1、Group 1: aei(字母a读字母本身的发音)amazed吃惊的 blame责备 capable能的 labor劳动串记 责备父亲不能劳动We were amazed that he blamed his father for not being capable of laboring for him.Group 2: iai(字母i读字母本身的发音)advisable可取的assign 指定acquire获得arise 出现 串记 指定男孩获取情报It is advisable for us to assign the boy to acquire information for us
2、if the need arises.Group 3: yai (字母y读字母i的发音)deny 否认 apply 申请 satisfy 使满意 supply提供串记 否认申请The teacher denied that she applied for the position because she was not satisfied with what it can supply.Group 4: ei:(字母e读字母本身的发音)cheat 欺骗 compete竞争 reach到达 peak山顶串记 男孩竞争中舞弊The boy cheated when he competed in o
3、rder to reach the peak first.Group 5: oEu(字母o读字母本身的发音)coach 教练 boast 自夸 coast 海岸 associate交往,联系 串记 教练自夸住海岸The coach boasted that he lived near the coast, and he can associate with many well-known people.Group 6: uju:(字母u读字母本身的发音)consumer 消费者accuse控告abuse滥用 amusing 好笑的消费者控告他们滥用权利Consumers accuse them
4、 of abusing power, which is not amusing to them.Group 7: uu:(字母u也可读u:)conclusion 结论 crucial 关键的fluent 流利的ruin毁灭串记 说流利英语很关键We can come to the conclusion that it is crucial for us to speak fluent English or we will ruin our prospect.Group 8: a A(字母a在重读闭音节中读A)absolutely绝对地 attitude 态度 ban禁止 abandon放弃串记
5、 禁止和放弃基因研究是绝对错误态度 It is an absolutely wrong attitude to ban and abandon the research in genes.Group 9: ii(字母i在闭音节中读i)attribute归因于 confidence信心 ability 能力 assist协助 串记 信心归因于协助他人的能力He attributes his confidence to his ability to assist others.Group 10: yi(字母y读i)contrary相反 mysterious神秘的 symbol 象征 envy 羡慕
6、串记 孩子们羡慕神秘象征Contrary to what we have expected, the mysterious symbol is the envy of the children.Group 11: ee(字母e读e)estimate估计content满意的election选举 benefit带来益处 串记 据估大多数人满意选举 It is estimated that most people are content with the election, which will benefit people in many ways.Group 12: oC(字母o读C)confi
7、dent有信心的competent胜任的combat战斗有信心胜任战斗Peter was confident that he was competent for the combat.Group 13: u u (字母u读 u )fulfill 完成ensure 确保influence 影响 rural 乡村的(urban城市的)串记 完成广告确保乡村地区影响We must fulfill the ads within two days to ensure our influence in the rural area.Group 14: u Q (字母u读 Q )justified有理由的c
8、ustomer顾客 consult咨询function功能串记 顾客有理由咨询药品功能It is justified for the customers to consult the doctor about the function of the medicine.Group 15: ara: (字母组合ar读a: )argue争论regard 视为bargain廉价物品target 目标串记 视为价廉物品He argued that he regarded it as a real bargain and a purchasing target.Group 16:irE: (字母组合ir读
9、E:)confirm证实 circulation循环 circumstance情况 circle 圈串记 已证实运动促进血液循环It is confirmed by the research that exercises improve blood circulation and we should not take too much drugs under any circumstance.Group 17: erE: (重读字母组合er读E: )concerned关心的 certificate证书 alternative其他的选择串记 其他的选择Though some students a
10、re only concerned with the certificate, I have other alternatives. I prefer learning something really useful.Group 18: orC: (重读字母组合or读C: )forecast预报afford供得起 border边界 horror恐怖串记 去不起恐怖边界According to the forecast, we cant afford to go to the border, since it is full of horrors.Group 19: urE: (重读字母组合ur
11、读E:)disturb打搅purpose 目的 purchase 购买 burden 负担串记 目的是购买电脑减少工作负担Sorry to disturb you, but our purpose is to purchase your companys computer to lighten our working burden.Group 20: erE (非重读字母组合er读E)proper恰当的 alter 改变deliver投送anger愤怒 串记 改变送货做法不恰当I dont think it proper for us to alter the practice of deli
12、vering goods for our consumers to arouse their anger.Group 21: or E (非重读字母组合or读E)author作家elevator电梯error错误behavior行为 作家和水手电梯内吸烟An author and a sailor are smoking in the elevator, whose behavior is an error.Group 22: ar E (非重读字母组合ar读E) regular定期的particularly尤其popular流行的scholar学者 hazard 灾难串记 定期运动尤其流行于
13、学者Regular exercise is particularly popular with scholars to avoid hazard in health.Group 23: 非重读字母组合ur读E surprise 吃惊survey调查surroundings环境 survive幸存串记 调查显示环境幸存于灾难To our great surprise, the survey shows our surroundings survived the hazard.Group 24: 重读字母组合ai读ei main主要的 remain依然是 raise提高 aid援助串记 主要问题依
14、然是提高对震区的援助The main problem remains to raise the aid for the earthquake area.Group 25: 重读字母组合are读 ZErarely很少aware意识到barely勉强地care 介意 串记 父母没有意识到他勉强通过考试His parents rarely came and were not aware that he barely passed the exam and didnt care at all.Group 26: 重读字母组合air读 ZEfair公道的pair一对airport机场chairman主席
15、repair修理串记 一对恋人在机场分手 Life is not always fair. You see, a pair of lovers is saying good-bye at the airport and the former chairman is repairing shoes.Group 27: 非重读字母组合age读 idVcourage勇气damage损坏 package包裹postage邮资 串记 损坏包裹省邮资The boy didnt have the courage to admit that he had the package damaged because
16、 he wanted to save postage. But he managed to have it fixed.Group 28: 重读字母组合au读C: cautious小心翼翼地fault过错audience听众applaud鼓掌串记 小心解释过错获得听众鼓掌He was cautious in explaining the cause of the fault and the audience widely applauded for him.Group 29: 重读字母组合ea读 eweather天气 pleasant宜人的 breath气息instead代替 串记 天气宜人带
17、青草气息The weather is pleasant with a breath of green grass; lets go for an outing instead of staying at home.Group 30: 重读字母组合ea读 i:eager渴望的 defeat击败 cheat欺骗increase增加decrease减少 渴望击败同学As he was too eager to defeat his classmates in his study, he cheated in the exams; however, he was caught on the spot.
18、 Instead of increasing his marks, he decreased them.Group 31: 重读字母组合ei读 i:seize 抓住 receive接受 deceive欺骗 perceive察觉 串记 官员抓住机会接受贿赂被察The officer seized the chance to deceive people and to receive bribe, however his behavior was finally perceived.Group 32: 重读字母组合ie读 i:chief首领brief简短的achieve取得relieve解除串记
19、首领的简短介绍My introduction is brief. Since I am your chief, I will try my best to relieve your pain and to achieve success. Please believe me.Group 33: 重读字母组合oa/oar读C:board董事会 aboard登机abroad 出国 broaden 使变广串记 董事会成员登机出国The members of the board are all aboard. They are going abroad to broaden their view.Gr
20、oup 34: 重读字母组合oi读Ci disappoint失望spoil破坏poisonous有毒appointment约会串记 有毒气体破坏约会令人失望He was disappointed that poisonous gases spoilt his appointment with the boss.Group 35: 重读字母组合ure读juE pure纯的mature成熟的endure忍受cure治愈串记 无法忍受你的急脾气You have pure feeling and mature character, but I cannot endure your short temp
21、er, please have it cured as soon as possible.Group 36: 字母组合oo读U: bloom开花boom 兴旺boost 提高loosen 放松 mood 心情串记 花开旅游旺Flowers are blooming, tourism is booming. This is a chance to boost travel spending and a chance to loosen the mood.Group 37: 字母组合ou读au foundation基金会arouse唤起 mount上升bound 注定的串记 基金会唤起人们注意He
22、r foundation aroused peoples attention. Fund is mounting and she is bound to win.Group 38: 字母组合ou读 Q couple夫妻 tough艰难的 touch联系 courage勇气串记 夫妻有难互相鼓励The couple was having a tough time, but they kept in touch and gave each other courage.Group 39: 字母组合ow读au however然而 power权利 frown 皱眉,反对crowd人群 串记 有权人看不起
23、随大流之人However, people in power frown on those who follow the crowd.Group 40: 字母组合cial读FElcrucial关键的 financial财政的 special特别的 social社会的 beneficial有益的 official 官员串记 财经学生参加专门的社会活动很关键It is crucial for financial students to take part in special social activities, which will be beneficial to them and make t
24、hem officials of the government. Group 41: 字母组合tial读FElessential必不可少的potential潜在的influential有影响的substantial 实质的 initial 最初的 串记 发展孩子潜能很必要It is essential to develop childrens potential ability. Parents are influential in giving substantial influence at the initial stage.Group 42: 字母组合sion读VEndivision部
25、门conclusion结论decision决定vision远见 occasion机会串记 实质性部门做决定,需要远见看到机会He works in a substantial division. He makes conclusions and decisions. He needs vision to see the occasion.Group 43: 字母组合tion读FEndepression经济萧条commission委员会admission 承认,接纳permission允许 impression印象 expression表达串记 委员会未经允许,拒绝接纳人才During the
26、economic depression, the commission refused to give talents admission without permission, which left a bad impression. People are angry, beyond expression.Group 44: 字母组合tion读FEnambition志向action行动solution解决方法competition竞争串记 壮志男孩在行动A boy of ambition is taking action. He wants to take part in the compe
27、tition to find solution to the problem.Group 45: 字母组合sure读VEtreasure 财富,珍惜pleasure 愉快measure措施,测量 exposure 暴露 串记 市长拿走了我们的财富The mayor has taken away our treasure for his own pleasure. We must take active measures to give him an exposure.Group 46: 字母组合ch读tFchannel频道charm魅力 chase追 chat聊天charge收费串记 免费与主
28、持人聊天The host of channel 4 is a man of great charm; many girls chase him and enjoy chatting with him at no extra charge. Group 47: 字母组合ch读kCharacter性格 characteristic特征 chaos混 headache头疼 echo回响串记 主持人坚持与观众交流The host is a man of good character with his own characteristics. Though audience has brought ch
29、aos and headaches to his life, he persists in communicating with them. What they have said are always echoing in his mind. Lesson 48: 字母c在ce/ci/cy组合中读scelebrate庆祝ceremony仪式cease 停止certificate 证书 串记 无证结婚, 庆祝仪式被叫停They are celebrating the marriage ceremony when leaders asked them to cease because they
30、dont have the certificate. Group 49: 字母组合ph读 f emphasize强调 phenomenon现象 physique体格 atmosphere氛围 phase阶段串记 强调早期在运动氛围中增强体质的现象Teachers always emphasize the phenomenon of improving physiques in sports atmosphere at an early phase. Group 50: 字母组合gh读 f 或不发音delighted高兴的enlighten启迪tough 艰苦的rough狂暴的串记 通过暴雨中的
31、艰苦训练得到启迪The parents are delighted to see the children enlightened through the tough training in the rough rain.Group 51: 字母组合qu读 kw quantity数量 quality品质, 素质 qualified合格的 quit放弃 qualification资格证 串记 大量合格中医因无证不得不放弃行医Quantities of qualified doctors of Chinese medicine had to quit practicing because they
32、 didnt have qualifications.Group 52: 字母组合ture读tFE lecture讲座literature文学culture文化feature特征串记 教授做文学文化讲座The professor is giving a lecture on American literature. In his opinion, each culture has each own features.Group 52: 字母组合th读W thief小偷 threat威胁 enthusiastic热情 threaten 威胁串记 小偷的威胁与热情的狗The thief was a
33、 threat to his property; however, an enthusiastic dog came and threatened to bite him. The dog scared the thief away.Group 53:字母组合th读 altogether完全gather收集therefore因此further进一步的串记 完全忘记不放弃Although he has forgotten it altogether after the illness, he never gave up his efforts. He gathers further inform
34、ation, therefore, achieved greater success. Group 54: ex辅音字母前读iks , extent程度external外部的be exposed to接触extend延伸 串记 互联网把我们与外部世界连接起来To some extent, the Internet has connected us with the big external world. By going on-line, we are exposed to other cultures as well as extend our influence over the whol
35、e world. Group 55: ex辅音字母前读igz exact准确地exist存在exaggerate夸大exhaust精疲力泄串记 存在爱夸张的人To be exact, there exist some people who always exaggerate. If they are a little tired, they say “I am exhausted”.Group 56: 辅音字母组合读F astonished震惊的establish建立 friendship友谊share分享串记 震惊他们建立了真正友谊We are astonished to learn tha
36、t they have established true friendship since they share little things in common.Group 57: 辅音字母组合tr读tr Contribution贡献 trade贸易 stress 压力 extra额外的 training培训串记 想为公司的贸易做贡献而身处重压As he wants to make contributions to the trade of the company, he puts himself under stress. He works extra hours and managed t
37、o join in the training.Group 57: 辅音字母组合dr读dr address地址 drama戏剧 drop放弃 drug毒品 dramatic巨大的串记 放弃毒品,戏剧人生I dont know his E-mail address, but I know his life is like a drama. He dropped drugs, and achieved dramatic success.Group 58: 非重读的a 读E attract吸引attention注意appreciate欣赏appointment约会串记 赏花忘了约会Flowers at
38、tracted her attention and she stopped to appreciate them, forgetting her appointment.Group 59: 非重读的e 读i ensure确保effective有效果的 efficiently高效率地 expose暴露串记 确保药有效果,谎言被揭They ensured that their medicine was effective and can cure illness efficiently. Fortunately, their lies were exposed.Group 60: 前缀ab-表示“
39、偏离”,“脱离”abuse滥用abnormal不正常的 absence缺席absent缺席的串记 教师滥用权利不正常It is abnormal of the teacher to abuse his power in punishing the absent studentsGroup 61: 前缀co-/cor-/col-表示“共同”,“互相”college大学 correspondence 通讯,一致colleague同事collide 碰撞,冲突 cooperate合作 注意 cor-用于字母r开头的单词; col-用于字母l开头的单词; co-用于元音字母开头的单词和其它情况。串记
40、好同事虽有冲突合作愉快共创业Tom and Bob graduated from the same university. They kept up a ten-year correspondence after graduation. They are now colleagues. Though they collide with each other sometimes, they cooperate pleasantly with each other.Group 62: 前缀com-表示“共同”,“互相”(77)comfort舒适 commission委员会 combine联合 co
41、mbat战斗 compete 竞争communicate交流 comfort舒适注意 com-用于字母b/p/m开头的单词, comfort 是例外。串记 为病人舒适委员会合力共抗艾滋For the comfort of the patients, the commission is combining their efforts in the combat against Aids. They are competing as well as communicating with each other.Group 63: 前缀con-表示“共同”,“互相”(77)confirm确认concl
42、ude 得出结论conform 符合,遵守be confronted with 面对 conflict冲突 注意 con-用于上述两组情况(group 61&62)以外的其它单词。串记 阿扁所为不符合人民利益,冲突无法避免Our suspicions are confirmed. We can safely conclude that what A Bian has done does not conform to peoples interests. We are confronted with danger. A conflict is unavoidable. Group 64: 前缀d
43、e-表示“相反”“除去”“向下”“离开”(79)depression萧条 defeat击败decrease减少destroy毁灭 depressed情绪低落 depart离开串记 萧条中被竞争对手击败During the economic depression, he was defeated by his competitors. Demand for his products was decreasing rapidly, which destroyed all of his hope. Greatly depressed, he departed for another country.Group 65: 前缀dis-表示“相反”“除去”“分离”(95)discourage失去勇气 disease疾病 disorder混乱,没有秩序 disadvantage不利地位,弊端 discard抛弃 disappointed失望 disappear消失 discover发现