1、Unit 3,Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section A 3 Grammar focus-4c,1. 打扰了，你知道我在哪儿能买到药？Excuse me, do you know where _ _ buy some medicine? 2. 当然，顺着这条街有个超市。Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street. 3. 请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？Could you please tell me _ _ get to the post office?,I,can,h
2、ow to,Grammar Focus,4. 对不起，我不确定怎样到那儿。_, I am _ _ how to get there. 5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演出吗？Can you tell us _ _ _ _ playing this evening? 6. 晚上8点开始。It starts at 8:00 p.m. 7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。I _ where we _ _ _. 8. 你应该试试那个新的骑乘项目。You _ _ that new ride over there.,Sorry,not sure,when the band starts,wonder,
3、should go next,should try,3. Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital?劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?,2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station? 劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?,1. Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is? 打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?,问路的常用英语表达：,5. Excuse me, would y
4、ou mind telling me the way to the police station?劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？,6. Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School? 劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?,7. Excuse me, is this the right way to the Peoples Park? 打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?,4. Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office? 请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?,9. Excuse m
5、e. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School? = Excuse me. Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?,8. Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here?打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？,指路的常用英语表达：,1. Go along this street, and is on your left.,2. Go down this
6、 way, and turn left at the first crossing, and youll find is right there, on your left.,3. is behind (near, next to, on the left of) ,4. You can just take No. 111 bus, and get off at the second station. And youll see it.,5. Look! is in front of us far away, right there!,注意：,1. 问路时应首先说一声：“Excuse me.”
7、这样 可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。,2. 当你没听清时，你可以说一声“Excuse me, would you please say it again?”(对不起，请您再说一遍好吗?) 或“I beg your pardon?” (对不起，请再说一遍好吗?)等，礼貌地要求 对方重复一遍。,4. 问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即turn left (right)或turn to the left (right)。表示 “在左(右)边”，英语用介词on或at均可。,3. 问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句“Thank you for helping me.
8、”或“Thank you.”,关联词当一个特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由原来的疑问词what，who， which， when，where，how，why等作为引导宾语从句的关联词，这些词在宾语从句中充当一定的句子成分，都有各自的词义，不可省略。,疑问词引导的宾语从句,语序 宾语从句必须是陈述句语序。如： Do you know when Mr. Black will arrive in Beijing? (关联词) (主语) (谓语) Do you know who is a math teacher?(关联词作主语) (系动词+表语) I dont know who those men are.
9、(关联词) (主语) (系动词),时态 宾语从句的时态与主句的时态息息相关：如果主句是现在的某种时态，则宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定；如果主句是过去的某种时态，则宾语从句一般要用相应的过去时态(宾语从句表示客观真理除外)。如： Peter wants to know what Lucy was doing at 8:00 yesterday morning. My aunt asked me when I would buy a new car.,转换当宾语从句中的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致时，可使用“关联词+动词不定式(短语)”结构对从句进行改写。如： I really dont kno
10、w which book I should buy. = I really dont know which book to buy. Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary? = Can you tell me where to get a dictionary?,中考链接,1. Can you tell me _ to London?Sure. Next month.A. when you will travelB. when will you travel C. when you travelledD. when did you trave
11、l(2015 北京),2. Could you tell me _?Youd better keep a diary in English as often as possible. A. when I can improve my written English B. how I can improve my written English C. if can I improve my written English(2015 黑龙江哈尔滨),3. Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive?Usually it comes b
12、y 4:00 p.m.A. how B. where C. when D. what(2015 山东青岛),4. The police wondered _.A. whose handbag it is B. whose handbag it was C. whose handbag is it D. whose handbag was it(2015 山东临沂),5. Alice, do you know _ tomorrow?A. what we have done B. who will comeC. where they went (2015 山东威海),请将下面的两个简单句合并为含有
13、宾语从句的复合句。 1. What is his sister going to do? I ask Jack.I ask Jack what his sister is going to do. 2. Which school does he want to go to? Do you know? Do you know which school he wants to go to?,3. When did she arrive in Beijing? I want to know.I want to know when she arrived in Beijing. 4. Why will
14、 you buy a new house? Frank asked me.Frank asked me why I would buy a new house.,Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.,1. Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit? 2. How does this CD player work? 3. How do I get to the Central Library? 4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays
15、?,4a,Check the answers.,1. Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit? 2. Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works? 3. Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library? 4. I wonder if the Italian nearby is open on Mondays.,4b,What should each person ask in the follow
16、ing situations?,1. Tim is very hungry.,Could you tell me where I can get something to eat? Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant? Pardon me, do you know if there is a restaurant around here?,2. Sally needs to mail a letter.,Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me where t
17、he post office is? Id like to know where I can buy some stamps. Do you know where the nearest post office is?,3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.,Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes? Id like to know when the bike shop closes.,4. Ben is wondering if ther
18、es a bank in the shopping center.,Do you know whether theres a bank in the shopping center? Could you please tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center? Im wondering if there is a bank in the shopping center.,4c,Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play
19、conversations with your partner.,Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card? 2. Pardon me, could you tell me where the central bus station is?,3. Could you please tell me where the nearest supermarket is? 4. Excuse me, is there a fast food restaurant nearby?,根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示，将下列句子翻译成英
20、语。 1. 周末一起踢足球怎么样？ (How about .?)How about playing football together on the weekend?,2. 我建议去巴黎度假, 但是他不同意。 (suggest)I suggested Paris / going to Paris for a holiday, but he didnt agree. 3. 辛迪(Cindy)在去学校的路上总是经过一家咖啡店。 (pass by) Cindy always passes by a coffee shop on her way to school.,4. 起初戴尔(Dale)紧张，但是后来他感觉好些了。 (at first) Dale was nervous at first, but later he felt better. 5. 明天我们为什么不去博物馆呢？ (Why dont we .?)Why dont we go to the museum tomorrow? 6. 打扰一下，你知道这附近是否有一家邮局？ (pardon me) Pardon me, do you know if theres a post office around here?,假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游，你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的情况。请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。,
