1、2016 届中考英语复习测试题牛津英语（配 8A）一、单项填空。 （共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分， 计 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. I saw_ elephant in the zoo yesterday. It was my first time to see_ biggest animal on land.A. an; a B. an; the C. the; a D. a; the答案：B2. What are you doing, Millie?Im busy writing a report_ an animal_ danger for
2、 the club?A. about; on B. on; in C. to; from D. in; with答案：B3. He made a fire_ himself_ warm.A. make; to keep B. to make; to keep C. to make; keep D. make; keep答案：C4. He is as busy as a_.Im sure his dream will come true.A. cat B. dog C. bee D. bat答案：C5. Look, there is a lot of litter in the river.Ye
3、s, people say that 80 per cent of fish in this river_ live long.A. doesnt B. dont C. isnt D. arent 答案：A6. Why are you always wearing a pair of sunglasses?To_ my eyes.A. prevent B. stop C. keep D. protect.答案：D7. Why do you like living in the countryside?Because theres_ noise and_ cars there.A. less;
4、less B. fewer; less C. less; fewer D. fewer; fewer答案：C8. “The children are playing in the park.”The main structure of the sentence is_.A.S+V B.S+V+DO+OC C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+P 答案：A9. The children are making_. How_ they are playing!A. too much noise; noisily B. too much noise; noisy C. much too noise; n
5、oisy D. much too noisy; noise答案：A10. What will the weather be like tomorrow?It will be_ tomorrow, so there will be a lot of_ tomorrow.A. rain; rain B. rainy; rain C. rain; rainy D. rainy; rain答案：B11. The number of clean rivers is getting_ because people drop litter to the rivers.A. less and less B.
6、more and more C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer答案：C12. What_ it is to go surfing in_ weather!A. a great fun; such a fine B. a great fun; so a fineC. great fun; such fine D. great fun; such a fine答案：C13. Many Chinese students think science subjects are_ foreign languagesA. more difficult as B
7、. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as 答案：B14. What can we do to help animals in nature reserves? We can_.A. keep hunters away from reserves B. take their babies homeC. cut down some trees in reserves D. encourage farmers to grow more rice in reserves答案：A15. I just dont thin
8、k zoo is a good place for animals. They are not free in the zoo._. But dont you think the zoo looks after animals well?A. I dont agree B. I dont think soC. You must be joking D. Maybe youre right答案：D二、完形填空。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每題所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. In China, a lot of food is
9、 wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 1 people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in school, etc. In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook 2 food. But they cant eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they 3 look back at the uneaten food o
10、n t he table again. Should Chinese consumers(消费者)feel 4 for the terrible waste?In schools, we can often see a lot of students 5 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone wants to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so 6 that a lot of people die of
11、hunger. China has tried hard to solve 7 of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We 8 live without food. So it is necessary for us to love food and try to 9 everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜
12、剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop 10 food as soon as possible. Remember not to waste food any more.（1）A. 200 million B. 200 millions C. 200 million of D. 200 millions of答案：A（2）A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too答案：C（3）A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often答案：C（4）A. interes
13、ted B. excited C. happy D. sorry答案：D（5）A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw答案：A（6）A. few B. a few C. little D. a little答案：C（7）A. the problem B. the question C. the danger D. the mistake答案：A（8）A. can B. cant C. mustnt D. may答案：B（9）A. clean up B. mop up C. eat up D. put up答案：C（10 A. waste B. to was
14、te C. wasting D. to be wasted答案：C三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小 题 2 分， 计 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets ho
15、t in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发) into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind g
16、oes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wa
17、ll of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5,500 people in Philippines.What to do when a typhoon hits? Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your
18、things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! Listen to the radio or TV for important information. If youre told to go to a safer place, do it right now.根据对话内容，选择正确答案。（1）This passage is most probably from _.A. an advertisement of a typhoon B. a travel record C. a weather report D. a s
19、cience magazine答案：D（2）Which picture can tell meaning of the underlined sentences “, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in.”?答案：B（3）When a typhoon comes, we CANNOT_.A. close all the windows B. listen to typhoon news C. stay outside with our bikes D. stay inside
20、 the strong house答案：C（4）In which order does a typhoon happen?a. The wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.b. The air moves quickly, making wind.c. The sun makes sea water hot.d. The air gets warmer.A. d-c-b-a B. c-d-b-a C. c-d-a-b D. d-b-a-c答案：B（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the p
21、assage?A. The warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves. B. 5,500 people lost their lives because of Typhoon Haiyan around the world. C. The strongest winds and harder rains are in the eye of typhoon. D. A typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.答案：D2. Once there w
22、as a baby eagle living in a nest (巢) on a cliff (山崖). The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he l
23、iked.He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest, he was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days later mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But hi
24、s mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me? Im hungry. Dont you know I will die if 1 have nothing to eat?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said. Then she flew
25、down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasnt moving
26、to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You can make it!” his mother smiled.根据所给内容，选择正确答案。（1）Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagles life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?A. He lived in a nest in the tree.B. His mother offered hi
27、m nice food.C. He was always cold and hungry.D. He lived very happily with friends.答案：B（2）How did the baby eagle feel as soon as he saw his mother coming again?A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Afraid. D. Angry.答案：B（3）What did the baby eagles mother do when she came the last time?A. She put some food in the nest
28、.B. She just came to see him again.C. She shouted at he baby eagle and flew away.D. She pushed her baby eagle out of the nest.答案：D（4）What does the word “abandon” mean?A. 抛弃 B.保护 C.歧视 D. 拯救答案：A（5）We can infer (推断) from the story that _.A. the baby eagle lost his motherB. the baby eagle fell down and
29、diedC. the baby eagle could get food himselfD. the baby eagle was still angry with his mother答案：C3. Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for manyyears. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than befo
30、re. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or h
31、ave other problems. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you s
32、hould bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They dont go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so d
33、rink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in th
34、e fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. 根据短文内容，在表格中的空白处填上适当的单词。Title: How to keep (1) _ during a trip Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary (2) _ with you. Exercise for weeks or months before you leave.Before leaving Prepare prop
35、er food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a (3) _ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one. (4) _ eat dirty food or bad fruit.While travelling Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Drink bottled water and always clean the cover. Keep foo
36、d in good condition. (5) _ _ hot food hot and cold food cold（1）_答案：healthy/ fit（2）_答案：medicine（3）_答案：long（4）_答案：Dont/Never（5）_答案：to keep四、词汇。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1. Dont be_(紧张不安的 )! I believe you can do it better.答案：nervous2. Mom, I seem to have a fever. Have you taken
37、 your_(温度)?答案：temperature3. The price of the vegetables_(上升)because of the sudden storm.答案：rose4. Whats wrong with my son, doctor?Nothing_(严重的). Stay in bed and drink more water, he will be better soon.答案：serious5.I think English is one of the worlds most important_(语言).答案：languagesB.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出
38、一个完整正确的单词。6. There is fog and haze(雾霾) here these days. What an a_ day!答案：awful7. How beautiful the young girl is! I think words cant d_ her beauty. 答案：describe8. Every year, a lot of t_ from different countries come to the West Lake.答案：tourists9. Children under 1.2 m in h_ cant go into the cinema b
39、y themselves.答案：height10. I believe nothing is i_ if you try your best to do it.答案：impossible五、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次）。join; fall; die; cover with; break down; take action; find; take a course in; happy; lead to1. My old bike_ on my way to school this mornin
40、g, so I got to school very late.答案：broke|down2.The ground_ deep white snow last night.答案：was|covered|with3. Eating too many sweet snacks_ the little girls health problems in the end.答案：led|to4.Something must_ to prevent this happening again.答案：be|taken|action5.My sister likes cooking, so she_ cookin
41、g this year.答案：took|a|course|in6. What about_ the Birdwatching Club, Chen Ze? We need more people to help us.答案：joining7. Jim looked_ today because he failed to pass the English exam again.答案：unhappy8. Im surprised to hear that she_ off her bike carelessly yesterday.答案：fell9.Timmy did what he could_
42、 his way out after the earthquake.答案：to|find10. The old elephant is badly ill. It is _soon.答案：dying六、完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。1. The flood_ (冲走了)thousands of houses.答案：washed|away2. He said he would call me_ (尽快), but he didnt.答案：as|soon|as|possible3. I bet youll look very co
43、ol _ (什么都不穿).答案：with|nothing|on4.We throw snowballs at each other, _ (叫着，笑着).答案：screaming|and|laughing5. _(结果是), giant pandas have nowhere to live or food to eat.答案：As|a|result七、书面表达。(计 15 分) 1. 所有的生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是学生 John，请你以Protect Environment（环境） and Love animals 为题写一篇演讲稿，在学校举办的“第五届年度英语节“
44、活动中作专题演讲比赛。存在的问题1、人们砍伐(cut down)树木和森林，所以很多动物无处可住。2、人们为农场和建筑物让出地方，所以野生动物生存空间越来越少。3、猎人为了钱而捕杀动物，很多野生动物死亡。解决的方法 建更多的保护区。立法你的建议 (1-2 点)要求：1、包括信息中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚。2、字数 100 个词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）, 可适当加以发挥。Protect Environment and love animalsGood morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a r
45、eport about protecting the environment and loving animals.All the living things are the host of the earth. And we share the same home with them. However, our environment is becoming worse and worse._答案:Protect Environment and love animalsGood morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to e here to giv
46、e a report about protecting environment and loving animals.All the living things are the host of the earth. We share the same home with them. However, our environment is becoming worse and worse. People cut down trees and forests, so many animals have nowhere to live. And we make more space for farms and buildings, many wild animals lose their living areas. Some hunters hunt animals for money, then many wi
