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英语作文常用短语高级替换.doc

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1、英语作文常用短语高级替换篇一:英语作文高级替换词及词组英语作文高级替换词及词组1.individuals,characters, folks 替换 people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换Eg.

2、An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host

3、 of, many, if not most)替换 many.注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用 most, if not all ,替换 most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it i

4、s universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing8: shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修

5、饰形容词,副词用 increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth. is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly13beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换 very16.har

6、dly necessary, hardly inevitable . 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb. 替换 sb. take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention.19.facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be f

7、earful of 代 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换reasons for sth23.desire 替换 want24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换 remember26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意 process 是过程的意思)27. interaction 替换

8、 communication28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible 词组开头Recently, the problem of has aroused peoples concern.最近,问题已引起人们的关注 .Internet has been playing an increa

9、singly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色. 它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.如今,( 人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that / It is

10、a common belief that人们一般认为Many people insist that很多人坚持认为With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为A lot of people seem to think that很多人似乎认为引出不同观点:Peoples views on vary from person to person. Some hold that . However, others believe that. 人们对的观点因

11、人而异.有些人认为 然而其他人却认为 People may have different opinions on 人们对可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to 关于. 人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败) 人们的态度各不相同.结尾Taking all these facto

12、rs into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that因此,我们最好得出这样的结论 There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has

13、its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点 .All in all, we cannot live without But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有 是无法生活的. 但同时 ,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It i

14、s time to take the advice of and to put special emphasis on the improvement of 该是采纳的建议 ,并对的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 毫无疑问,对 问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,. If we want to do something , it is essential that显然,如果我们想做某事 ,很重要的是Only in this way can we 只有这样,我

15、们才能It must be realized that 我们必须意识到预示后果:Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施 ,很可能会It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to

16、stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我无法完全同意这一观点.Personally, I am standing on the side of 就个人而言,我站在的一边.I sincerely believe that

17、我真诚地相信In my opinion, it is more advisable to do than to do.在我个人看来, 做比做更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why给出原因:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, Second, Third, 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, 第二, 第三, Why did ? For one thing For another. Perhaps the primary

18、 reason is篇二:英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的: good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的: bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obv

19、ious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 动词:1. 提高

20、,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: th

21、ink = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4.

22、人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youth

23、s = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descenda

24、nt= kid 短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of

25、 = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的 ),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad,如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less

26、 impressive 替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a mu

27、ltitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that?.同理 用 most, if not all,替换 most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widel

28、y shared that,it is universally acknowledged that)替 think(因为是书面语,所以要加 that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing8: shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits )10: for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11: Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用

29、increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly.Eg. sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly13beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer15.exceedingly,extremely, in

30、tensely 替换 very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable . 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换 sb take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention.19.facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20.be indicative of ,be s

31、uggestive of ,be fearful of 代 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换reasons for sth23.desire 替换 want.24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换 remember26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意 process 是过程的意

32、思)27. interaction 替换 communication28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible1. accelerate: 后面接名词,表示“加速” ,中性词,好事坏事都能用。2. adequate: “足够的” ,用来替代经常被使用的 enough。3. advanc

33、e: 名词, “进步,发展” ,用来替代文章开头经常使用的 development,progress。4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的” ,都可以替代reasonable。5. cannot afford to: “不应当做” ,不是我们说的 “负担不起” 。6. be alert to something: “对?保持警惕” ,后面接消极概念。7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法 ”,比如 an alternative is that? 就相当于 in addition(除此 之外)了。8. applicable / feasib

34、le / workable: 都表示“可行的” ,用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语,既可增加字长,又可以提高词汇水平。9.approach / channel: “方法,手段 ”,用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇,如 method 等等。10. approve of something: “批准,同意” ,注意不要忘记介词 of。11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视,强调” ,替代 pay attention to。12. ban / prohibit something: “禁止,杜绝 ”,表达这个含义时尽量不要使用 stop。13. ba

35、rrier / obstacle / impediment: “障碍、阻碍” ,名词,在写作考试中经常被用到。14. capital / fund: 解决社会问题时一般都会提到需要投资,可以用到这两个单词,替代 money。 Finance 金融 financial15. challenging: “困难,有难度” ,用来替代 difficult。16. in such circumstances: “在这类情况下” ,写作时用于总结某个内容。17. considerable: “相当大,相当多的” ,非常常用的修饰语,比如 considerable changes 就是相当大的变化。18.

36、in contrast: “相反” ,用来替代我们经常使用的 on the contrary,on the other hand。19. conversely: “相反地” ,也可以用来替代 on the contrary,on the other hand。20. copy / repeat ones experience / success: “借鉴别人的经验,成功经验” 。21. critical: “至关重要的 ”,用于替代已经被用滥的important。22. currently: “目前” ,用来替代 now,nowadays。23. damage: 作为名词,含义是 “损失、损失

37、金额” ,动词“损坏”的搭配能力非常强,和表示物品或抽象概念的词都可以放在一起使用,因此可以用来替代 destroy。24. decline: “衰退” ,表示数字下降得比较缓慢,在图表作文中根据图表曲线的实际情况使用,替代我们使用的普通单词decrease。25. defect: “缺点,不足” ,用来替代“shortcoming” 。26. demonstrate / illustrate: “说明,表明” ,用在图表作文中替代 show,reveal 等单词。27. depict / portray: “描述,描绘” ,在漫画作文中替代describe。28. deteriorate:

38、“恶化” ,用于替代 get bad 或 get worse。29. devise: “设计,指定” ,后面可以接表示方法手段的内容。30. discard / abandon: “放弃,抛弃” ,用于表达放弃消极想法或做法。31. dispute: “争端,冲突” ,用来替代problem,argument。32. drop: “下降 ”,用来替代 decrease。这个词表示下降比较快,如果再用修饰语,应当是sharply, dramatically,drastically。这三个单词一般都用在消极的单词上。积极的用 greatly。33. eliminate: “消除” ,用于写作与社会

39、消极问题有关的文章。34. emerge as: “逐渐崛起并成为” ,这个词组虽然很短,但是含义非常复杂,可以用在文章的开头,表达某种事物或社会现象从无到有,并迅速传播。比如 Internet has emerged as an indispensable channel for people to exchange information。35. employ: “采纳,采用” ,与表示“观点,方法,政策,法令”等英语单词搭配使用,用来替代 adopt。36. enforce: “执行”法律法规,通常用于作文结束部分,对某个社会问题提出解决办法时使用。37. essential: “至关重

40、要,核心的 ”,形容词,用来替代important。38. It is generally established that: “众所周知,公认” 。39. when the situation is reversed: “相反” ,用来替代 on the contrary。40. excessive: “过度的” ,这个词在表达消极概念时都可以做修饰语,副词形式excessively,比如 tap“开发” ,就可以说 tap something excessively。41. exchange: 这个词才是文化,教育等方面的 “交流” ,而不是 communication。42. expan

41、d: “扩大” ,后面接影响,范围一类的词汇。43. facet / factor: “方面,因素” ,写作时尽量避免使用element,这个词中国人用得不是很好,aspect 因为用的人较多,也可以避免。44. fail to do: “没有能够” ,可以适当替换带有 cannot 的句子。45. frequently: “经常” ,替代 often,表示发生频率很高。46. fresh / novel: “新的” ,比如 fresh idea 等,都可以用来替代我们经常使用的 new。47. fulfill: “完成,取得” ,记住以下词组,fulfill the task, fulfil

42、l the dream, fulfill the role。48. give priority to something: “重视,优先考虑” 。49. give rise to something: “引发,导致 ?的出现” ,积极消极概念都可以使用。50. given that: “由于?原因” ,可以用在句子的开始位置,后面接完整的句子,相当于 because。51. greatly / remarkably: “非常,相当” ,作为褒义词,可以用在表示上升、前进、发展等积极含义的单词前面加强程度。52. guard against: “留心、警惕” ,后面使用名词型结构。53. hou

43、sehold: “家庭” ,这个词偏重的家庭生活中的设备,物质概念,因此,比如计算机,汽车等设备进入家庭,就应当用enter the household,而不是我们用的 home 或 family。生活垃圾也可以表达为 household wastes。54. be ignorant about something: “对?没有引起足够重视” ,表示没有意识到。55. incidence: “不良事件” ,比如 incidence of pollution,incidence of fake commodity 等等,表示出现上述不良情况。56. increasingly: “越来越” ,副词

44、,可以用在动词和形容词前面,加深程度。57. indispensable: “不可缺少的,必须的” ,写作时可以用来做很多名词的修饰语。58. individualistic / selfish / self-centered: 都是“自私的”含义,可以交替使用。59. inspire / stimulate: “鼓励” ,替代 encourage。60. for instance: “例如” ,虽然这个词组我们经常见到,但很少有人在写作文时用它来替代 for example。61. instruct: “教育” ,名词形式为 instruction,同educate,education 交替

45、使用。62. intend to do: “计划,打算” ,可以替代 be going to 等词组,表达做事的意愿。63. make investment into: “投资,投入” ,投资是解决社会问题的一个核心方式,因此这个词组在英语写作中经常会用到。64. issue: “问题” ,中性词,我们平常使用的 problem 是贬义词,因此比如网络问题等词组都应当用 issue 来表达。65. launch a campaign to do something: “大力开展?活动” 。66. maintain: “一贯认为,坚持认为” ,一般写成 somebody maintains th

46、at,后面使用完整的句子,用来替代 think, believe。67. major: “主要的” ,用来替代 main。篇三:英语作文高级替换词及词组英语作文高级替换词及词组1.individuals,characters, folks 替换 people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害

47、的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army

48、of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many.注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用 most, if not all ,替换 most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, h

49、old the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing8: shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth. is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替

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