事” ，可以用 have time for sth. 82.“做某事很辛苦、很困难” ，可以用 have a hard time doing sth.题九： I spent thirty yuan on the book. I spent two months (in) finishing the task./It took me two months to finish the task.解析：1. “在上花费金钱” ，可以用 sb. spends money on sth.2. “花费时间做某事” ，可以用 sb. spends time (in) doing sth. 或 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.题十： I spent two days on the book./It took me two days to read the book.I spent an hour (in) writing the letter./It took me an hour to write the letter.解析：1. “在 上花费时间” ，可以用 sb. spends time on sth. 或 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.2. “花费时间做某事” ，可以用 sb. spends time (in) doing sth. 或 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.题十一： They went on a trip to America last month.解析：“去旅行” ，可以用 go on a trip.题十二： We will go on a trip to Europe next month.解析：“去旅行” ，可以用 go on a trip.题十三： She has more books than I.My orange juice is less than his.解析：1.“比多” ，无论是可数或不可数名词都用 more 修饰。2.“比少” ，不可数名词用 less 修饰。题十四： I made more mistakes than you.My knowledge is less than his.解析：1.“比多” ，无论是可数或不可数名词都用 more 修饰。2.“比少” ，不可数名词用 less 修饰。9题十五： Mike drinks the most milk.She can sing the fewest songs in our class.She eats the least food of us three.解析：1. 表示“最多” ，无论是可数或不可数名词都用 the most 修饰。2. 表示“最少” ，可数名词用 the fewest 修饰。3. 表示“最少” ，不可数名词用 the least 修饰。题十六： Jason has the most bananas.I made the fewest errors in the exam.He has the least experience of us three.题十七： She swims better than I.He works (the) hardest of all the students in the class. 解析：1.“两者之间比较”时，修饰动词，可以用副词的比较级。2.“最” ，修饰动词，可以用副词最高级；副词的最高级前可以省略定冠词 the.题十八： He works harder than I.Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all.解析：1.“两者之间比较”时，修饰动词，可以用副词的比较级。2.“最” ，修饰动词，可以用副 词最高级；副词的最高级前可以省略定冠词 the.题十九： BDCDB解析：1.据文中，he was not happy with the result“他对结果不满意” ，可知选 B。2.句意为， “我今天尝试了一家新的理发店” ，可知选择 D， “他以前从未到过这家理发店” 。3.根据文中，I wasn’t quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse，可知答案 为 C。4.据文中描述，一个理发师不能给自己理发，所以发型最差的，一定不是技术最差的，选择 D。5.根据文中，He couldn’t cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it，可知答案为 B， “理发师相互理发” 。题二十： DAACD10解析：1.据文中，An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London 和 They visited most of the best-known buildings in the city，可知选择 D。2.据文中，In my country we can finish it in forty days，可知选择 A。3.根据文中，he tried not to show it， “他尽力不表现出来” ，可知选择 A。4.据上文，the Englishman got angry with the visitor，可知答案为 C。5.全文以 How long did it take to build it?为线索展开，故选择 D。