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课标版云南省2018年中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时1七1_2试题.doc

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1、课时 1 七 12. 词形转换1. (2017上海)When they felt _ after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.(help) 2. (2017烟台)Their lifestyle is quite different from _(we)3. (2017淮安改编)Anna secretly put a pair of blue _ under the Christmas tree.(glove)4. (2017黔西南改编)Dont give up, even though we have failed

2、twice. Lets have a _ try.(three)5. (2017遂宁改编)Thanks a lot. Your _ is important to me.(friend)6. (2018原创 )There isnt any _ between the two books.I really dont know which I should choose.(different)7. (2018原创 )English is _ used and more and more people all over the world begin to speak it nowadays.(wi

3、de)8. (2018原创)Tims family moved to a new neighborhood and they lived in the _ floor.(twelve)9. (2018原创 )Getting closer to the city center, we saw a stone statue about 10 meters in _(high)10. (2018预测)The first _ began to talk, rather fast and loudly.(speak)11. (2018预测)You will see _rainbow after the

4、rain. So believe in yourself!(color). 短语翻译1. (2018原创 ) After school, Tom rides a bicycle to go home instead of taking the _(校车)2. (2018原创 )We should _ those who give a hand to the people in trouble.(尊敬)3. (2018原创)Brian does well in math, so he always gets _ in his math exams.(好成绩)4. (2018原创 )Mr. Li

5、always asks us to _ dialogues in English classes.(编造)5. (2018原创)I think everything is possible if you can _(试一试)6. (2018原创)My brother is busy preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Exam, so he doesnt have free time to _(踢足球)7. (2018预测)Ill try my best to take part in some afterclass activities

6、 because I like to _. (交朋友)8. (2018预测)If the onechild policy continues, our country will seriously _ labor.(短缺). 单项填空1. (2017重庆 A卷)Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.Well, youd better take a_ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard2. (2017重庆 A卷)Its a lo

7、ng time since we met last year, Alice. Hows it going?_. Many thanks.A. Pretty good B. The same to youC. It doesnt matter D. Help yourself3. (2017重庆 B卷)Zhang Lin is a popular _ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher4. (2017青岛) Fruit is good for h

8、ealth, so I often have breakfast with one _A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger5. (2017盐城 )When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing _ also happen to a computer.A. should B. need C. can D. must6. (2017铜仁) Which country made paper first in the world?_A. India B. Egypt C. England

9、 D. China7. (2018原创)Janes favorite _ is green. She thinks it stands for hope.A. color B. book C. movie D. song8. (2018原创)The _ of her room is 322. You can find it easily.A. name B. telephone C. number D. place9. (2018原创)My favorite model plane is lost.Dont worry. I will help you _ it.A. lose B. see

10、C. find D. look10. (2018 原创)If you want to visit Disney for three days, you can save _ money by buying a twoday ticket.A. much B. many C. a few D. little11. (2018原创)The Monkey King can make his stick _ enough to put it into his ear.A. big B. small C. long D. tall12. (2018预测)My younger brother likes

11、reading. I often buy _ for him.A. books B. toys C. stamps D. candies13. (2018预测)_ do you study English?By listening to tapes.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why. 完形填空(2018 原创)When Amy was in middle school, she did everything alone, because nobody wanted to make friends with her. Her classmates always _1_

12、 her big glasses, ugly teeth and old clothes. When she heard other students talking and laughing, she felt _2_. One day after school, when Amy was leaving the classroom, a girl walked up to her and _3_ her to a skating party. The girl was Linda. She was a new student. Amy agreed, _4_ she couldnt ska

13、te at all. At the party, Linda taught Amy to skate and _5_ much time with her. _6_ then on, Linda and Amy became good friends. With the _7_ of Linda, Amy was no longer lonely and became confident.Amy hasnt seen Linda after the school year. Sometimes she feels guilty(内疚的) because she has _8_ said tha

14、nks to Linda. Amy has put some _9_ about Linda on her micro blog(微博). She _10_ to find Linda with others help. She really wants to thank the outgoing girl for inviting her to the party and helping her have a better school life.1. A. looked at B. laughed atC. argued D. quarreled with2. A. happy B. sa

15、d C. excited D. surprised3. A. invited B. took C. noticed D. wrote4. A. though B. since C. as D. until5. A. made B. spent C. lost D. used6. A. With B. By C. From D. At7. A. help B. spirit C. advice D. promise8. A. usually B. always C. never D. often9. A. flowers B. information C. reports D. thanks10

16、. A. develops B. practicesC. enjoys D. expects. 阅读理解A(2017青岛改编)Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards(格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius”(天才)Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a

17、father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any mon

18、ey in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or dont do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s

19、 Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and The Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film direc

20、tor brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said:“Hes the one. he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live o

21、n.1. What can we learn from Rays childhood story?A. His father died when he was 5 years old.B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.C. He was born in a rich musician family.D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2. Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because _A. his father wa

22、s a musician as wellB. because it would help him get used to being blindC. it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD. his teacher thought he was a genius3. Ray Charles went to a school for _A. normal children B. deaf and blind childrenC. talented children only D. children without parents4.

23、Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx _A. was the right person to play him in the filmB. was a good film makerC. was a good fatherD. was a good director5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Becoming a musician. B. Childhood story.C. The film of Rays life. D. Master of many styles.B(2017荆门)

24、I have met many excellent teachers in my school life. I love them all because they have given me so much help in my study and in my life. But the one that I will never forget is my English teacherMrs. Wang. I was thankful for what she had done for me. _1_ she could always help me in time. She was th

25、e best teacher in my eyes because she gave me much help, and she even gave me something special.In my junior years I was considered(被看作) as a silly girl, because I was always silent in class, but Mrs. Wang usually praised me. Her words were very important for me. _2_ With her encouragement, I began

26、to believe in myself. As a result, _3_ at the end of that term. In my eyes, she is not only an English teacher but also a kind mother. She cared for me just like my own mother._4_ but I loved and respected her very much. We usually played games or sang songs and did other activities together. Mrs. W

27、ang often helped me patiently after class, taught me important knowledge and skills, and taught me how to be an outstanding person, _5_ Because of her help, I was completely moved and touched.On the journey of life, Mrs. Wang has not only lighted the light of hope for me, but also given me a strong

28、heart to face any difficulty.A. Mrs. Wang was a strict teacher,B. She gave me confidence(自信) and courage.C. Mrs. Wang was outgoing and cool,D. When I was in trouble,E. what she only wanted to see was my improvement. F. I got very high marksG. Its nothing serious. 书面表达(2017 赤峰改编)Who Am I提示:花有百样红,人和人各

29、不同。我,中学生的我、沉默的我、内向的我、爱读书的我、爱笑的我构成有棱有角的形象。请以“Who Am I”为题写一篇英文短文。要求: 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于 60个;2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。_.1. helpless 【解析】句意:洪灾过后当他们觉得_,慈善机构给他们提供了食物和衣服。feel 为感官动词,后跟形容词,联系句意,灾难后会感到无助。故填helpless。2. ours 【解析】句意:他们的生活方式与_相当不同。分析句子结构,可知空格处指“我们的生活方式” ,填名词性物主代词。根据提示词可知填 ours。3. gloves 【解析】句

30、意:安娜悄悄地在圣诞树下放了一双蓝色的_。根据语境可知此处指“一双蓝色的手套”应用复数形式。故填 gloves。4. third 【解析】句意:即使我们已经失败两次了,也不要放弃。让我们一起尝试_。分析句意,已经失败了两次,再次尝试是第三次。故填序数词 third。5. friendship 【解析】句意:非常感谢。你的_对我非常重要。空格前限定词是 Your,空格后是系动词 is,可推出空格处填名词。故填 friendship。 6. difference 【解析】句意:这两本书没有任何_,我不知道应该选哪一个。根据句意可知此处指区别,因此需将形容词 different变为名词 differ

31、ence。故填difference。7. widely 【解析】句意:如今英语被_使用,全世界越来越多的人开始说英语了。根据句意可知,此处指英语被广泛使用,且修饰动词 used需用副词。故填widely。8. twelfth 【解析】句意:蒂姆家搬到了一个新小区,他们住在_层。根据句意可知此处指第 12层,应用序数词。故填 twelfth。9. height 【解析】句意:走进市中心,我们看到一座大约 10米_的雕像。in height高度,为固定搭配,因此需将形容词 high变为名词 height。故填 height。10. speaker 【解析】句意:第一个_开始讲话了,语速相当快,声音

32、相当大。此处指说话者,发言者。故填 speaker。11. colorful 【解析】句意:雨后你会见到_彩虹。所以相信你自己吧!空处所填词修饰名词 rainbow,应为形容词。故填 colorful。.1. school bus 【解析】句意:放学后,汤姆骑自行车回家,而不是坐校车。校车 school bus。2. look up to 【解析】句意:我们应该尊敬那些帮助困难群众的人。should 为情态动词,后要用动词原形。故填 look up to。3. good grades/scores 【解析】句意:布莱恩擅长数学,所以他总是他的在数学考试中取得好成绩。好成绩 good grade

33、/score,根据 exams可知不止一次数学考试,应用复数。故填 good grades/scores。4. make up 【解析】句意:李老师经常在英语课上要求我们编对话。编造 make up,ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,为固定用法,动词不定式 to后应接动词原形。故填 make up。5. have a try 【解析】句意:我认为如果你可以试一试,一切皆有可能。试一试have a try。情态动词 can后跟动词原形。故填 have a try。6. play football/soccer 【解析】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟在忙着准备中考,所以他没有空闲时间踢足球

34、。踢足球 play football/soccer,动词不定式符号 to后应接动词原形。故填 play football/soccer。7. make friends 【解析】句意:我将尽力去参加一些课外活动因为我喜欢交朋友。交朋友 make friends为固定搭配,like to do sth.喜欢做某事,动词不定式 to后应接动词原形。故填 make friends。8. be short of 【解析】句意:如果独生子女政策继续实行,我们国家的劳动力将严重短缺。短缺 be short of,will 之后应用动词原形。故填 be short of。.1. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

35、句意:“朱迪,下周我在加拿大有个会议。 ”“嗯,你最好随身带个_,否则你可能容易迷路。 ”photo照片;stamp 邮票;map地图;postcard 明信片。根据答语后半句可知,容易迷路应带一张地图。故选 C。2. A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“爱丽丝,自从去年我们见面已有很久了。近来怎么样?” “_,非常感谢。 ”Pretty good非常好;The same to you你也一样;It doesnt matter没关系; Help yourself请自便。对方询问近况,应回答非常好,并表示感谢。故选 A。3. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:张琳在这个学校是一位受欢迎的_,而且

36、她的大多数学生都是她的粉丝。farmer 农民;doctor 医生;worker 工人;teacher老师。根据句中的 school以及 her students,可知张琳是一位老师。故选 D。 4. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:水果对健康有益,因此我经常在早餐里加上_。candy 糖果;cake 蛋糕;banana 香蕉;hamburger 汉堡。banana 属于水果的一种,符合语境,故选 C。5. C 【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:当病毒进入我们的身体时,我们会生病。同样的事情也_发生在一台电脑上。should 应该;need 需要;can 能,会;must一定, 必须。根

37、据常识可知电脑中了病毒也会出问题。故选 C。6. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“世界上哪个国家首先制造了纸?”“_。 ” India印度;Egypt 埃及;England 英国;China 中国。根据文化常识可知,中国首先造纸。故选 D。7. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:简最喜欢的_是绿色。她认为它代表着希望。color 颜色;book 书;movie 电影;song 歌曲。由“green”可知此处指颜色。故选 A。8. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她房间的_是 322。你可以很容易找到它。name 名字;telephone 电话;number 号码;place 位置。由

38、后句中的 322可知此处指房间号。故选 C。9. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我最喜欢的模型飞机丢了。 ”“别担心,我会帮你_它。 ”lose丢失;see 看;find 找到;look 看。根据句意可知是帮助找到它。故选 C。10. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“如果你想去迪士尼游玩三天,你可以通过买一张双日票省_钱。 ”money不可数,排除 B、C 项,根据句意,可知此处指买一张双日票可以省很多钱。故选 A。11. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:美猴王可以使他的金箍棒变得足够 _来放进他的耳朵里。big 大的;small 小的;long 长的;tall 高的。根

39、据句意及常识可知是变小了才能放到耳朵里。故选 B。12. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我弟弟喜欢阅读。我经常给他买_。books 书;toys 玩具;stamps 邮票;candies 糖果。结合常识可知喜欢阅读应该是送书。故选 A。13. A 【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意“你_学英语?” “通过听磁带。 ”根据答语的 By可知提问的是方式。故选 A。.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了主人公艾米在她的新同学琳达的帮助下变得自信的故事。1. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:她的同学总是_ 她的大眼镜,丑陋的牙齿和旧衣服。looked at 看;laughed at 嘲笑;ar

40、gued with 与争论;quarreled with 与争吵。大眼镜,丑陋的牙齿和旧衣服,在同学眼中并不美好,所以她们可能以此来嘲笑艾米。故选 B。2. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她听到其他同学在交谈或者笑的时候,她感到很 _。happy 高兴的;sad 难过的;excited 兴奋的;surprised 惊奇的。根据句意可知艾米是感到难过的。故选 B。3. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天放学后,当艾米正准备离开教室的时候,一个女孩走向她,_ 她参加溜冰派对。invited 邀请;took 拿走;noticed注意;wrote 写。根据句意和下文内容可知应该是邀请她

41、去参加溜冰派对。故选 A。4. A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:_艾米完全不会溜冰,她还是答应了。though 虽然;since 既然;as 由于,因为;until 直到才。根据语境可知前后两句表示让步关系。故选 A。5. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在派对上,琳达教艾米溜冰,并且_很多时间和她在一起。made 制作;spent 花费(时间或金钱)(主语为人);lost丢失;used 使用。根据句意及选项可知 spent最符合语境。故选 B。6. C 【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。句意:_那时起,琳达和艾米变成了好朋友。根据语境可知应该是从那时开始,from then on 从那时起

42、,为固定搭配。故选 C。7. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在琳达的_下,艾米不再感到孤单,并且变得自信。help 帮助;spirit 精神;advice 建议;promise 承诺。根据上文可知,是琳达的帮助让艾米变得自信。故选 A。8. C 【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意:有时她觉得内疚因为她_对琳达说谢谢。usually 通常;always 总是;never 从不;often 经常。根据常识可知,只有在没说谢谢的情况下才会感到内疚,所以这里要填一个表示否定含义的副词。故选 C。9. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:艾米把关于琳达的一些_写在微博上。flowers 花;inf

43、ormation 信息;reports 报告;thanks 感谢。根据上下文可知艾米把关于琳达的一些信息放在微博上。故选 B。10. D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她_通过其他人的帮助找到她。develops发展;practices 练习;enjoys 喜欢,享受; expects 期望。根据句意可知,艾米期望通过其他人的帮助找到琳达。expect to do sth.期望做某事。故选 D。.A【主旨大意】这是一篇人物传记。讲述了美国一位著名的盲人音乐家 Ray Charles一生不平凡的经历。从 Charles的经历中我们可以学到:无论经历什么样的困难,坚持自己的梦想,并努力把这一件事

44、做好,便能迈向成功。1. D 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:我们可以从 Ray 的童年故事中了解到什么?A项:父亲在他五岁的时候就死了。根据第二段中“Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father.”可知,Ray 自幼无父,故排除;B 项:他在 7岁时开始失明。根据第二段中“When he was 5 years old,Charles started to lose his sight.”可知查尔斯 5岁开始看不见,故排除;C 项:他出生在一个富裕的音乐世家,根据第二段中“Ray Charles was born into a poor family.”可知查尔斯出生在一个贫穷的家庭里,故排除;D 项:他六岁时开始学钢琴。根据第二段中“By the age of 7 he was

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