1、分文体训练,更有利于学生掌握不同文体的行文结构和布局,从而快速读懂文章、精准解题。完形填空模拟检测(一) 记叙文(一)(共 3 篇,限时 50 分钟)A(2017浙江宁波高三期末)One evening last fall, Marcos Ugarte was doing his homework in his room.His father, Eduardo, a _1_, was busy with his work.Then they heard someone yelling _2_.Eduardo, 47, and Marcos, 15, found the yelling was
2、from one of their neighbors homes, the Ma family.“I didnt think there was something _3_.” Eduardo said.He headed back inside to prepare lesson plans, _4_ Marcos eye was caught by something from Mas house.“Dad, the house is _5_!” Marcos cried.Then the barefoot teen _6_ to Mas home with his dad.Grandm
3、other Yim Ma, mother Suzanne Ma, and son Nathan Ma were in the front yard, yelling for _7_.When the Ugartes got there, they saw through the open front door that father Alex Ma was running down from the stairs, _8_.“Is _9_ in the house?” Eduardo asked.“My son!” Alex _10_ to say, pointing to the secon
4、d floor.Eduardo ran up the stairs, but thick smoke and great heat _11_ him to his knees.He crawled (爬行) upstairs where Alex said hed find Cody, eight, who had _12_ himself in a bedroom.“Id never seen _13_ like that, ” said Eduardo.“My glasses _14_ turned black.” Eduardo hit his body on the bedroom d
5、oor, but Cody didnt _15_.Eduardo made his way back downstairs.At the same time, Marcos saw Yim and Suzanne took a _16_ out of the garage.Cody was _17_ at the window.Marcos seized it, positioned it near the _18_, climbed toward the boy and got Cody out.The day after the fire, Alex _19_ Marcos.“Thank
6、you for saving my son, ” Alex said.“You are his _20_ forever.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。邻居家着火后,15 岁的 Marcos 勇敢地救出了被困的 8 岁的孩子 Cody。1A.journalist BteacherCwriter Dlawyer解析:选 B 根据第 4 空前的“He headed back inside to prepare lesson plans”可知,Eduardo 是一位老师。2A.outside BupstairsCagain Dinstead解析:选 A 根据该空后的“found the yellin
7、g was from one of their neighbors homes, the Ma family”可知,叫喊声是从外面传来的。3A.attractive BcommonCpuzzling Dwrong解析:选 D 根据该空后的“He headed back inside to prepare lesson plans”可知,Eduardo 认为外边没什么事。4A.or BforCbut Dso解析:选 C Marcos 的动作与父亲的动作构成转折,故用 but。5A.under repair Bin sightCon sale Don fire解析:选 D 根据第 11 空前的“t
8、hick smoke and great heat”可知,那所房子着火了。6A.waved BpointedCrushed Drode解析:选 C 从上句情况得出,看到邻居的房子着火了,Marcos 光着脚冲向了那儿。7A.support BhelpCadvice Dfreedom解析:选 B 发生了火灾,那些人在那儿呼救。8A.coughing BsingingCthinking Dsmiling解析:选 A 根据第 11 空前的“thick smoke and great heat”可知,Alex Ma 咳嗽着从楼梯上跑下来。9A.everyone BanyoneChe Dit解析:选 B
9、 根据第 8 空前 Marcos 和爸爸看到了 Alex Ma 从楼梯上跑下来可知,Eduardo问楼上是否还有人。10A.managed BdecidedCcontinued Dstopped解析:选 A Alex Ma 被烟呛得直咳嗽,所以他说话很困难。11A.guided BpulledCforced Dpressed解析:选 C 根据本空前的“thick smoke and great heat”可知,他上了楼梯,但是浓烟和热浪迫使他在地上爬行。12A.hidden BcaughtCenjoyed Dlocked解析:选 D 根据第 15 空前的“Eduardo hit his bod
10、y on the bedroom door”可知,Cody 把自己反锁在了屋子里。13A.behaviour BsilenceCsmoke Ddamage解析:选 C 根据第 14 空后的“turned black”可知,Eduardo 说他从来没有见过这么浓的烟。14A.frequently BfinallyCusually Dimmediately解析:选 D 由上文的火势判断,火很大,烟很浓,他的眼镜一下子就被熏黑了。15A.struggle BrespondCagree Dappear解析:选 B 根据“Eduardo made his way back downstairs.”可知,
11、他撞门,但 Cody 没有反应。16A.ladder BchairCbike Dbox解析:选 A 根据 18 空前后的一系列动作可知,Yim 和 Suzanne 从车库中拿出了一把梯子。17A.playing BwalkingCscreaming Dhesitating解析:选 C Eduardo 撞门时,Cody 没有反应,由此可知,Cody 正在窗户那儿大声呼救。18A.tree BgarageCdoor Dwindow解析:选 D 上句中的 window 有提示。Marcos 一把抓过梯子,把它靠在窗户那儿,然后爬了上去。19A.visited BencouragedCrecogniz
12、ed Dmissed解析:选 A Marcos 家和 Alex 家是邻居,所以第二天,Alex 去拜访了 Marcos 并表达了谢意。20A.leader BheroCfriend Dfan解析:选 B 根据上文 Marcos 勇救 Cody 可知,Marcos 将永远是 Cody 心中的英雄。B(2017浙江瑞安四校联考)Jim entered my firstgrade classroom in August.He could not speak in sentences, did not know the _1_, could not write, and appeared mispla
13、ced in a grade level too advanced for his _2_.After classroom placement testing, Jim and I began with _3_ to write his name, then playing kindergarten alphabet games.I had taught in a kindergarten previously for 13 years.Being a(n)_4_ teacher, I knew where I needed to _5_.His seating in the class wa
14、s right at the end of my finger.Everything we did in the whole class, he did with me _6_.Then around Christmas, Jim _7_ a role model in the class Jack, the _8_ boy I had in the class.Jack also took an interest in him._9_, Jims seating changed, next to Jack.Jack became his playmate.When we did classr
15、oom tasks, Jack _10_ Jim.In March, I was _11_ to receive a student teacher.With her help, I became a tutor to Jim, and to my surprise, he began to read.He _12_ 10 words, and could read books with those words.Then he began to _13_ those words.While everyone else was learning about kilometers in math,
16、 Jim and I worked on _14_ shoes.He did not even know how to cross the strings.May arrived.It was time for _15_.Jim could not read firstgrade words, _16_ he could read 17 preprimary words.He read them with only 3 _17_.In addition to this, he _18_ to write numbers 1 to 100.The president called him “a
17、little _19_ story”Jim has been a(n) _20_ to us.And now he talks, nonstop, fluently in sentences.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。班上一名叫吉姆的学生有学习障碍,但是在作者和同学杰克及其他人的帮助下,他取得了明显的进步。1A.alphabet BclassroomCteacher Dchange解析:选 A 根据本空前后的“could not speak”和“could not write”可知,他认读有障碍,说不出整句子,认不全字母表,更不会写。2A.memories BneedsCgoals Dgra
18、des解析:选 B 根据本空前的“misplaced in a grade level”可知,对于他来说,似乎显得目前的年级水平对他的需求来说太高了。3A.liking BcontinuingCpromising Dlearning解析:选 D 根据本空前的“testing”以及作者是一位老师可知,入门测试过后,作者开始教他学习写自己的名字。4A.important BstrictCexperienced Dambitious解析:选 C 根据本空前一句可知,作者是一名有经验的老师。5A.write BwatchCpractice Dstart解析:选 D 作者是一名有经验的老师,所以知道从何
19、处开始。6A.gratefully BnervouslyCseparately Dsecretly解析:选 C 根据上文他的学习状况可知,班上同学一起做的事情,他都得单独和“我”做。7A.provided BfoundCused Dshowed解析:选 B 根据本空后内容可知,吉姆在班上发现了一个榜样。8A.cleverest BtallestCluckiest Dhappiest解析:选 A 根据本空前的“role model”和吉姆的情况可知,杰克是班上最聪明的孩子。9A.Evidently BEventuallyCHonestly DSuddenly解析:选 B 根据上句杰克也乐意帮他可
20、知,最终,吉姆的座位换到了杰克旁边。eventually “终于,最后” 。10A.helped BinvitedCtrained Dtrusted解析:选 A 根据上句中的“playmate”可知,他们成了合作伙伴,并且在做任务时,杰克也会去帮吉姆。11A.proud BsurprisedCsure Dfortunate解析:选 D 根据下句中的“With her help”可知,作者非常幸运地有了一位实习老师的帮助。12A.discovered BstressedCcreated Drecognized解析:选 D 根据上句中的“to my surprise, he began to re
21、ad”可知,吉姆竟然认识了10 个单词。13A.read BspellCforget Dtranslate解析:选 B 根据“Then”及作者教吉姆字母表可知,吉姆认识单词后,开始拼写单词。14A.repairing BshiningCtying Dwashing解析:选 C 根据本空后一句可知,作者教吉姆系鞋带。15A.examination BcompetitionCperformance Dspeech解析:选 A 根据本空后内容可知,是考试的时间了。16A.but BandCor Dfor解析:选 A 根据本空前后内容可知,他不会读一年级的单词,但是他能读 17 个学前班的单词。17A
22、.steps BmistakesCdifferences Dskips解析:选 B 根据下文可知,吉姆取得了很大的进步,所以他读这些单词时只出现了 3 处错误。18A.chose BwantedCremembered Dmanaged解析:选 D 根据吉姆的进步可知,他能成功地写出数字 1 至 100。19A.word BlifeCsuccess Dlove解析:选 C 根据吉姆的进步可知,校长说这是一个成功故事。 20A.hero BlossCinspiration Dpuzzle解析:选 C 从上文他取得的进步判断,他的学习过程让大家深受鼓舞。C(2017绍兴市高三一模)A storm w
23、as coming, but Alex was too busy fixing her leg bandage to notice it.She said to herself, “Great.I _1_ myself the week before Cross Country Running tryouts (选拔赛)I am so _2_.Why did I think running through the forest would be a good idea in the first place?”After _3_, Alex went to the kitchen and pou
24、red herself some lemonade.She opened the door to her _4_ and sat down outside.“Every year, I work so hard and yet, I always _5_, ” Alex said.“Last year, I was one spot away from Varsity (校队)The previous _6_, I handed in my medical forms late .”Suddenly there was a flash of _7_.Sounds like its going
25、to be a thunderstorm, Alex thought and _8_ to head inside.She tried to _9_ the door, only to find that she had locked herself out._10_, Alex shook the door handle _11_ back and forth.As she took a quick step backwards, she lost her _12_ and fell down.“Why me?” she yelled.“Why did this all happen to
26、me?” Once Alex _13_ to pull herself up, she sat silently on the staircase.As rapidly as the rain poured from the sky, so did the _14_ stream down Alexs face.Alone and wet, Alex wept until all the _15_ and wetness of the day washed away.Finally, when she _16_ crying, she looked up at a suddenly _17_
27、image of her backyard.The air felt light and the sun shone through the clouds._18_ her leg still felt stiff, Alex tore off the _19_ and stood up.“I will take part in the Cross Country this year and I will make Varsity, ” Alex _20_ with a breath of inspiration, “Nothing will stop me.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。亚历
28、克斯在越野赛跑选拔赛前一周受伤,心里非常苦闷。碰巧她又在一场暴风雨中把自己锁在了门外,不禁痛哭起来。暴风雨过后,看着明亮的后院,亚历克斯的心情也好了起来并决定重振旗鼓。1A.blame BinjureCenjoy Dhelp解析:选 B 根据本段开头的“bandage (绷带)”可推测,亚历克斯“受伤(injure)”了。2A.stupid BweakCsmall Dlazy解析:选 A 根据下一句内容可知,亚历克斯很后悔在森林里跑步,认为自己太“傻(stupid)”了。3A.resting BrunningCapologizing Dcomplaining解析:选 D 根据上段内容不难看出,
29、亚历克斯在“抱怨(complaining)” 。4A.bedroom BgardenCbasement Dbackyard解析:选 D 第三段中的“she looked up at a suddenly _17_ image of her backyard”提示了本题答案。5A.regret BmissCfail Descape解析:选 C 根据本空前的“yet”和本空后的“I was one spot away from Varsity (校队) .I handed in my medical forms late .”可知,虽然亚历克斯努力训练,但却总是“失败(fail)” 。6A.yea
30、r BmonthCweek Dday解析:选 A 根据本段中的“Every year” “Last year”可知,这里指前一“年(year)” 。7A.inspiration BlightningCwhite Dloneliness解析:选 B 根据下句中的“thunderstorm (雷暴)”可知,突然有一道“闪电(lightning)”。8A.looked up Bcleared upCgot up Dstayed up解析:选 C 根据上段中的“sat down outside”可知,这里指亚历克斯“起来(got up)”向里走。9A.close BrepairCopen Dchang
31、e解析:选 C 根据空后的“only to find that she had locked herself out”可知,亚历克斯试着“开(open)”门,却发现自己被锁门外了,因此感到很“沮丧 (Frustrated)” 。10A.Afraid BFrustratedCConfused DAshamed解析:选 B 参见上题解析。11A.violently BnaturallyCeventually Ddirectly解析:选 A 为了开门,亚历克斯“用力地(violently)”前后晃门把手。12A.breath BbalanceChead Dheart解析:选 B 根据本空后的“fel
32、l down”可知,亚历克斯失去“平衡(balance)”摔倒了。13A.hoped BdecidedCmanaged Dagreed解析:选 C 根据本空后的“she sat silently on the staircase”可知,亚历克斯“努力(managed)”站起来,然后默默地坐在楼梯上。14A.sweat BbloodCrainwater Dtears解析:选 D 根据下文中的“wept”和“crying”可知, “泪水(tears)”顺着亚历克斯的脸颊流了下来。15A.suffering BanxietyCburden Dstress解析:选 A 根据上文内容可知,亚历克斯受着伤
33、,而且在暴风雨中把自己锁在了门外,因此说她这一天过得很“痛苦(suffering)” 。16A.continued BpractisedCavoided Dstopped解析:选 D 根据本空后的“she looked up”可知,亚历克斯“停止(stopped)”哭泣后抬起头。17A.complete BvividCbright Dcolorful解析:选 C 根据下句中的“the sun shone through the clouds”可知,暴风雨过后,太阳出来了,整个后院一片“光明(bright)” 。18A.Because BIfCAlthough DWhen解析:选 C 根据本句中的“stiff”和“stood up”的对比可知, “尽管(Although)”亚历克斯的腿还很僵硬,但是她撕掉“绷带”站了起来。本文开头的“fixing her leg bandage”提示了第 19 题答案。19A.paper BbandageCshoes Dsocks解析:选 B 参见上题解析。20A.declared BsuggestedCrecalled Dexplained解析:选 A 根据本空后的“a breath of inspiration”可知,亚历克斯决定重振旗鼓,“宣布(declared)”自己要参加今年的越野赛跑。