1、课时21,九年级（全） Units 11-12,课前自主热身,drove,driven,friendly,driver,friendship,examine,powerful,banker,comfortable,wealthy,rang,weight,agreement,disappointed,disappointment,uncomfortable,expected,unexpected,rung,worker,official,burned/burnt,western,officer,discovery,appearance,believable,believable,disappea
2、r,中考考点解读,would rather,drive sb. crazy/mad,the more.the more.,be friends with (sb.),leave out,prime minister,call in,neither.nor.,to start with,let.down,kick sb. off,rather than,pull together,by the time,give.a lift,in line with,show up,by the end of,sell out,costume party,in common,while Im eating,e
3、ach time,clean up,中考考点解读,She was really late,What makes you angry,I overslept,Why were you late for class today,What happened to Dave on April Fools Day,1.2016省卷37题“Carol would rather not go to the concert.” The speaker means .A. Carol really wants to goB. Carol doesnt want to goC. Carol wishes he c
4、ould goD. Carol enjoys going to the concert 2.2016兰州30题Are you going swimming this afternoon?Id rather with you.A. to go shopping B. go shopingC. to go shoping D. go shopping,甘肃真题专练,B,D,【重点语法】,课堂重点剖析,1,make的用法,Sad movies dont make John cry. 悲伤的电影没能让约翰哭泣。(Unit 11, P82)make sb./sth+adj.意为“使某人或某物”。如：We
5、 must make the river clean.我们必须要使河水干净。make sb.+n.，意为“使某人成为”。如：We make him captain of our football team.我们推选他作为我们的足球队队长。make sb. do sth.，意为“使某人做某事”，在被动语态中，这个句型要变为sb. be made to do sth.。如：Little Tom was made to finish the homework on time.小汤姆被要求按时完成作业。,make+宾语+现在分词，意为“使某人一直处在某种状态”。如：His mother made hi
6、m standing all the time.他的妈妈让他一直站着。make it at+时间，意为“把时间约定在”。如：Lets make it at half past two.让我们把时间约定在2:30吧。,1.这条关于萨姆的好消息使我们激动。The good news about Sam us excited. 2.你能使这台机器运转吗？Can you make the machine ? 3.所有的学生都得了A的事实让老师感到高兴，因此她表扬了他们。The fact that all the students got A made the teacher and she prais
7、ed them.,考点小练,work,made,happy,2,rather than的用法,The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. 第二天，彼得带着勇气去练习足球而不是心里的恐惧。(Unit 11, P86)rather than意为“是而不是；与其不如”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动词的 -ing形式、分句、不定式、动词等。如：He is a writer rather than a teacher.与其说他是教师，不如说他是
8、作家。rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。如：The color seems green rather than blue.这颜色似乎是绿的，而不是蓝的。,4.我姐姐宁愿把钱用在旅行上,也不愿意为自己买一部苹果手机。My elder sister spend her money on traveling buy her an iPhone. 5.He preferred to drink tea rather than (drink) juice.,考点小练,would,than,rather,drink,3
9、,by the time的用法,By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经洗澡了。(Unit 12, P89)by the time用作连词，表示“到为止；当的时候”，通常引导一个时间状语从句。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时（had done）。如：By the time Nick called us, we had already gone out.当尼克给我们打电话时，我们已经出去了。拓展:过去完成时表示过去某一动作或时间以前已经发生或完成了的动作，其发生的时间是“过去
10、的过去”，也可以表示从过去某一时间持续到过去另一时间的动作或状态，其结构为“had+动词的过去分词”。,6.By the time the factory was shut down, it (dump) its waste into the lake for years. 7. the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. A. On B. In C. By D. With 8.By the time Jane was there, her sister to the park. A. goes B. go C. went
11、 D. had gone 9. the time I got to the airport, the plane had already left. A. By B. In C. On D. To 10.By the time I home, my family had already finished dinner.A. arrives B. have arrivedC. arrive D. arrived,考点小练,had dumped,C,A,D,D,4,辨析alive, living, live与lively,I felt lucky to be alive. 能活着我感到很幸运。(U
12、nit 12, P91),考点小练,11.Hello, Peter. Would you like to watch the football match with me this evening? 12.He was the only one then. 13.He gave a description of the story. 14.All things need air, water and sunlight.,live,alive,living,lively,5,辨析by the end of, at the end of与in the end,By the end of the s
13、chool day，在一天的学校生活结束前，（Unit 12, P92）,考点小练,15.在白天结束时，他必须自己作决定。the day, hell have to make his own decision. 16.他最后终于当上了老师。， he became a teacher. 17.到今年年底，他们将会完成这项工作。They will have finished this work this year.,by the end of,In the end,At the end of,6,be about to do sth.,be about to do sth. 意为“即将做某事”，表
14、达的是一种眼下的，最近的将来。如：I was about to leave when the telephone rang.我正要离开时，电话响了。The plane is about to take off, and we must hurry up.飞机就要起飞了，我们必须快点儿。注意 :be about to do sth.不能与表时间的状语连用。,考点小练,18.我打算在高中毕业之后去美国学习两年。I am in the USA for two years after my graduation from the senior high school. 19.小偷正准备离开超市的时候，主人回来了。The thief was the supermarket when the owner came back.,about to leave,about to study,
