1、1Unit 1 Cultural relics一、单句语法填空1I was really _ (amaze)because she seemed to enjoy every answer I gave her.2The apartment _ (decorate) with streamers and party lights last year.3(2017 年新课标卷语法填空)But at the moment，school _ (come) first.4Having lost his job, he began to interest himself in _ (locally) v
2、oluntary work.5It is reported that this is the first time the painting _ (display) to the public.6Clearance of the site required the _ (remove) of a number of trees.7The books are _ (value) for students, for they are even harmful to the students.8The boy was cutting a stick with his knife to make a
3、_ (wood) gun for himself.9Please wait in the _ (receive) room.We will call you when the doctor is available.10I noticed the _ (enter) was small and almost blocked.二、单句改错1(2017 年新课标卷短文改错)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday._2(2017 年新课标卷短文改错)I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars
4、 and planes._3There is no doubt we will benefit from the second class._4The book is worthy reading a second time._5China has more people than any other countries in the world._6He only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts more than opinions._7What should
5、 you do with things you have found even if the search cost your time and money?_8Nor I think they should give it to any government._9Here are some tips for a informal class debate._10Students should try to learn as many as you can about the history of your hometown or city._2三、完形填空(2016年新课标卷)A Heroi
6、c DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc.One morning in 2009, Larry was _1_ along 165 north after delivering to one of his _2_.Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on._3_ he got closer, he found _4_ vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed _5_ shooting out from un
7、der the _6_ vehicle.Larry pulled over, set the brake and _7_the fire extinguisher (灭火器)Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on _8_ and told Larry he had _9_ an emergency call.They _10_ heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehi
8、cle._11_the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay _12_ until the emergency personnel arrived, _13_ she thought the car was going to _14_.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move _15_ she injured her neck.Onc
9、e fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man _16_ and let them go to work.Then, Larry asked the _17_ if he was needed or _18_ to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is _19_Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His _20_ mos
10、t likely saved the womans life.1A.walking BtouringCtravelling Drushing2A.passengers BcolleaguesCemployers Dcustomers3A.Since BAlthoughCAs DIf4A.each BanotherCthat Dhis5A.flames BsmokeCwater Dsteam6A.used BdisabledCremoved Dabandoned7A.got hold of BpreparedCtook charge of Dcontroled8A.came down Bcame
11、 throughCcame in Dcame over9A.returned BreceivedCmade Dconfirmed10A.then BagainCfinally Deven11A.Starting BParkingCPassing DApproaching12A.quiet BstillCaway Dcalm13A.for BsoCand Dbut314A.explode Bslip awayCfall apart Dcrash15A.as if BunlessCin case Dafter16A.stepped forward Bbacked offCmoved on Dset
12、 out17A.woman BpoliceCman Ddriver18A.forbidden BreadyCasked Dfree19A.for certain Bfor considerationCreported Dchecked20A.patience BskillsCefforts Dpromise四、语法填空 (2017年新课标卷)In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed
13、 people to avoid terrible 1._(crowd) on the roads above as they traveled to and 2._ work.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.This included digging up the road, 3._ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 4._ top.When all those had been done, the roa
14、d surface was replaced.Steam engines 5._ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6._ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 7._ every day.Later, e
15、ngineers 8._ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube.This development was only possible with the 9._ (introduce) of electricpowered engines and lifts.The central London Railway was one of the most 10._(success) of these new lines, and was opene
16、d in 1900.It had whitepainted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.五、七选五型阅读理解(2017届襄阳市第五中学 5月高三第一次适应性考试)Swimming at the beach or in a backyard pool are wellknown Australian summer activities.But while it is usually a fun time of year, there is a serious side
17、 to summer that you might not know about._1_ There are lots of trees and dry grass in remote areas that can easily catch fire.Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can cause a lot of damage._2_In February, there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New So
18、uth Wales, a southeastern state of Australia.The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires._3_ They are huge farms.Many Australian properties (房产) are larger than 1,000 square kilometers, while the biggest is more than 20,000 square kilometerseven lar
19、ger than Beijing.Every household prepares for bushfire season and protects their property.But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safety._4_ It was so hot in February that thousands of bats died from the heat.People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or dont drink
20、4enough water.The heat can also cause power problems for homes and business._5_ But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems, too.AThe Australian summer is enjoyable.BThe hot weather also causes other problems.CThese homes are not like Chinese ones.DThanks to climate change,
21、this years situation is even worse.EThat is why summer is also known as “bushfire season” in Australia.FThe dry season lasts about six months, usually between April and October.GThe extreme heat, which can go above 40 in some cities, is very dangerous.Unit 1 Cultural relics能力检测一、1.amazed 2.was decor
22、ated es 4.local5has been displayed 6.removal 7.valueless8wooden 9.reception 10.entrance二、1.eighteeneighteenth 2.differencedifferent3doubt 后加 that 4.worthyworth5countriescountry 6.morerather7youryou 8.Nor 后加 do 9.aan10manymuch三、本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 Larry在路上遇到着火的汽车，并积极救人。1C 依据文章标题“A Heroic Driver”及上下文可知，Lar
23、ry 正沿着 165公路往北行驶着。travel 在此表示“行驶” 。2D 根据前面的“Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc”可知，这里表示他将货物运送给一个顾客。customers 顾客。3C 根据语境可知，这里表示当他走近的时候，他又发现了一辆车。as 当时。4B 这里的车与前一句的亮着灯的车并不是同一辆车，这里指的是另一辆车，用another。5A 由后面的“the fire extinguisher”和“the fire”可以判断，这里应填flames，表示“火苗” 。6B 根据第二段的“the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle”可知
24、，这里填 disabled，表示“毁坏的” 。7A 句意：Larry 把车停在路边，拉好手刹，拿出灭火器。get hold of 意为“找到所需要的东西” ，与语境符合。8D 车灯一直亮着的车车主走过来。come over 过来。9C make a call 是固定搭配， 意为“打电话” 。10A 句意：就在那时， 他们听到从被毁坏的车里传来一个女人的声音。then 那时。511D 句意：靠近车，他们看到一个女人正试图从车窗里爬出来。approach 靠近。12B 根据下文的“she should not move”可知，这儿表示他们要她保持不动状态，直到救护人员到达。still 静止的，不动
25、的。13D 根据上下文可知，这里是转折关系。用 but。14A 根据后面的“Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move” 的安慰语言及常识可知，这儿表示她认为车子即将要爆炸了。explode爆炸。15C 这儿表示叫她不要动，以免伤了脖子。in case 以免。16B 由后面的“let them go to work”可知，当消防员和救护人员到了后， Larry 和另一个男子往后退，以方便他们救护。back off 后退。17B 发生了交通事故，警察应该到场，下文“They let him
26、 and the other man go”中的“They” 指代本空，即 police。18D Larry 问警察他需要留下来还是离开。free to do 随意做。19A 有一件事情是肯定的。for certain 肯定的。20C 句意：他的努力在很大程度上挽救了那个女人的生命。efforts 努力。四、本文为说明文，介绍了全世界第一个地下客运铁路在英国开放及其逐渐发展成现在的地铁的过程。1crowds 此处表示复数概念，crowd 为可数名词，故填 crowds。2from 这里表示“来回上下班” 。3laying 这里是 and连接的三个 v.ing形式，故填 laying。4the
27、top 是名词，前应加 the。5were used 此处表示过去的被动。6fairly 修饰形容词用副词。7it 代词 it指代上面提到的“the railway” 。8managed 从上下文可知，动作发生在过去。9introduction 前面是“the” ，后面应是名词。10successful 空格前是“most” ，其后要跟形容词构成最高级，故填successful。五、本文介绍了澳大利亚夏季高温带来的丛林火灾等不良影响。1G 此处承上启下，第一段谈到夏季可能带来的不良影响，第二段谈到可能的结果。2E E 项是对这一段内容的一个总的概括。3C 关键词“home”上下两句的关联。4B 一段之首，是本段的主题句。5A 由“But”可知空格处与下一句是转折关系，A 项在意义上与后一句为转折关系，且对全文是一个总结。
