1、1八年级英语牛津版下 Units 1-2 单元测试题及其答案 10八年级牛津英语 8B Units 1-4 试卷及其答案 16八年级英语 Units 1-8 综合单元能力测试题笔试部分（85 分）I. 词汇运用。(15 分) i. 同义替换。 （共 8 小题，每小题 1 分）( ) 1. The man is very wise, and he often helps people solve some difficult problems.A. strong B. Silly C. clever ( ) 2. When I realized my mistake, it was too la
2、te for me to correct it.A. disagreed B. Understood C. made( ) 3. The computer is expensive and I am not able to buy it.A. at a high price B. at a low price C. with good quality ( ) 4. His new invention is beautiful but its not practical.A. Useful B. Cheap C. strange( ) 5. The movie is fantastic, and
3、 all of my best friends like it.A. wonderful B. Friendly C. comfortable ( ) 6. He looks stupid. In fact, he is very clever.A. smart B. Foolish C. excited ( ) 7. Could you lend some notes to me? I only have some coins with me.A. paper money B. Wallets C. treasure ( ) 8. He has several pens. So I can
4、borrow one from him.A. any B. Few C. some ii. 词汇释义。(共 3 小题,每小题 1 分)( ) 9. A(n) _ is a written or spoken explanation at the beginning of a book or speech.A. Introduction B. Agreement C. advertisement( ) 10. A(n) _ means a person who is in someones home by invitation, either for a short time or to sta
5、y.2A. loser B. Actor C. guest ( ) 11. If something is _, it is very big and hard to move.A. wide B. Huge C. smalliii. 根据上下文线索猜词。 （共 4 小题,每小题 1 分）( ) 12. The song is _ among young people. They like it very much.A. popular B. Special C. different( ) 13. My father likes to _ things in his free time. He
6、 often makes some things people have never seen.A. challenge B. Develop C. invent( ) 14. The bird has two beautiful _, and they can help it fly high in the sky.A. ears B. Wings C. legs( ) 15. Weve grown up. We should learn to think by ourselves and not always _ our parents.A. take on B. depend on C.
7、 look onII. 语法填空。 （每小题 1 分,共 l 0 分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When Im growing up, I dont hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) _ you when you are a child, itll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _ (
8、old). I cant remember when I last (18) _ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) _ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad I love you!”There was a silence（沉默）at the other end and Dad was (20) _ (surprise) to answer, “Well, the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you lov
9、e me; you will say what you want to say,” I cried.Fifteen (21) _ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) _ (be) everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) _ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _ (final) “hear
10、d” the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _ new way. Both of us 3were glad to see that.III. 完形填空。 (每小题 1.5 分, 共 1 5 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。When Juliet was a baby turtle（海龟）, her mother protected her all day long so that_26_
11、wouldhurt her. But as she grew older, she enjoyed _27_ by herself to explore（探索）new beaches.She wanted to get a vehicle（车辆）to explore the world, for turtles were very, very _28_. So she asked her mother to buy her a moped (机动脚踏两用车） so that she could go off and explorenew lands. But Juliets mother _2
12、9_. “Im not goingto buy you a moped because its very dangerous for turtles - it is not made for us.”Juliet was _30_ about this, so she decided to _31_ an old moped herself. Finally, Juliet found an old moped near the beach. Without a second thought, she took it and went off. As she rode, the moped w
13、as going very _32_, and it was getting more and more difficult to _33_.Suddenly, a bird flew onto Juliet. s face and made her fall over. She broke a leg and with great_34_ , Juliet crawled (爬行) back to the beach to see her mother, who was very worried about her.“Mum, Ive learnt my _35_. Mopeds arent
14、 made for turtles. We move slowly, but the important thing is to be safe.”( ) 26. A. anything B. nothing C. something( ) 27. A. going out B. setting for C. leaving off( ) 28. A. smart B. fast C. slow( ) 29. A. agreed B. refused C. thought( ) 30. A. unhappy B. pleased C. excited( ) 31. A. buy B. look
15、 up C. look for( ) 32. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully( ) 33. A. solve B. control C. catch( ) 34. A. speed B. difference C. difficulty( ) 35. A. class B. chance C. lessonIV. 阅读理解。 （每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分）4阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项.AWhen Chloe arrives home from school, she always makes a cup of cof
16、fee and then goes to her bedroom. This is her favorite time of day. The house is quiet and she can play with her pet rats (鼠) Zena and Roxy. Most people dont like rats; they think rats are dirty. A year ago, Chloe didnt like rats either. Then one day, her friend Martin showed Chloe his pet rats and
17、Chloe saw how clever and lovely they were.“If you can have cats and dogs as pets, then why not rats?” she thought. When one of Martins rats had babies, Chloe asked her mum if she could have two pet rats as her birthday present. Her mum and dad didnt like the idea, but then Chloe got an excellent sch
18、ool report and they decidedto give Chloe the present she wanted.“Theres one very important rule,” said Chloes mum. “The rats live in your bedroom and they never go to other rooms, especially not the kitchen!”In her room, Chloe made a small swing (秋千) in the rats cage. Roxy and Zena like it very much
19、. Roxy loves to explore. She climbs on the furniture and goes under Chloes bed. Zena is quieter and likes sitting on Chloes shoulder when Chloe sends messages to her friends or reads a book.( ) 36. Why did Chloe choose rats as her pets?A. Because she didnt like rats before.B. Because she thought rat
20、s were lovely and clever.C. Because her friend asked her to do so.D. Because she didnt have other choices.( ) 37. What can we know from the first sentence in the second paragraph?A. Nobody likes rats as pets.B. Cats and dogs are peoples best pets.C. Its OK to have rats as pets.D. We cant have rats a
21、s pets.( ) 38. Why did Chloes parents allow her to keep rats as pets?A. Because they also liked pet rats.B. Because they didnt want to buy her a present.5C. Because they thought rats were very clever and lovely.D. Because Chloe did very well at school.( ) 39. What is Roxy like?A. Active. B. Quiet.C.
22、 Clever. D. Lazy.( ) 40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Zena and Roxy are Chloes classmates.B. Rats are the best pets.C. Chloe spent too much time on her pets.D. Not all people like rats.BPenguins（企鹅） learn how to swimA zoo in England sets up a school for its little penguins. Workers there help p
23、enguins to learn how to swim and hunt. If penguins are not good at swimming and hunting, they will not catch anything. The penguins arc called the Humboldt Penguins. These endangered (濒危的 ) animals mainly live in South America and the zoo in England has over 40 of them.The big bird in the streetsBus
24、y traffic could be quite unpleasant and it got even worse when a big bird ran among the cars. It is unknown where the ostrich (鸵鸟) ran away from but people from a Chinese city would never forget its crazy run. The ostrich was almost as fast as the police cars. It was difficult to catch it. But in th
25、e end, they caught the big bird.Birds stopped a building projectA building project in a Chinese city was stopped because of some surprising guests. Thousands of birds began to build their nests in the ground foundations (基础) which cover an area as large as a football field. Local people said this ki
26、nd of birds normallybuilt nests in mud (泥) and they were here to have little birds and raise them. The work on the 6building will start again when the young birds will be able to fly. ( ) 41. What can penguins learn at the school?A. To jump and swim.B. To swim and hunt.C. To jump and sing.D. To sing
27、 and hunt.( ) 42. What can we know about the Humboldt Penguins?A. T5hey mainly live in the zoo.B. They live in North America.C. They are in danger now.D. They can swim and hunt well.( ) 43. What can we know from the second passage?A. Where the ostrich ran away from.B. The ostrich ran fast on the roa
28、d.C. People didnt catch the bird at last.D. The ostrich died in the end.( ) 44. What does the underlined word “guests” refer to?A. Some birds.B. Foreigners.C. Workers.D. Local people.( ) 45. Which is TRUE according to the passages?A. The building will start again when winter comes,B. The ostrich ran
29、 faster than the police cars.C. There is a school for students in a British zoo.D. Local people said the birds were here to have little birds and raise them.CIs it true or false? Is A or C the right answer? How do I solve this problem? What do I write for this passage? Argh! Im running out of time!
30、If I fail this test, my parents are going to be mad!7Tests! They can be totally stressful(压力大的)!Do you know that these days students in the US take more tests than ever before? It seems that no matter what grade or school youre in, youre always taking tests. And if you get nervous before and during
31、a test, youre not alone! In fact, even students who do very well in schoolwork have trouble in exams. Test taking can be much easier and less stressful if you pick up some useful habits and skills.Kitty, 11, said, “When I know I am going to have a test, I do get pretty stressed sometimes. But if I p
32、repare for the exam well, I will not be so stressed. So the best thing to do is to stay at school and prepare for the exam.”Alyssa, 12, said, “When I get stressed during a test, I will stop to take a couple of deep breaths. It usually helps.”Lily, 10, said “I get nervous only in the ISTEP test. But
33、how do I deal with it? I tell myself that I can do it. When you come across a difficult problem, pass it and come back later, or guess.”( ) 46. Whats the function of the first paragraph?A. To introduce how to solve problems.B. To lead to the topic.C. To show us how to take a task.D. To explain the d
34、isadvantages of test.( ) 47. What does the underlined sentence “youre not alone” mean?A. It means that only you are worried in a test.B. It means that most of the students are not afraid of tests.C. It means that excellent students are good at tests,D. It means that many students are nervous before
35、or during tests.( ) 48. What is Kittys advice?A. Guessing the answer when youre not sure.B. Taking deep breath when you feel nervous.C. Preparing for the exam well.D. Asking your classmates for help before tests.( ) 49. What will Alyssa do when she feels stressed during a test?A. She will ask her pa
36、rents for advice.8B. She will listen to some light music.C. She will take some deep breaths and calm down.D. She will tell herself that she can do it.( ) 50. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Why students feel stressful about test taking.B. How to succeed in tests.C. The way to feel less st
37、ressful about test taking.D. The way to answer difficult questions in tests.DModern graffiti (涂鸦) began in big cities in the United States in the 1970s. In New York, young people wrote their names or “tags” (标签) on walls around the city.A teenager called Demetrius wrote his tag “TAKI 183” on walls a
38、nd in stations in New York, Other teenagers saw Demetriuss tag and started writing their tags too. Soon, there were tags on walls, buses and trains all over New York,Then, some teenagers started writing their tags with aerosol (喷雾器) paint. Their tags were bigger and more colourful. Aerosol paint gra
39、ffiti became very popular in the 1970s and 1980s.In some countries, writing or painting on walls is a crime. Sometimes, graffiti artists have problems with the police. In other countries, artists can draw and paint in certain places. For example, in Sao Paulo, Brazil, street artists can paint pictur
40、es on walls and houses. Some tourists visit Sao Paulo just to see the street art! In Bristol, UK, there is a street art festival in August every year. Artists paint all the buildings in a street. Lots of people come to see and take photos.( ) 51. Where did the modern graffiti start?A. In Brazil.B. I
41、n Britain.C. In America.D. In Denmark.( ) 52. How long is the history of modern graffiti?A. About ten years.B. About thirty years.C. About forty years.9D. About sixty years.( ) 53. What does the underlined word “crime” mean?A. Activities that are good for all the people.B. Activities that are agains
42、t the law.C. Popular art.D. A new fashion.( ) 54. Where can NOT we see graffiti according to the passage?A. Buses. B. Walls.C. Trains. D. Planes.( ) 55. What can we know from the passage?A. Graffiti is only popular in western countries.B. Writing or painting on walls is OK in all countries.C. Many p
43、eople like this kind of street art.D. Only teenagers like graffiti in America.V. 书面表达。 （共 1 5 分）伟大的发明在我们生活中随处可见, 请同学们根据下面的图片以及内容提示 , 以“The most useful invention”为题, 写一篇作文。要求 : 80 词左右。内容提示:1. Which invention do you think is the most useful?2. Which invention has changed your life the most?3. What doe
44、s this invention help people do?4. How often do you use this invention?105. What would the world be like without this invention?生词: necessary 必要的The most useful invention_八年级英语牛津版下 Units 1-2 单元测试题一.单项选择(20 分)1. -_ have you known the city?-For five years.A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How mu
45、ch2.Miss Yang used _ a history teacher.A. was B be C to be D is3.I _ the book for two weeks. I must return it to the school library.A. borrow B have borrowed C kept D have kept4.The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, alone, lonely B lonely, lonely, aloneC alone, lonely, lone
46、ly D. alone, lonely, alone5._ is a kind of bus with two floors.A. Light rail B. double-decker C taxi D bus6. Marys parents are going to take her _ for _ in that famous restaurant.A out, dinner B into, a walkC out, walking D into, a few days7. - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please?-Im afra
47、id not. He _out. He _ in 10 minutes.A goes, comes B gone, cameC will go, will come D has gone, will come back8. The parade was so wonderful that I couldnt_ photos.A stop taking B to stop taking C to stop to take D stop to take9. He doesnt drive a car _ his brother.A as good as B as well as C as better as10. The bus _ for ten minutes.A has left B has gone C has been away D has come11. We _ in this city for two weeks.A have gone B have a
