1、必修 Unit 2单元检测 B完形填空精准练失分题型强化练完形填空精准练I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so _1_， but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always t
2、ried to stop her _2_ nobody could.I began to notice Sally at other times, basketball in hand, playing _3_. She practiced dribbling (运球) and _4_ over and over.One day I asked Sally why she _5_ so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get
3、a _6_. Im going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am _7_ enough, I will get one. My father has told me that if the dream is big enough, the facts dont _8_.”I _9_ her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her team to _10_
4、. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting on the grass, her head _11_ in her arms. Slowly and quietly, I _12_ and sat down beside her. “Whats wrong？” I asked. “Oh, nothing， ” came a soft reply, “I am just too short.” The _13_ told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team
5、 still less she would be _14_ a scholarship so she should stop dreaming about college.I felt she was extremely _15_. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were _16_. They didnt understand the _17_ of a dream.The next year, Sally was see
6、n by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was _18_ offered a scholarship and _19_ to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had _20_ and worked toward for all those years.Its true: if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.语篇解读：本文记叙了萨莉，一位身材矮小的女生通 过自己
7、的不懈努力 实现篮球之梦和大学之梦的故事，告诉我们 梦想的力量之大。1A.silent BsmallCstrong Dhuge解析：选 B 根据空后的 but 可知，此处为转折关系，她身材显得如此矮小(small)，但是球能越过他们的头顶进篮。故 选 B 项。根据第四段中的“at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team”也可知答案。2A.but BandCso Dfor解析：选 A 根据“nobody could”可知， “没人能阻止她”与“男生们总是试图阻止她”之间是转折关系。故选 A 项。3A.still BagainCwel
8、l Dalone解析：选 D 根据下文的“She practiced dribbling (运球) and _ over and over.”可知，萨莉一遍又一遍 练习运球和投篮，并没有比赛，因此，此处指她总是独自(alone)打球。故选 D 项。4A.passing BrunningCshooting Dstruggling解析：选 C 根据常识可知，运球 动作的下一步应是投篮 (shooting)。故 选 C 项。5A.studied BpracticedCexpected Dimproved解析：选 B 根据上文的“She practiced . over and over.”可知，此
9、处指作者询问萨莉为什么要如此努力练习(practiced)。故 选 B 项。6A.title BprizeCscholarship Dreward解析：选 C 根据第四段最后一句中的“scholarship” 可知，此处指萨莉想上大学的唯一途径是获得奖学金(scholarship)。故 选 C 项。7A.good BbraveCcareful Dactive解析：选 A 根据设空前的“I want to be the best one”及空后的 “get one” (指前文的scholarship)可知，此 处指她相信如果她足 够好(good) ，就能得到奖学金。故选 A 项。8A.lack
10、BtalkCappear Dcount解析：选 D 根据最后一段中的“if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count”可知，父亲告诉萨莉，如果梦想足够 大，事 实就不算什么(count)。故选 D 项。9A.encouraged BrespectedCwatched Dhelped解析：选 C 根据语境可知，作者一直在关注 萨莉，故此 处 指作者看着(watched)她这些年从初中升到高中。故选 C 项。 encourage 意为“鼓励” ；respect 意为“尊重” ；help 意为“帮助” 。10A.victory Bconfidence
11、Cresponsibility Dprofession解析：选 A 萨莉一直在刻苦练习，为了自己的梦想而努力。由此可推测，此处指她带领球队取得胜利(victory)，故 A 项符合语境。 confidence 意为“信心” ；responsibility 意为“责任” ；profession 意为“职业” 。11A.dropped BburiedCcovered Dsunk解析：选 B 根据本段最后一句中的“so she should stop dreaming about college”可知，教练告诉萨莉她太矮了，无法 进入顶尖球队，此 时萨莉非常失落，因此应是将头埋在(buried)臂弯
12、里。故选 B 项。drop 意为“掉落” ；cover 意为“覆盖 ”；sink 意为“下沉” 。12A.walked off Bwalked outCwalked around Dwalked up解析：选 D 根据空后的“sat down beside her”可知，此 处指作者看到萨莉后，向她走去(walked up)，轻轻 地坐到她旁边。故选 D 项。 walk off 意 为“离开” ；walk out 意为“突然离开；退席” ；walk around 意为“四处走动；闲逛” 。13A.coach BteacherCcaptain Dleader解析：选 A 根据第 16 空前的“t
13、hose coaches”可知，此处指篮球教练(coach)告诉她，以她的身高，几乎是没有机会到一流的球队去打球的，更不用说获得奖学金了。故选 A 项。14A.suggested BsentCpromised Doffered解析：选 D still less 意为“更不用说” ，根据空后的“she should stop dreaming about college”可知，她可能得不到奖学金。offer 本意为“(主动) 提供” ，此处用 be offered 表达获得学校提供的奖学金，故选 D 项。suggest 意为“表明；建议” ；send 意为“发送” ；promise 意为“允诺”
14、 。根据第 18 空后的 “offered a scholarship”也可知答案。15A.worried BexcitedCdisappointed Dsurprised解析：选 C 萨莉一直在为上大学的梦想而努力，如今被告知可能得不到 奖学金，只能放弃上大学的梦想，萨莉应该 是极度失望的(disappointed)。故选 C 项。16A.great BwrongCstrict Dcruel解析：选 B 根据下文“They didnt understand the _ of a dream.”可知，萨莉的父亲认为教练不懂梦想的力量，因此在否 认教练说的话， 认为 那些教练是错误的(wrong
15、)。故选 B 项。 great 意为“很棒的；伟大的” ；strict 意为“严格的” ；cruel 意为“残忍的” 。17A.pressure BvalueCcause Dpower解析：选 D 根据上文可知， 萨莉的父亲说如果梦想足够 大， 现实中的困难也算不上什么，强调了梦想的力量(power)。故选 D 项。pressure 意为 “压力” ；value 意为“价值” ；cause意为“原因；理由” 。18A.exactly BnaturallyCreally Dnormally解析：选 C 根据下文的“She was going to get the college educatio
16、n”可知，萨莉真的(really)获得了一份 奖学金。故选 C 项。exactly 意为“精确地 ”；naturally 意为“自然地” ；normally 意为“正常地” 。19A.taken BadmittedCintroduced Dappointed解析：选 B 根据上文的“Sally was seen by a college basketball coach ”及“offered a scholarship”可知，此处指她进入了大学球队。take 意为“拿；取；花费” ；admit 意为“承认；准许进入” ；introduce 意为“引进；介绍” ；appoint 意为“ 任命；委
17、派” 。故 选 B 项。20A.dreamed of Bpicked upCbenefited from Dcarried out解析：选 A 根据设空后的“worked toward for all those years”可知，为之努力多年的应是自己的大学梦。dream of 意为“梦想” ；pick up 意为 “捡起；用车接” ；benefit from 意为“从中受益” ；carry out 意为“执行；实施” 。故 选 A 项 。失分题型强化练.语法填空Most people agree that the best way _1_ (improve) your skills in
18、any endeavor is to practice and practice and then practice some more. This applies _2_ (equal) to playing sports or becoming a good musician, painter or doctor. Of course, natural talent also plays a part in high _3_ (achieve), but learning the correct techniques and then practicing them will improv
19、e anyones performance.The same principle _4_ (apply) to competent readers. There are certain _5_ (technique) you can learn and then _6_ is up to you to practice. The texts you choose to practice with should not be too difficult or you will soon get frustrated and bored. One way to test _7_ a text is
20、 at the right level or not is to read the first page. If the percentage of new words is _8_ (high) than 3%, you will not be able to read the text easily and so will probably not enjoy it.Reading will also be enjoyable if the subject interests you or you believe it is useful. For example, suppose in
21、biology you were studying how plants reproduce, then you could find an English text about this _9_ the Internet. That way you would be practicing reading in English as well as _10_ (study) biology.语篇解读：文章向我们介绍了英语阅读练习的相关技巧，强调练习在任何领域都起着重要作用。1to improve 考查非谓语动词。句意：大多数人认为在任何尝试中，提升你技能最好的方式是练习，练习，再更多练习。th
22、e best way to do sth.为固定结构，意 为“做某事的最佳方式” ，动词不定式结构作后置定 语。2equally 考查词性转换。句意：这一点同样适用于体育运动或成为一名好的音乐家、画家或医生。分析句子结构可知，applies to 为动词短语， 应用副词修饰。故填 equally。3achievement(s) 考查词性转换。句意：当然，天赋对于取得高成就起着重要作用设空前为介词 in，故填 achieve 的名词形式 achievement(s)，作 宾语。4applies 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：同样的原则适用于有能力的读者。根据句意及句子结构可知，The same
23、 principle 为主语，且此处阐述的是客观事实，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填 applies。5techniques 考查名词单复数。句意：有些特定的技巧供你学习，然后练习取决于你自己。technique 在此意为“技巧” ，为可数名词，根据 There are 可知应用复数形式。故填techniques。6it 考查代词。句意见上一题解析。 It is up to sb. to do sth.为固定句型，意 为“由某人决定做某事” 。it 为形式主语 ，真正的主 语是动词不定式 to practice。故填 it。7whether 考查宾语从句。句意：检测一篇文章是否难度适中的
24、一种方式是读第一页。分析句子结构可知，test 为动词，后接宾语从句，结合句意和设空后的 or not 可知，此处填whether。8higher 考查形容词的比较级。句意：如果生词率高于 3%，你将很难读懂文章，因此可能也不会喜欢这篇文章。根据 设空后的 than 可知，此 处应 用形容词的比较级。故填higher。9on 考查介词。句意： 你可以在网上找到有关这一主 题的英文文章。on the Internet 为固定搭配，意为“在网上” 。10studying 考查非谓语动词。句意：你可以用那种方式练习用英语阅读和学习生物。由 as well as 可知，practicing 和设空处并
25、列，故填 studying。.短文改错Last weekend, I helped my grandparents preparing their trip to Beijing. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I searched for the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Beijing, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I go to the train station and mana
26、ged to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was long queue. After dinner, I put into the suitcase the thing my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, or a map. The next morning, I went to the station to see him off. Waving goodbye with them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey.答案：第一句：preparing prepare第二句：去掉第一个 for; informationsinformation第三句：gowent; 在 long 前加 a第四句：thingthings; orand第五句：himthem第六句：withto/at; happilyhappy
