江苏省盐城市大丰区小海镇七年级英语上册 满分冲刺 第15讲 阅读理解之猜词题讲义 （新版）牛津版.doc

1、1第 15 讲 阅读理解之猜词题根据与上下文之间的关系猜测词义根据同义词的替代关系猜测词义根据对比关系猜测词义根据因果关系猜测词义小试牛刀题一： One of the citys biggest headaches, traffic over-crowding, is talked about every day. The local government is trying to solve the problem, including building new roads and crossovers, sending out more policemen and assistants t

2、o keep the order on the road. But these actions did not result in success.What does the underlined word “headaches” probably mean?A. New roads. B. Traffic lights. C. Accidents. D. Problems. 题二：Today, many hutong have been pulled down because they lack (缺少) clean water and proper toilets. Many people

3、 are sorry about this. They say that hutong are part of Beijing peoples life and should be kept as part of the culture.The phrase “pull down” in the last paragraph most probably means _. A. make it gone B. rebuild it C. repair it D. keep it题三：She was only about five fee t tall and probably never wei

4、ghed more than 110 pounds. But Miss Bessie was a towering presence in the classroom. She was the only woman who can make me read Beowulf and think for a few stupid days that I liked it. From 1938 to 1942, she taught me English, history and a lot more than I realized.The underlined words “towering pr

5、esence” in the first paragraph means _.A. Miss Bessie was strong enough to influence(影响) her studentsB. Miss Bessie was watching the students all the timeC. Miss Bessie was tall and heavy in factD. the students felt afraid of her题四：Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United Stat

6、es is 2totally different from red hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad. Whats the real meaning of the underlined phrase “red hot music” in English? A. slow and sad musicB. slow and happy musicC. quick and sad musicD. quick and happy music题五：I had always traveled to Malay

7、sia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey so I brought along a lot of magazines to read and reread. I looked around the train. There was not one familiar(熟悉的) face. I sat down and began to read my magazines.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish“ in the secondparagraph?A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. go on3第 15 讲 阅读理解之猜词题题一：D 题二：A 题三：A 题四：D题五：B