安徽省合肥市长丰县2018届九年级英语下学期第三次模拟考试试题（pdf，含听力）.zip

英语参考答案听力1—5 CBAAC 6—10 CBCAC 11—15 BAABC 16—20 CBABA 21—25 BCCAB26.American 27. Study 28. eight/ 8 29. grammar 30. grow单项填空31.A考查交际用语。句意：外面下着大雨，恐怕今天我们不能去爬山了。可知这里应该表示可惜，故选A项“太可惜了，真遗憾”。32. B考查名词辨析。句意：父亲节即将来临。迈克尔做了一个_____去买一张漂亮的贺卡送给父亲。根据句意可知这里应该是迈克尔做了一个决定。故选decision“决定，决议”。33. D考查指示代词。句意：—昨天晚上我熬夜做作业，现在我觉得很累。—如果你不看电视，你就能早点完成_____。根据句意可知这里应该用代词it指代上文提到的“homework”。34. C考查动词时态。句意：当我到家的时候，我妈妈低声告诉我，我爸爸正在睡觉。根据语境到家是一般过去时，而此时父亲正在睡觉，表示过去一段时间正在进行的动作。故用过去进行时。35. B考查情态动词辨析。句意：认真读这本小说，你就______理解作者想要表达什么。根据句意可知这里表示能力，“你就可以理解作者想要表达什么了”。故选can“能够，可以”。36. D考查连词辨析。句意：迈克刚生活在这个社区几周时间，______他很快适应了这里的生活。根据前句“生活的时间不长”，后句“很快便习惯了”，前后句表示转折关系。故用but。37. C考查动词辨析。句意：想拥有一个更加健康的生活，你必须放弃一些坏习惯并______一些好习惯。根据句意应该是放弃坏习惯，养成好习惯。故选develop“发挥，养成”。38.A考查介词辨析。句意：简的眼里充满了泪水，因为她刚才与最好的朋友Susan打了一架。be filled with“充满，装满”。39. C考查宾语从句的引导词。句意—我不能决定把我的车停在______。—你最好把它停在大楼的前面。根据答语可知他不确定停车的地点。故选where。40. B考查形容词比较级。句意：—为什么现在很多人双十一在淘宝购物？—因为那天淘宝有很多打折活动。价格会比以前______。根据语境可知有打折活动商品价格应该会比平时低。故选B项。形容价格应该用形容词“高”或是“低”，故A项错误。41. C考查副词辨析。根据句意：Sam把收音机音量调高目的是让他的奶奶能清晰地听到。故选C项clearly“清晰地，清楚地”。42.A考查连系动词辨析。句意：—为什么你的姐姐_____如此悲伤？—因为她丢失了钱包。根据语境可知她看起来悲伤。故选looks。43. D考查动词时态语态。句意：去年我叔叔在合肥买了一栋大房子，因此他现在不居住在这里了。强调动作的承受者用被动语态，根据时间状语last year。可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D项。44.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：—看！这个交换生正独自坐在那里。—让我们去和他打个招呼，以便使她感觉没有被忽略。根据句意可知选A项，leave out“冷落，遗漏，忽略”。45. D考查交际用语。句意：—这个周末去湖边野餐怎么样？—_______这个周末我是空闲的。根据答语可知是对上面的建议表示赞同。故选D项“听起来不错”。完型填空46. B根据语境“ I started feeling sad.empty.”可知作者起初不知道自己发生了什么，开始觉得内心悲伤、烦躁和空虚。四个选项中只有B项是负面情绪，故B项正确。47. C根据下文“So I started helping them to do their homework.”可知我妈妈建议我应该试着去帮助他人。48.A根据语境可知这所房子是给那些被父母抛弃的小女孩住的。故用介词for“为了，给”。49. D刚开始我到的时候，我不知道怎么同她们谈话或者谈论什么。故选how“如何，怎样”。50. B根据语境可知我经常去那里，并开始真正喜欢去那帮助那些小女孩了。故选really“真正的，真实地”。51. D根据下句“She was interested while asking me questions about my family.”可知当她问我有关家庭方面的问题时表现的很感兴趣，同时我惊奇的发现她似乎对我给出的答案非常喜欢和满意。故选family。52. B参见上题解析，选enjoy“喜欢，享受”。53. C根据前文语境“When I asked her if she knew her parents, she told me that she didn’t.”可知当我问她是否了解她父母时，她回答说不。这确实让我心碎。故选heart。54.A当我那天离开的时候，女孩问我是否能经常来看她。故选visit“访问，拜访”。55. C正如妈妈对我说的那样，这个小女孩反过来帮助我和教给我的比我想象的要多得多。故选more“更多的”。56. C根据语境“They often say they have much more important things to do.”可知现在学生很少做运动。那是因为他们对运动缺少兴趣吗？好像并不是这样。他们总是说有更重要的事做。have no interest in“对……不感兴趣”。57. A根据语境“Maybe they have to get themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests inschool”可知学生们要准备各种考试因此他们都变成了书虫。58. D根据语境可知以前学生能做很多自己喜欢的事情，但是现在他们只能花所有的课余时间来准备考试。故选many“许多，很多”。59. B参见上题解析，sb spend time (in) doing sth/on sth“某人花费时间做某事/在某事上”。60. C因此是繁重的学习使他们做不了自己喜欢的事。keep away from“使……远离，使……不接近”。61.A由于老师和家长的压力，学生必须努力学习，把大部分时间花在书本上，故选books。62. D学生们自己不想考试不及格，因此他们更加努力学习，不断地进一步提高学习成绩。故选continue“持续，继续”。63. B学生们把课余时间都用在学习上，因此只好放弃学校运动。give up“放弃，抛弃”。64.A根据语境“If you want to be successful, you should build your body up.”可知如果你想成功，你就必须有个健康的体魄。如果没有健康的身体，你将不会做好任何事，那何谈成功呢？故选strong。65. C参见上题解析，选success“成功，胜利”。补全对话66—70 GDECA阅读理解71. C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I never realized the value of our friendship until youreturned to Canada.”和第二段第一句“I didn't consider our friendship precious before and I regretit.”可知Sally感到后悔是因为她之前没有珍视和Helen的友谊，一直到Helen回加拿大才开始意识到。72. D细节理解题。根据第一段“I never realized the value of our friendship until you returned toCanada”可知Helen是一个加拿大女孩。73.A推理判断题。通读文章第二段可知文中都是告诉我们Helen是一个好女孩，更没有说到她对Sally的残忍。故A项与原文不符。74. B写作意图题。通读全文可知Sally给Helen写这封信主要是告诉她过去没有好好珍惜她们之间的友谊，对过去的做法表示后悔和抱歉。故B项正确。75.A细节理解题。根据文中内容“Age Level：9—12”可知本书适合9~12岁的孩子。76. C细节理解题。根据书中目录的介绍可知本书共介绍了10个主题。77. B推理判断题。根据书中目录介绍从92页到110页都是有关发明问题的。故选B项。78. D主旨大意题。根据文中Introduction部分内容“The book satisfies the most curious kidswith answers to the questions they ask.Colorful photos and simple text help kids discover 1,001amazing facts!”可知本书可以满足那些充满好奇心的孩子。他们提出的就连大人也许都无法回答的问题可在本书中可以找到答案。本书帮助他们了解1001个惊人的事实。故D项正确。79. A词义猜测题。根据划线词所在的段落可知：比如你制定一个健康目标，不要只是说：“我想要一个强壮的身体”，你应该说：“为了拥有一个强壮的身体，我应该参加一个健身俱乐部，或是每天做一些运动”故可知这里指制定一个目标需要具体化，不要太笼统。推知specific意为“具体的，特定的，详细的”。80. C细节理解题。根据第三段的介绍“ ‘I will drink a lot of water’ is not good enough. You'dbetter say, ‘I will drink six glasses of water every day.’”可知制定目标一定要可量化，比如说“我以后每天都要多喝水”还不够好，最好说“我将每天喝6杯水”，此处“6杯水”就是将目标量化了，再根据选项中的几个目标可知C项符合。81. B细节理解题。通读全文可知文章中没有提到当你制定目标的时候需要找人帮助。82. D主旨大意题，本文主要介绍了很多人想改变自己的习惯，提高自己的生活质量。如何改变自己的习惯，那就要制定目标，本文主要告诉我们如何制定自己的目标。文章从四个方面来进行阐述。故D项符合主旨。83. D推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Information stored in the recent memory may include whatyou ate for breakfast.”可知近期记忆顾名思义是人对近期发生的事的记忆，包括你今天早饭吃的什么。故D项“昨天吃的什么”符合。B项属于久远记忆，A、C项属于短时记忆。84. B细节理解题。根据第二段“Aging may influence memory. When you're in your twenties,you begin to lose brain cells a few at a time. ”可知衰老可以影响人的记忆，这主要是由于脑细胞的减少造成的。故选B项。85. C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Your short-term and remote memories aren't usuallyinfluenced by aging, but your recent memory may be influenced.”可知衰老会影响人的近期记忆，对短时记忆和久远记忆一般不会产生影响。86. C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Many other things besides aging can cause memoryproblems, including dementia (痴呆), other illnesses, some drugs, a head injury or too muchalcohol.”可知造成记忆问题有衰老及本段提及到的五个方面，那么本文提到的总共为6种。87.A推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知喝酒能造成记忆问题。故A项正确。88.Because it is a dangerous place.89.Pull over at a safe place and stay inside your car.90.It’s about how to protect ourselves during the earthquake.单词拼写91. prize 92. private 93. completed 94. law 95. avoid书面表达One possible version：Dear Mr. Johnson,I’m Li Hua from China. Now I’m studying in America. I would like to know someinformation about the two-day New York tour. First, I’d like to know more about the fee. Does itinclude the entrance fees for the places that we will visit? What about breakfast, lunch and supper?Are they included? Do I need to bring my own food? Second, could you please tell me when wewill arrive in and leave New York? Third, do you know if we have any free time when we are inNew York? Because I want to buy some presents for my parents when we are free.Thank you for your time and I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hua听力原文I.关键词语选择Text 1We must consider these matters as a whole.Text 2I hope you will win the first prize in the competition.Text 3There are some great changes in our hometown.Text 4This tiny flower gives forth a pleasant fragrance.Text 5Remember to look out for the red light when crossing the street.II.短对话理解Text 6W: When will the class meeting start?M: It will begin at 9:00. There’s thirty minutes to go.Text 7W: What’s your favorite pet?M: I like dogs best and I want to keep one in the future.Text 8M: How well your daughter performs on the piano!W: Thanks! Jenny has been practicing playing the piano since she was five years old.Text 9W: What’s your favorite sport?M: Soccer.And I always play soccer in my spare time.Text 10W: What do you want to be when you grow up?M: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I want to be a policeman.Text 11W: What are you going to do, Jeff?M: I’m going to visit my grandparents.Text 12W: You look tired. What’s wrong?M: I went to Lucy’s birthday party last night. It didn't end until 1o'clock in the morning,Text 13W: Hi, Bill! You are reading the novel again.M: Yes, Cindy. I will never be tired of it.Text 14W:I have an important party to attend, but I can’t decide which to wear, the white dress, the blackdress or the flower dress?M:You can’t go wrong with the little black dress, can you?Text 15M:Hey, Miss Lee, you didn’t go to work yesterday,did you?W:No, I didn’t. You know, besides the weekends, I can take a rest on Wednesday, too.III.长对话理解(1)W: Jack, your father’s birthday is coming.M: Really? When is it?W: This Saturday.M: Oh, what shall we do for him? Shall we have a party?W: I’d like to go out to have a picnic.M: That’s great!(2)M: This is Jimmy speaking. May I ask who’s calling, please?W: Jimmy, this is Nancy. What do you think of going hiking together tomorrow?M: Sounds great. Is it OK if my friend, Mike, comes along?W: Sure.M:What should we take with us when we go hiking?W: Remember to take some food and water.M: OK. When shall we meet?W:Is 9:00 in the morning OK with you?M: Fine. Where should we meet?W: Let’s meet outside the school gate.M: Great!Ⅳ.短文理解One morning, Mr. Smith was going to take the train to his hometown. When the train started,one of his shoes fell to the ground. The train was running faster and faster and he couldn’t pick itup. Then Mr. Smith quickly took off the other one and threw it out of the train. A man near himasked him why he did that. Mr. Smith answered, “I can’t get back the other shoe at all, so the oneisn’t useful for me. If someone picks up the one, he may get a pair of shoes, he can wear them.”V.信息转换Hi! I’m Claudia Cruise. I’m from America. I have been teaching at British Study Center,Qingdao. China, for over 8 years. I have years of teaching experience in English grammar, readingand listening, I have taught reading at Hove College. So, I’m able to give students reading classesfor their education.BSC is a great place to make friends, learn language skills and grow. It’s so wonderful that Icontinue to learn from all the different students.