1、1Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元基础词汇语法回顾.单词拼写1He lost his _ (平衡)and hurt himself when going downstairs.2This picture book can best satisfy childrens _(好奇心)about nature.3A persons life is _(有限的), but his love is lasting.4Some movies _(结合)education with entertainment.5As I said before, we need to focus on _(
2、顾客)and their needs.6You should know your _(强项) and weaknesses before applying for a job.7A healthy _(饮食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8In order to lose _(重量)，you must say no to fast food.9He _ (叹息) deeply after learning that he had lost the contest.10The newlybuilt park will _(使受益)the p
3、eople living there.答案1balance 2.curiosity 3.limited bine5customers 6.strengths 7.diet 8.weight9sighed 10.benefit.单句语法填空1The team won at last because these players made a very good _ (combine)2All bills that are paid in cash will be _ (discount) by three percent.3There are still some _ (weak) in the
4、legs, but her general condition is good.4Its very important to have a _ (balance) diet for us.5Will you content my _ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6You could see from his face that he was _ (lie)7Ive never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful _ (scene)8I have only a _ (limit) kno
5、wledge of this subject.9The ability to keep calm is one of his _ (strong)210It is known to all that fresh air and good food are _ (benefit) to the health.11He is curious _ what contains in the bag.12No one could do any _ (well) than you in our class.13_ (tire) of the same meal at home, he decided to
6、 eat out.14I cant stand _ (sleep) with a loud noise going on.15I wish I _ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky.16He is fond _ swimming while I am keen _ running.17The other day Tom _ (come) across his friend on the beach.18Its bad manners to spy _ others or glare _ others.19Since the dancers have
7、 to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets, they are often heavily _ debt.20He worked hard to win _ his boss trust and respect.答案1combination 2.discounted 3.weaknesses 4.balanced5curiosity 6.lying 7.scenery 8.limited 9.strengths10beneficial 11.about 12.better 13.Tired14sleeping 15.co
8、uld 16.of; on 17.came18on; at 19.in 20.back.单句改错1Consulting the doctor, and you will get the full information on the disease._2Nothing is much easy to defeat you when you often assess yourself negatively._3She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight._4Both of the two res
9、taurants have their strength and weaknesses, so they decided to combine them together into a larger one._5They stood there, glared at each other without a word._6There is no possibility that he will keep his word. He is always told lies._答案1Consulting 改为 Consult 2.easy 改为 easier3diet 前加 a 4.strength
10、 改为 strengths35glared 改为 glaring 6.told 改为 telling.语法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless _1_ the weather.His secretary said：“He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. _2_ would take
11、 him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of _3_ (succeed) ”One day, a university student _4_ (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained：“He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me _
12、5_ (find) the answer on my own.”By chance, the professor knew _6_ the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile：“This is the method I have learntthe _7_ (hard) you work independently, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will _8_ (probable)
13、become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90yearold man was Pound, _9_ was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy _10_ (go)”， of which he often reminded his students.答案1of 2.It 3.success 4.stepped 5.finding 6.what7harder 8.probably 9.who 10.to go.短文改错In order to str
14、engthening our sense of social responsibility, the students in our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We gather in front of the school library in the afternoon of Jan. 15th. Each of them gave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our names and add
15、ress on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good chance for us show love for others, but also helped us to make new friends.答案4In order to our s
16、ense of social responsibility, the students strengtheningstrengthenin our school launched an activity of donating books to the children in poor areas. We in front of the school library the afternoon of Jan. 15th. gathergathered in onEach of gave away some books 或 或 we treasured. We even wrote themus
17、 what what that what whichour names and on the front pages, to be contacted and make addressaddresses hope hopingfriends with the children who would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected and sent away. activity not only provided a good chance in AnThefor us show love for others,
18、 but also helped us to make new friends.to单元能力训练与技巧指导 练 一 语 言 知 识 运 用 保 分 练 1篇 完 形 1篇 语 法 填 空 ， 限 时 25分 钟 .完形填空Not many people can say theyve been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my bike to my daily _1_ practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light _2_； however, a young woman _3
19、_ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very _4_ situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.You may wonder _5_ a woman driver could be so careless.The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so her _6_ was clearly drawn away from driving, whi
20、ch caused the accident.After assessing my _7_ and believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way, I _8_ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite _9_.So was IAfter assuring her of my wellbeing, we _10_ ways._11_ my surprisingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way.I rode
21、 into the _12_ 20 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I was late.Nervously, I _13_ the car accident.Everyone seemed to be far more _14_ than I was.In fact, I _15_ joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape.After this _16_， I realize th
22、e importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestrians.Now as I drive, I always _17_ for people on bikes so that they do not 5_18_ the same fate (命运) that I did._19_， for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could _20_ an unforgivable mistake.语篇解读：本文是一篇
23、记叙文。 “我”在骑车去体育馆参加网球训练的途中，被一辆跑车撞到，幸运的是“我”的骨头没有受伤。通过这起事故， “我”意识到了自行车车道和注意行人的重要性。1A.football BtennisCvolleyball Dbadminton解析：选 B 根据第三段第三句中的“my tennis coach”可以判断， “我”骑自行车到体育馆参加网球训练，故 B项正确。2A.permitted BbrokeCappeared Dexploded解析：选 A 根据该句中的“I crossed the street”可知， “我”穿过了街道；根据常识可以判断，此举是在信号灯的允许(permitted)
24、下进行的，故 A项符合语境。3A.passed BgreetedChit Dmet解析：选 C 根据该句的语境并结合第一段第一句中的“been hit by a vehicle”可知，一位年轻的女士开着跑车撞到了“我” 。C 项意为“撞击” ，符合语境。4A.romantic BhumorousCawkward Ddangerous解析：选 D 根据该句语境可知，就像詹姆斯邦德在非常危险的(dangerous)情况下那样， “我”从引擎盖上滚到了车的另一边。5A.how BifCwhen Dwhere解析：选 A 分析该句结构可知，空处在宾语从句中作状语；结合该句语境可知，你可能想知道，一个女
25、司机怎么会如此粗心？how 表示“怎么，如何” ，故选 A。6A.passion BattentionCinterest Dexcitement解析：选 B 根据该句中的“The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving”可知，这位女士在开车时打电话。据此可以判断，她的注意力(attention)不在开车上。7A.needs BbehaviorsCinjuries Dconclusions解析：选 C 根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged in any 6way”可
26、以判断，这是在对“我”的伤势进行评定。C 项意为“损伤” ，符合语境。8A.stood up Bwalked awayClay down Dblew up解析：选 A 根据该句中的“believing that all my bones were undamaged”可知，“我”的骨头都没有受伤；据此可以判断， “我”站起身和那位女司机说话。A 项意为“站起身” ，符合语境。9A.rude BcautiousCforgetful Dscared解析：选 D 根据上文可知， “我”被这位女司机开的跑车撞到；据此可以判断，这位女司机很害怕(scared)，故 D项正确。10A.parted Bcl
27、earedCexplored Dchanged解析：选 A 根据该句中的“After assuring her of my wellbeing”可以判断，在让她确信“我”身体没事以后，我们就分开(parted)了。11A.Turning in BPicking upCPutting aside DGiving away解析：选 B 根据上文可知， “我”被女司机驾驶的跑车撞到；据此可以判断， “我”扶起(Picking up)了“我”的破烂的自行车就上路了。12A.garage Bparking lotCgym Dbike store解析：选 C 根据第一段第二句中的“gym”可知， “我”骑
28、车进了体育馆(gym)，故选C。13A.avoided BignoredCprevented Dmentioned解析：选 D 根据该段最后一句中的“saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape”，并结合该句“Nervously, I _13_ the car accident.”可知，紧张之余， “我”提到(mentioned)了这起事故。14A.grateful BinspiredCanxious Dcurious解析：选 C 根据前一句可知， “我”提到了这起事故；结合该句“Everyone seeme
29、d to be far more _14_ than I was.”可以判断，他们似乎比“我”更加担心(anxious)。15A.still BevenCjust Dyet解析：选 B 根据空后的“joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel 7after a nice escape”，并结合前一句他们似乎比“我”更加担心的描述可知，事实上，“我”甚至(even)开起了玩笑。16A.attempt BsacrificeCexploration Daccident解析：选 D 根据上下文可知，在这起事故(accident)之后， “我”
30、意识到了自行车车道和密切注意行人的重要性。17A.look out Bwork outCcome out Dset out解析：选 A 根据该句中的“so that they do not _18_ the same fate (命运) that I did”可知，现在“我”开车时总要密切注意(look out)骑自行车的人，这样他们就不会遭受(suffer)与“我”同样的命运。18A.accept BdeserveCsuffer Descape解析：选 C 参见上题解析。19A.Thus BHoweverCOtherwise DAlso解析：选 D 根据语境可知， “我”现在开车总要密切注意
31、骑自行车的人，同样(Also)，对于所有的骑自行车的人和跑步者，他们应当注意来往车辆，因为一个小错误可能会导致(cause)一个不可原谅的错误。20A.repeat BcauseCcorrect Drealize解析：选 B 参见上题解析。.语法填空Eating at restaurants hasnt always been known as the best choice for people _1_ are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is _2_ (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isnt
32、so good for them when dining out. However, you dont have to give _3_ your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.One method is to take time _4_ (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants post it on their me
33、nus or their website. If you know youre going to visit _5_ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information _6_ (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, 8consider
34、_7_ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里)All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free _8_ you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.Eating out doesnt have t
35、o be an unhealthy_9_ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be _10_ (please) with your choices later on.语篇解读：本文介绍了在外面吃饭时如何健康地饮食。1who/that 设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词 people 且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。2extremely 设空处修饰形容词 hard，故填副词 extremely。3up give up 意为“
36、放弃，停止” 。4to read take time to do sth. 意为“花时间做某事” 。5a restaurant 是可数名词且在此表泛指，故填 a。6is listed information 与 list之间是被动关系，且此处表示一般情况，故填 is listed。7choosing consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事” 。8or whether . or . 意为“不管还是” 。9decision 由 an unhealthy 可知，此处应填名词 decision。10pleased be pleased with sth. 意为“对某事满意” 。练 二
37、 主 观 题 强 化 增 分 练 1篇 语 法 填 空 1篇 短 改 1篇 写 作 ， 限 时 45分 钟 .语法填空(2018太原市模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate _1_ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello _2_ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolat
38、e？” So I did.He was quite _3_ (surprise), but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didnt usually do things like this for _4_ (strange) at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really _5_ (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me _
39、6_ handful of freshly picked cherries, _7_ (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, 9but if I _8_ (do) so, I would never hav
40、e tasted those lovely cherries, _9_ I didnt even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking, and its _10_ (general) true that if you give, you will receive.语篇解读：本文讲述了作者的一次生活经历，启迪读者：给予和索取是相互的。1when hardly .when .意为“一就” ，为固定用法，故用连词 when引导时间状语从句。2to say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好” ，故填介词 to。3surp
41、rised 此处是过去分词作形容词，在句子中作表语，修饰人。4strangers 根据语境可知，此处表示“陌生人” ，应用名词形式 stranger，又因stranger是可数名词，故用复数形式。5unusual 根据“at least that was what I understood”可推知，老人说的方言很不同寻常。6a 固定搭配 a handful of意为“一把” ，故填不定冠词 a。7explaining explain 和主句谓语动词之间没有连词，故空处应用非谓语动词，且和句子主语 he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式 explaining。8had not done
42、根据“I would never have tasted those lovely cherries”可知，空处表示对过去情况的假设，故用过去完成时；此处表示“如果我没有那样做，我将永远不会品尝到这些好吃的樱桃” ，应用否定形式。9which 分析句子结构可知，此处应用 which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作had的宾语。定语从句的先行词为 cherries。10generally 修饰形容词应用副词，故填 generally。.短文改错I am writing to tell you anything about the transportation in China.Over the
43、past few decades we have developed an amazed network of public transportation.Besides, we have been decided to make efforts to make them much better.I am sure a network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywhere more convenient.People usually chose the means of transportation based with some a
44、spects, such as the cost and the time needed.For example, businessmen are more likely travel by plane or highspeed train to save time while office worker tend to take buses or drive to work themselves.答案：第一句：anythingsomething第二句：amazedamazing第三句：去掉 been; themit第四句：athe; convenientconveniently10第五句：c
45、hosechoose; withon第六句：likely 后加 to; workerworkers.书面表达假定你是李华，你校将举办一场交通安全知识讲座，你打算邀请外教 John参加。请你用英语给他写封邮件告知此事，主要内容包括：1讲座的时间和地点；2讲座的主题和内容；3自荐当他的翻译，期待他的出席。注意：1.词数 100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear John，Im writing to tell you a piece of good news. Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear John，Im writing to tell
46、you a piece of good news.There will be a lecture about traffic safety at 7 pm next Monday.Organized by our school, it will be held in the school hall.There are three parts of the lecture.At first, our headmaster will give a speech to us on behalf of the school.Then some traffic policemen coming from
47、 our city will show us some pictures about traffic accidents and tell us how to protect ourselves from these dangerous situations.In addition, they will teach many traffic regulations to remind us to pay attention to traffic safety.I believe the lecture will be educational, so I sincerely invite you to attend it.If you dont mind, I want to be a translator for you to help you understand the lecture.Im looking forward to your attendance.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua11
