1、话题十二 安全与救护(Safety and first aid),重 点 单 词,安全守则(Safety rules) 1. 安全safety 2. 安全的safe 3. 危险danger 4. 危险的dangerous 5. 生命life,意外(Accidents) 1. 意外遭遇;(交通)事故 accident 2. 危险;风险;冒险risk 3. 灾难disaster 4. 火;火灾fire 5. 水灾flood 6. 旱灾drought 7. 地震earthquake 8. 台风typhoon,9. 海啸tsunami 10. 山崩landslide 11. 毒品drug 12. 死;
2、死亡die(v.)/death(n.) 13. 注意attention 14. 电electricity 15. 煤气gas,急救(First aid) 1. 绷带;用绷带包扎bandage 2. 血blood 3. 刀knife 4. 伤口wound 5. 压;挤;按press 6. 呼吸 breathe(v.)/breath(n.) 7. 情况;状况situation 8. 应该should 9. 不应该shouldnt 10. 必须must,11. 千万不能mustnt 12. 可以can 13. 不能cant 14. 医学的;医疗的medical 15. 药medicine 16. 药
3、丸pill,常 用 词 组,1. 第一;首先考虑come first 2. 上楼go upstairs 3. 下楼go downstairs 4. 爆发break out 5. 发生take place/happen 6. 冷静calm down 7. 远离keep/stay away from,8. 保护不受侵害 protectfrom 9. 当心be careful/take care 10. 伤了自己hurt oneself 11. 晒伤了get sunburned 12. 被淹死get drowned 13. 用绷带把包扎起来put a bandage on,14. 再三考虑think
4、 twice 15. 毫不犹豫without thinking twice/without hesitation 16. 呼吸不畅have difficulty/trouble/problem (in) breathing 17. 令某人惊讶的是to ones surprise 18. 拯救生命save life 19. 被救be saved,20. 在紧急情况下in emergency 21. 做人工呼吸give CPR to 22. 大声呼救shout for help 23. 报警call the police 24. 把送到去sendto 25. 尽快as soon as possib
5、le,26. 立即;马上at once/right away/in a minute/ immediately 27. 处于极大危险中in great danger 28. 陷入麻烦get into trouble 29. 给上药put medicine on 30. 服药take the medicine 31. 及时in time,典 型 句 子,1. 时间就是生命。Time is life. 2. 安全第一。Safety comes first. 3. 火灾爆发时尽快拨打119。Call 119 as soon as possible when a fire breaks out. 4.
6、 你必须学会如何从火灾中逃生。You must know how to get away from a fire.,5. 特别是在上下楼梯时不要相互拥挤。 Dont crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. 6. 当遇到紧急情况时应报警求助。 Remember to call the police for help when we are in emergency.,7. 孩子们千万不能独自游泳,深水中游泳危险! Children mustnt swim alone, its dangerous to
7、 swim in deep water. 8. 人人都要遵守交通规则,否则意外就可能发生在你身上。Everyone must obey the traffic rules, or an accident may happen to you.,9. 当你有危险时,你应该大声呼救。When you are in danger, you should shout loudly for help. 10. 尽快将她送往医院。Send her to the hospital as soon as you can.,书面表达 假如你校将举行以“中学生自我保护”为主题的英语征文活动,请根据下面的内容提示写一
8、篇短文。 内容包括: 1. 不带管制刀具(restricted knives)到校。 2. 上下楼梯时不要拥挤。 3. 注意饮食安全。 4. 注意交通安全,遇到紧急情况(emergency)要报警。,作文要求: 1. 作文应包括所提示的全部内容,可适当发挥。 2. 作文中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息。 3. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。,How to Protect OurselvesHow to protect ourselves is especially important to us students. _ _ _ _ _ _
9、,First, dont take restricted knives to school. They might hurt our classmates or ourselves. Secondly, there are too many students at school, and our hallways are too narrow. So dont crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,Thirdly, we should eat more healthy food and wed better keep away from junk food. At last, we must pay attention to the traffic. Remember to call the police for help when we have an emergency. Its important for us to learn to protect ourselves. Lets start from today.,