1、Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section A (1a3b),九年级 上册 配人教版,课前导学,核心单词 _ n. (美)洗手间;公共厕所 _ n. 邮票;印章 _ prep. 在旁边;在附近 _ n. 明信片 _ v. 原谅 interj. 请再说一遍 _ n. 浴室;洗手间,restroom,stamp,beside,postcard,pardon,bathroom,7. _ v. & n. 仓促;急促 8. _ v. 建议;提议 9. _ n. 葡萄 10. _ adj. 中心的;中央的 11. _ v
2、. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件;信件 12. _ adj. 东方的;东部的 adv. 向东;朝东 n. 东;东方,rush,suggest,grape,central,mail,east,常考短语 _一双;一副;一对 _ 沿着走 _ 在右边 _ 在银行旁边 _ 向左转 _ 在和之间 _ 路过;经过,a pair of,go along,on your right,beside the bank,turn left,between and ,go past / pass by,8. _ 在某人去的路上 9. _ 在那时 10. _ 占位置,on ones way to ,at that tim
3、e,get a table,典型句子 1. Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards? _ 2. Theres a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket. _ 3. I wonder where we should go next. _,打扰一下,你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗?,在银行和超市之间有一家书店。,我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。,4. On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass b
4、y Uncle Bobs. _ _,在他们去水城餐厅的路上,艾莉丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。,单元语法疑问词引导的宾语从句语言目标语言目标礼貌地询问信息,并能遵照说明找到目标,能正确为他人指明路线和方向;学会有礼貌地与他人沟通,并培养乐于助人的品质。,要点梳理,重点词汇精析 【1】go along的用法; until的用法 【教材例句】 Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 当然,沿着主大街向前走,一直到你经过中心大街。(教材第17页) 【用法1】 go along意为“沿着(向前)走”,多指沿着街道、河边
5、或堤坝等向前走,为指路常用语。类似的有:go down意为“沿着(向下)前行”,多指向低处走,或向郊区走。,【举例】 Go along the main street and youll find a clothes shop at the end. 沿着大街前行,在尽头可以找到一家服装店。 【用法2】 (1)until和 till同义,意为“直到”。till多用于口语,until可以放在句首,till则不能放在句首。 (2)until用于否定句中,构成not until结构,意为“直到才”,表示直到某一时间为止,某一行为才发生, 之前该行为并没有发生。此时主句的谓语动词往往为瞬间性动词。 【
6、举例】 They worked until late into the night. 他们一直工作到深夜。Dont get off the bus until it stops. 在车停下来之前不要下车。,【应用】 ( )1. The group had to wait _ after 12 to check in at the hotel. A. from B. until C. for D. at 2. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 (1)沿着街道直走,我们学校就在左手边。 Walk straight _ the street, and our school is _ the left.
7、 (2)我们昨晚一直等他到10点。 We _ for him _ ten oclock last night.,B,along,on,waited,until,【2】pardon 的用法 【教材例句】 Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we havent even started yet!什么?休息室?你想要休息吗?但我们甚至还没开始呢!(教材第18页) 【用法】 pardon是一个感叹词,意为“请再说一遍;抱歉;对不起;请原谅”,常用于以下情况:对自己的过错表示歉意时,此时读降调;没听清对方的话,希望他再重复一遍,此时读升调,意为“请再说一遍好吗
8、?”也可以用: I beg your pardon. /Beg your pardon.,【拓展】 类似用法的句型还有: (1)excuse me意为“请原谅;对不起”,用于引起注意、请求许可、打断谈话等,通常用在事前。 (2)sorry/Im sorry意为“对不起”,表难过、致歉、遗憾,通常用在事后。 【举例】Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom? 妈妈,你能原谅我没有通过考试吗? Excuse me,can you tell me where the post office is? 打扰一下, 你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗? Im so
9、rry,but you cant bring your dog here. 不好意思, 这里不允许带狗进来。,【应用】 ( )1. Excuse me, could you tell me where the bookstore is? _? I didnt hear clearly. A. Pardon B. How are you C. How do you do D. Why ( )2. Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom? _. Im not sure how to get there. A. Sorry B. OK
10、C. Of course D. No problem,A,A,【3】promise的用法 【教材例句】 Come on! I promise itll be exciting! 快点!我保证一定会很有趣!(教材第19页) 【要点思维导图】,【举例】 He made a promise to his great-grandfather. 他曾向他的曾祖父许下承诺。 He promised me the book. =He promised the book to me. 他答应给我这本书。 He promised to help us. 他答应要帮助我们。 【应用】 ( )1. As long
11、as you made a _, you should try to keep it and never break it. A. promise B. introduction C. chance D. ability,A,( )2. Why do you look so happy? My father _ me to buy me an iPhone for my birthday. A. suggested B. advised C. promised D. agreed ( )3. I cant tell you what she said. Ive promised _ it a
12、secret. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept,C,B,【4】suggest 的用法 【教材例句】 I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我建议(去)水上世界的水城餐厅。(教材第19页) 【用法】 suggest是动词,意为“建议;提议”。 其主要用法如下: (1) suggest+名词代词或suggest+名词代词+to sb. (2) suggest doing sth. (3) suggest (that)+主语+(should) do sth.,【拓展】 (1)suggest还可用作及
13、物动词,意为“显示;暗示;表明”,此时,其主语通常不是表示人的主语。 (2) suggest的名词形式为suggestion (可数)。 【举例】 I suggested putting off the sport meeting. 我建议推迟运动会。 I suggested that we (should) go home. 我建议我们回家。 What a terrible suggestion!/What terrible advice! 多么糟糕的建议!,【应用】 ( )We talked about the problem and Tim _ doing the research fi
14、rst. A. finished B. enjoyed C. suggested D. practiced 【5】on ones way 的用法 【教材例句】 On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs. 在他们去水城餐厅的路上,爱丽丝和何伟经过了鲍勃叔叔的餐厅。(教材第19页),C,【用法】 on ones/the way (to) 意为“在(某人)去的路上”,后面跟副词home, here, there时要省略to。 【举例】 On my way to school, I met my
15、 uncle. And on my way home, I saw him again. 在我去上学的路上,我遇见了我叔叔。在回家的路上,我又看到了他。,【拓展】 与way相关的短语,【应用】 ( )1. If you dont know the _ to the science museum, here is a map of the city. A. date B. way C. price D. time 2. 用on the way, in a way, by the way填空 (1)_ from Athens to London, the plane stopped at Rome
16、. (2)_ , hes an honest person. (3)_ , where is John Cone?,B,On the way,In a way,By the way,易混词 (组) 辨析 【1】beside, besides与except的区别 【教材例句】 The bookstore is on your right,beside the bank. 书店在你的右边,银行的旁边。(教材第17页),【要点思维导图】,【举例】 He was sitting beside her. 他正坐在她旁边。 I did English exercises besides math exer
17、cises. 除了数学练习外,我还做了英语练习。 We all went to the park except Mary. 除了玛丽外,我们都去了公园。 【应用】 ( )1. _ Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women. A. Besides B. But C. Except D. Beside,A,( )2. He gets up early every day _ Sunday. A. besides B. except for C. except that D. except ( )3. The little boy is
18、afraid to go alone. He always walks _ his mother. A. beside B. over C. below D. under,D,A,【2】past, over, across与through的区别 【教材例句】 Go past the bookstore. 走过书店。(教材第18页) 【要点思维导图】,【举例】 The man is walking past a shop. 这个男人正走过一家商店。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上面有座桥。 The little boy is walking across
19、 the road. 这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路。 He can go through the forest by himself. 他能独自穿过森林。,【应用】 ( )1. Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the room. Ill have to get in _ the window. Its dangerous. Youd better wait for your mom to come back. A. past B. over C. across D. through ( )2. Dad,can we walk _ the road now? No,
20、we _. We have to wait until the light turns green. A. across; neednt B. across; mustnt C. through; cant D. through; mustnt,D,B,常用句型精讲 【1】“Could you please+动词原形+其他?”句型的用法;常用的问路句型的用法 【教材例句】 Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗?(教材第17页) 【用法1】 在“Could you pl
21、ease+动词原形+其他?”句型中,could是情态动词,不表过去,只表委婉语气,表示请求帮助或允许,后接动词原形。该句型的否定式为:Could you please not do ? 类似用法的句型还有:Would/Will you please do ?,【举例】 Jane, could you please clean your bedroom floor? 简,你可以把卧室地板打扫干净吗? Sure, Mom. 当然可以,妈妈。 Excuse me, sir, could you please not smoke here? 打扰一下,先生,您能不在这里吸烟吗? Sorry, I wo
22、nt next time. 对不起,我下次不会了。 【用法2】 常见的问路句型: (1)Excuse me, how can I get to ? 打扰一下, 我怎么去? (2)Excuse me, can/could you tell me the way to ? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去的路吗?,(3)Excuse me, where is ? 打扰一下,在哪儿? (4)Excuse me, can/could you tell me how to get to ? 打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去吗? (5)Excuse me, is there a near here? 打扰一下,这附近有吗
23、? 【举例】 Excuse me,could you please tell me where the bookstore is?打扰一下,你能告诉我书店在哪里吗? Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? 打扰一下, 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?,A,【应用】 ( )Excuse me, where is the Moonlight Hotel? _. Im a stranger myself. A. Sorry, I dont know B. No, I dont think so C. It doesnt matter
24、D. Thank you all the same,【2】常用的指路句型的用法 【教材例句】 Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 当然,沿着主大街向前走,一直到你经过中心大街。书店在你的右边,银行的旁边。 (教材第17页) 【用法】 常见的指路句型还有: (1)Go along/down/up this street/road. 沿着这条街/路往前走。 (2)Turn right/left at the fir
25、st crossing/turning. 在第一个十字路口/拐弯处向右/左转。,(3)Go on until you reach the end. 你向前走,一直到尽头。 (4)Go across/Cross street/the bridge. 走过/越过街/桥。 (5)Its on the corner of 它在的拐角处。 (6)Its opposite/across from 它在的对面。,【应用】 ( )1. Excuse me, _?Its next to Wanda Cinema. A. when is the movie on B. what is your mother C.
26、 who is the girl under the tree D. where is the nearest bookshop,D,( )2. _? Go along this road and youll see it on your left. A. How far is the station B. Which bus can I take C. Is there a station near here D. Where is the station,D,语篇理解,【1】阅读教材P19-3a课文“Fun Times ParkAlways a Fun Time!”, 判断下列句子的正 (
27、T) 误 (F) 1. Alice shouted a lot during the ride because she was just so excited. ( ) 2. Water World is a fast food place which serves delicious hamburgers and hot dogs. ( ) 3. Uncle Bobs is an interesting restaurant in Animal World. ( ) 4. The band plays in the restaurant every evening.( ) 5. Someti
28、mes people have difficulty getting a table at Uncle Bobs if they arrive late. ( ),F,F,F,T,T,【2】再仔细阅读文章, 选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( ) 1. The sentence “You never know until you try something.” in the dialogue means “_.” A. Whatever it is, trying is the most important B. Theres no use trying even if youre brave eno
29、ugh C. You get to know something before you give it a try D. Never try anything when you have no idea about it,A,( ) 2. The reason He Wei suggests a fast food place is that _. A. theres only fast food served in the neighborhood B. Alice feels hungry and wants to get some good food quickly C. therere
30、 rock bands playing music in fast food places there D. its the best choice because its the nearest,B,( ) 3. Why is Fun Times Park always fun? A. Because rides there are great fun though a little scary sometimes. B. Because some restaurants there serve tasty food. C. Because one can even enjoy music
31、there while having dinner. D. All of the above.,D,【3】本课时主要短语串联应用 (用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空)We always believe that nature is full of wonders. Thats why we are trying to close to it. This Spring Festival, we 1. _ great _ traveling around in the country.This morning, my family finished our breakfast 2. _ than u
32、sual because we decided,had,fun,a little earlier,to go climbing and my dad 3. _ on foot. We started at 8:30. 4. _ the foot of the mountain, we 5. _ some beautiful large field with various kinds of colorful wild flowers blossoming in it. 6. _ spring has already come and everything outside looks fresh
33、 and green. We felt so excited and within less than one hour, we reached the bottom of the mountain. Without any stop, we went on and began climbing up. There, we saw pure and clear water winding joyfully through,suggested going,On our way to,passed by,It seems that,the streams and birds singing bea
34、utifully in the trees. Time passed quickly, about 2 hours later, we got to halfway up the mountain.It was almost midday and we felt like 7. _. Luckily, there are some restaurants there, so my cousin 8. _ a nearby one and politely asked, “9. _, is your restaurant open today? Are there any rooms in yo
35、ur restaurant?” “Lucky you!Theres one last room available, and you can dine(用餐),something to eat,walked up to,Pardon me,here,” replied the restaurant owner. The food there was fresh and delicious. Everyone ate a lot. After lunch, we went on climbing up until we arrived at the top. We screamed, shout
36、ed and took lots of photos there. We 10. _ get back home_7:00 p.m. What an exciting day!,until,didnt,课堂练习,一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词 1. Could you tell me where the _(公共厕所) is? 2. I received a _(明信片) from my pen pal. 3. There is a restaurant _(在旁边) the post office. 4. Mrs. Lin bought some _ (邮票) in the post off
37、ice just now. 5. The bank _(正常情况下) opens at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m.,restroom,postcard,stamps,beside,normally,二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We dont need _ (buy) any stamps now by using the e-mail. 2. He went up to the_(two) floor and bought some books. 3. Could you tell me how _(get) to the post office
38、? 4. Do you know if there are_(some) public restrooms around here? 5. The bus is_ (real) crowded. There are too many people on it.,to buy,second,to get,any,really,三、单项填空 ( )1Open the window please,Mike. _? I didnt hear what you said. A. What B. Pardon C. Really D. All right ( )2. Tracey suggested _
39、for a drink after work. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. should meet,B,C,( )3. Excuse me, could you tell me _? A. wheres the teachers office B. wheres the bus stop C. whats she doing D. where the post office is ( )4. Could you tell me _ the post office or not? A. if does he go to B. that he goes to
40、C. whether does he go to D. whether he goes to,D,D,( )5. Go _ the museum,and _ the second turning to the right. Youll find the post office. A. pass;take B. past;take C. pass;get D. past;get 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 1. 迈克在上学路上发现了一个钱包。 Mike found a wallet _ _ _ _ school.,B,on,his,way,to,2. 班长提议下课后做游戏。 Our mo
41、nitor _ _ a game after class. 3. 我想知道动物世界每天几点关门。 I _ _ Animal World _ every day. 4. 随着时间的流逝,他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。 As time _ _, he forgot those unpleasant things. 5. 你能看到医院在你的左边。 You can see the hospital _ _ _ .,suggested,playing,closes,when,wonder,went,past,on,your,left,五、课文语篇短文填空Alice and He Wei visited Fu
42、n Times Park yesterday. They first visited Space World. They went to the new ride. Alice was 1. _ at first, He Wei told her to just 2. _ or hold his hand. He thinks you 3. _ know 4. _ you try something. Alice found that 5. _ so bad, she was glad to try it. After the ride, Alice felt 6. _, so He Wei 7. _ Water,scared,shout,never,wasnt,hungry,suggested,until,served,On,City Restaurant in Water World. It 8. _ delicious food. 9. _ their way to Water City Restaurant, they found that a rock band 10. _ at Uncle Bobs every evening. So they decided to come back here for dinner later.,played,