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2018年泽林牛津版九年级下期末英语试卷.doc

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1、九年级下学期新课程结束考试一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)( )1. _ TV drama My Sunshine(何以笙箫默)tells a love story between a lawyer and _ attractive girl called Mosen.A. A; an B. The; the C. A; the D. The; an( )2. What did you do yesterday?My brother took two friends of _to play chess with us. But I dont know _of

2、them.A. his; all B. him; both C. him; either D. his; either( )3. We all want to try something new, but finding the _ to start is always the hardest part.A. success B. pride C. courage D. progress( )4. Alex, did you find our old school last week?Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has _ changed ove

3、r these years.A. really B. never C. completely D. hardly( )5. Mobile phones _ be brought into the classrooms at exam time. A. couldnt B. neednt C. dont have to D. mustnt( )6. Tommy, _ do you play the piano?When my mom is at home, I have to every day, but shes away this week!A. how about B. how long

4、C. how much D. how often( )7. Gong Zijie won the 2014 International Photography Contest for Kids. His photo is silent _ powerful, it shows the shadow(影子) of a weed(野草) on the Forbidden Citys red walls. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )8. What do you think of the match? Wonderful! The Chinese team has nev

5、er played _. A. better B. best C .worse D. worst( )9. Do you know that Yao Beina, a Chinese pop singer, _ on 16 January? Yes. We are sorry to hear that she died of cancer. A. ran away B. took away C. passed away D. put away( )10. Our monitor is suitable for this position because she is creative enou

6、gh to good ideas.A. look forward to B. get along with C. come up with D. take notice of( )11. Mom, my classmates are playing outside. Can I join them?Not until your homework .A. finishes B. is finished C. finished D. was finished ( )12. The old man asked the girl to take another seat _ he could sit

7、next to his wife.A. as a result B. so that C. if D. because( )13. Uncle Lee seems quite familiar with the small town, Sandy.Right! He_ here as a postman for ten years in the 1980s.A. has worked B. was working C. worked D. are working( )14. Im a teenagers mother. Sometimes I dont know _ Maybe he suff

8、ers from stress.A. what does my son want to get B. what my son needs most C. why is my son often angry D. why my son gets angry very often( )15. One minute, please. I have another call coming through. _. Im not in a hurry. A. Do as you like. B. Leave me alone. C. Take your time. D. Enjoy yourself.二、

9、完型填空(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)Once a little boy almost thought of himself as the most unlucky child in the world because a serious disease made his leg lame (瘸腿). He _16_ played with his classmatesWhen the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always kept his head _17_without a word One _18_, t

10、he boys father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor. He told the _19_to plant a sapling each person in front of the house. The father said, “Whose sapling grows best, I will buy him or her a favorite _20_.” When the boy saw his brothers and sisters watering the trees, however,he had a stra

11、nge idea:he hoped that the tree he planted would _21_soon. So, after watering it once or twice,he would never _22_it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was _23_ to find that it didnt fade (枯萎) but grew some fresh leaves. Compared with the trees of his brothers and s

12、isters,his tree was even greenerHis father kept his _24_, bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree his son planted, he was _25_that his son would become an excellent botanist when he grew up.Since then,the little boy slowly became optimistic (乐观的) . One night, he lay on th

13、e bed but couldnt fall asleep. Then he _26_ and came to the yard. To his surprise, his _27_ was splashing something onto his tree. _28_, he understood: his father had been _29_ fertilizing (施肥) his small tree! He returned to his room, tears running down his cheeks. Later, the little boy didnt become

14、 a botanist,but he became President of the United StatesHis name was Franklin Roosevelt_30_is the best nourishment (营养 ) of life. Even if it is just a drop of clear water,it can still help the tree of life thrive.( )16. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. always( )17. A. down B. up C. straight D. hig

15、h( )18. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )19. A. neighbors B. friends C. children D. boys( )20. A. book B. house C. toy D. gift( )21. A. die B. grow C. break D. survive( )22. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look into( )23. A. happy B. exited C. surprised D. sad( )24. A. promise B. se

16、cret C. mind D. head( )25. A. satisfied B. happy C. surprised D. sure( )26. A. stood up B. got up C. put up D. came up( )27. A. brother B. sister C. neighbor D. father( )28. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly D. mainly( )29. A. slowly B. secretly C. quietly D. happily( )30. A. Love B. Gift C. Toy D. Lu

17、ck三、阅读理解(本题共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)AAutumn and winter are cold and flu(流感) seasons. Will the old advice about dressing warmly help prevent a cold, or if you get sick, should you follow the old saying, “feed a cold and starve(挨饿)a fever“? And what about that fever? Should you take medicine to reduce

18、your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself? Everyone seems to have an answer. But is popular wisdom valuable?Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs (证明) for long-held beliefs. For example, scient

19、ists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds or flu. But recent studies have shown that cold temperatures cause stress on the body, and th at stress can create something more likely to lead to viruses. So maybe it is really important to wear warmly before going ou

20、tside.And what about feeding a cold and s tarving a fever? Nelson says if you have a cold and are hungry, you should eat. But a fever, especially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever. Eating might even make a person sick. But

21、drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water.Finally, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever should be treated if it stays at 40 or above for a day or more. A high temperature can damage(破坏) brain cells(细胞) The doctor also believes in treating a fever if i

22、t prevents a person from sleeping.Medicine like aspirin, for example, can be used to reduce pain and fever. But aspirin should not be given to children because it can cause serious problems.( ) 38. We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson_.A. doesnt believe in the old advice about preventing

23、 coldsB. is now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefsC. thinks a fever neednt be treated even if it prevents someone from sleepingD. thinks you neednt go to a doctor immediately if you have a temperature of 40( ) 39. According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should

24、_.A. take a bath in cold water B. drink enough waterC. try to eat something D. take some exercise outside( ) 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Why people should eat when having a cold. B. When people should treat a fever.C. What the medicine, aspirin, is used for. W D. Wh

25、ether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable.( )41. The passage suggests that_.A. aspirin can damage brain cells if an adult takes too much of itB. the idea that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years agoC. it is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressedD.

26、 some old advice about preventing colds isnt importantDLONDONScientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot. All you have to do is to send a few comets (彗星) in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道) will be changed. Our world will then be se

27、nt moving into a safer older part of the solar system.This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planethopefully doubling its working life.The plan put for

28、ward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or asteroid (小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy to Earth.“Earths orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit a

29、way from the sun,” Laughlin said.Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter (木星) or Saturn(土星 ). The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.In the short term, the plan

30、 provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worried about a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere (生物圈)by cooking us. Thats why the group decided to try to save Earth.The plan has one or

31、 two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation (误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earthwith deadly results.There is also the question of the moon. As the present

32、issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its present location, it is “most likely the moon would be stripped (剥离) away from Earth,” it states. This would greatly change our planets climate.( ) 42.What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?A. A few comets are mov

33、ing to the direction of Earth. B. Earths working life is coming to an end soon.C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive. D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth.( ) 43. If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of _ years.A. 12 billion B. 6 billion C.

34、18 billion D. 24 billion( ) 44.What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?A. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.B. Earth might be moved too far away and man might die because of the coldness.C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Eart

35、h.D. Earths working life might be greatly shortened.( ) 45.What does the underlined word “compromise” mean?A. provide B. benefit (受益) C. share D. endanger第卷(非选择题 共 60 分)四、词汇(本题共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)46. Marbury is Beijings basketball hero again! His rich experience is a great (优势) over the others i

36、n his team.47. The singers _ (成功地) mixed Chinese traditional music and modern Western music.48. Its hard to _(form a picture in ones mind)what our modern life will be like if theres too much pollution. 49. Beijing is an _ (old) city of culture which attracts many foreign visitors50. Thomas Edison wa

37、s one of the greatest _ in the world, he made more than one thousand inventions in his life and all these have changed our way of living.五、句型转换(本题共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。61. Peter has to stay up late for his homework. (改为否定句)Peter _ _to stay up late for his homework.62. Smoking isnt a

38、llowed at school. Drinking isnt allowed at school, either. (合并句子)_ smoking _drinking is allowed at school. 63. It is about 1,300 kilometers from Beijing to Shanghai. (对画线部分提问 )_ _ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?64.Stephen had a very exciting trip last month.(改为感叹句)exciting trip Stephen had last mont

39、h!65. A guide showed the foreigners around Dongzhou Park yesterday.(改为被动语态 ) The foreigners _ _ around Dongzhou Park yesterday.四、任务型阅读。 It is difficult to find true friends these days. A lot of people tend to backstab(背后伤人). Some make friends just to use them. Others promise to be your friends but t

40、hey are never there when you need them the most. They appear only when they need something from you.Once you find a friend who is worth keeping, make sure to take care of what you have with that person. How? Here are some tips on how to make friendship last forever:1.Call for no reason. Call just to

41、 say “Hi” or just to ask “ Whats up?” You dont need a huge or an important reason to call a friend. If you cant call, just send an e-mail. This would send a message that you remember your friends on a random (随意的) time of the day.2. Know when to say Im sorry and thank you. Dont let pride get in the

42、way, especially when you are at fault. The word “sorry” already has saved a lot of friendships. Show a ppreciation for the things, big or little, that your friend does for you. Did she l isten to you when you were complaining about that physics exam? Did he offer his shoulders for you to cry on when

43、 your boyfriend broke your heart? Say thank you. Its that easy.3. Avoid hurtful words. If you have nothing good to say, dont talk at all. Dont hurt your friends feelings by saying hurtful words that, most of the time, you dont really mean. If youre a true friend, you will be careful with your words.

44、4. Be honest. Dont lie to a friend. Trust is the foundation of true friendship. Write them a note from time to time. Also, try to be thoughtful. Give simple gifts that will make their day. 5. Know how to keep a secret and show your friends that they can depend on you to be there whatever happens. If

45、 you promise to keep the secrets for your friends, just do it. 6. Never be mean(小气的) with your time. Spare some time to see your friends however busy you are. You can always spare an hour or two after school or work to visit them.If you are the type of person who knows how to take care of friendship

46、, you definitely are a keeper!Title How to treat your friendship in a right wayfor being difficultto find true friends Some will backstab or treat friends as 2 . Some never help you when you are in 3 but also takes something from you.Ways of 4 friendshipCall for no reason or just send 5 to your frie

47、nd to show that you remember any time.Say sorry when you are wrong and express 6 for his help in right time.Be careful with your words in case(以防) you 7 your friends feelings.Be 8 and care about friends with simple gifts.Show your loyalty(忠诚)by promising to keep your 9 secrets.Be generous with your time and visit your friends even if you are very 10 .六、短文填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? It can be difficult, e 66 when the

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