1、(2016云南) 第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应的位置上。 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 71. Its raining now. Please _ your raincoat when you go out. (穿上) 72. Scott and his wife usually _ morning newspapers before breakfast. (浏览) 73. The old man is used to playing _ with his friends in the afternoon. (中国象棋)
2、74. The library is _ our school. Its easy to go there to borrow books. (在对面) 75. _ brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. (乡村音乐 ) 【答案】71. put on 72. look through 73. Chinese chess 74. across from 75. Country music( B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空
3、填词。(2016江苏常州) 45. Every year, (百万)of people donate money to the Hope Project.(2016江苏常州) 46. I will be happy if Sandy (接受 )my offer.(2016江苏常州) 47. Ive never (后悔)the decision to work in West China.(2016江苏常州) 48. He has a special (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.”45. millions 46. accepts 47
4、. regretted 48. ability2016四川雅安)单词拼写 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词 51. Women s Day is on March the (八).52. David is always confident enough to make a (演讲) in front of many people.53. Im (骄傲) to help people see again.54. We have read some interesting books (最近)
5、.55. My uncle (饲养 ) many cows on his farm.【答案】51. eighth 52. speech 53. proud 54. recently 55. has fed(2016湖北荆州)72. Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and _(收集) tea sets.72. collecting 句意：我终于明白为什么我的爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具了。根据汉语提示考虑到单词 collect。and 连接前后并列成分，由 drinking tea 可知应用 collecting。(2016
6、湖北荆州)77. With the spread of Chinese culture, Chinese is _(广泛地) used in the world.75. widely 句意：随着中国文化的传播，汉语在世界上被广泛使用。分析句子结构知，该句应用副词 widely 修饰动词 used。(2016湖北荆州)78. Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a childs _(发展).78. development 句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的发展没有好处。分析句子结构知，名词所有格childs 之后应用“发展”的名词形式
7、 development。(2016湖北荆州)80. The headmaster _ (回答) to me after I wrote to him about my problems yesterday.80.replied 句意：昨天我写给他关于我的问题的信后，校长回复了我。分析句子结构知，该空缺少谓语，且从句用一般过去时，故主句谓语也应用.reply 的一般过去时形式。(2016江苏镇江)41. Yang Jiang _(翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quijote ( 堂吉诃德) is
8、 the most famous one.(2016江苏镇江)42. Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and _(西红柿) for lunch.(2016江苏镇江)43. Wolong Nature Reserve is in Sichuan Province, the _(西部) of China. Travellers can watch giant pandas there.(2016江苏镇江)44. Paul is an excellent student at school. His performance
9、always _(使满意) us.(2016江苏镇江)45. With the development of society, people are used to searching for the _(最新的) information on the Internet.41. translated 42. tomatoes 43. west 44. satisfies 45. latest/up-to-date (2016贵州铜仁) (A) 根 据 括 号 里 所 给 的 汉 语 写 出 英 语 单 词 ， 答 案 书 写 在 答 题 卡 卷 各 小 题 规 定 的 位置 。81. I _
10、(热爱) you, my motherland, China.82. Im _ (忙于)doing housework on the weekends.83. My favorite _ (科目 ) is English.84. Its not _ (礼貌) to make noise in the library.85. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help you _ (安全的)in the earthquake.81. love 82. busy 83. subject 84. polite 85. safe(2016广西贵港)7
11、6. Li Ming usually acts (明智地) when he is in trouble.77. You dont forget to (带来)your homework to school next week.78. The green (瓶子) is very beautiful and it is Emilys.79. I like listening to the music because it makes me (放松的).80. Could you help me (倒出) some orange juice into the glass?61. wisely 句意
12、：李明通常在困难面前采取明智的行为。分析句子结构可知：修饰动车 act，要采用副词形式， “明智地”用 wisely。62. bring 句意：下周不要忘记把你的作业带学校来。分析句子结构可知：放在 to 后面，用动词原形 bring。63. bottle 句意：这个绿色瓶子很漂亮，它是 Emily 的。由后面的 is 可判断出：用单数形式，故用bottle。64. relaxing 句意: 我喜欢听音乐，因为它使我放松。分析句子结构可知：make sb +adj，形容词用作 make 的宾语补足语，用单词 relaxing 表示。65. pour 句意：你能帮我往杯子里倒些橙汁吗？分析句子结
13、构可知：help sb do sth，帮助某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故填 pour。(2016海南) 84. The students are having a (化学) class in the lab.85. We shouldnt waste water. Instead, we should （节约）it.84. chemistry 句意：学生正在实验室上化学课。根据汉语提示，此处表示化学课，故填 chemistry。85. save 句意：我们不应该浪费水，相反我们应该节约用水。此处位于 should 情态动词之后，再根据汉语提示填动词原形 save。(2016广西来宾) 86. M
14、ike never tells lies. He is an _(诚实的) boy.87. The Spring Festival is a holiday for _ (亲戚) and families together.88. Boys and girls, I hope all of you enjoy _(你们自己) during the summer vacation.89. More than 200 local languages are_ (说) in our country.90. Which _ (科目) do you like best, Chinese, English
15、 or math?86. honest 87.relatives 88.yourselves 89.spoken 90.subject (2016广西贺州)81. John likes milk and _ (面包) for breakfast.82. I am _ (饥饿的), could you please give me something to eat?83. Of the four _ (季节), I like summer best because I like swimming a lot.84. Do you know my new friend Dale?I think I
16、 know him. He often _ (抽烟) heavily.85. The old man lives _ (独自). So he feels lonely. Lets go to visit him.81. bread 82. hungry 83. seasons 84. smokes 85. alone(2016甘肃天水)B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。(2016甘肃天水)24. The teacher usually _ ( 鼓励) his students to do their homework carefully.(2016甘肃天水)25. We
17、 think his suggestion is _ (有价值的) to us.24. encourages 句意为：老师经常鼓励他的学生（要）认真做他们的作业。主语是 The teacher 为第三人称单数，故谓语动词后加 s。25. valuable 句意为：对于我们来说，我们认为他的建议是有价值的。根据汉语提示可知填形容词valuable。(2016福建泉州) 83. Could you pass me those _(盒子) ？Certainly. Here you are.(2016福建泉州) 84. Telescopes are _ (有用的).We can look at the
18、 universe through them.(2016福建泉州) 85. Wed better book a standard room before we set off.I _ (同意) with you.(2016福建泉州) 86. It was a difficult time for them, but they didnt _ (放弃) their hope.83. boxes those 后面加复数。 84. useful 85. agree 86. give up(2016湖北宜昌)77. Online shopping saves a lot of time because
19、 people dont have to _(等待) in line.(2016湖北宜昌)78. The Silk Road is a _(桥粱) for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.(2016湖北宜昌)79. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is _ (欢迎) by all students. (2016湖北宜昌)80. In his _ (演讲), he mentioned the Chinese Character Spel
20、ling Contest (汉字听写大赛) several times. 77. wait 78. bridge 79. welcomed 80. Speech(2016湖北鄂州) 68. Tom went to basketball practice with _ (勇气) rather than fear in his heart.(2016湖北鄂州) 71. The _(关键) to success is to learn from mistakes and never give up.(2016湖北鄂州) 74. I think health is a kind of _(财富).68
21、. courage71. key74. wealth(2016新疆)B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。71. Parents always try to (提供) a comfortable environment for their children.72. Mark does his homework (认真地) every day.73. Mother thinks it is a (浪费) of time to play computer games.74. Jack has brown hair and he doesnt wear (眼镜 ).75. Today is
22、Marys (十二岁) birthday. We will go to her birthday party.B. 71. provide. 句意为：父母总是努力的为孩子提供舒适的环境。provide sth. for sb.意为“向某人提供某物” ，故填 provide。72. carefully. 句意为：马克每天认真的做家庭作业。句中空白处应填副词，故填 carefully。73. waste. 句意为：妈妈认为玩电子游戏是浪费时间。a waste of time 意为“浪费时间” 。故填名词waste。74. glasses. 句意为：杰克留着棕色的头上，不戴眼镜。故填 glasses
23、.75. twelfth. 句意为：今天是 Mary 的十二岁生日，我们将去参加她的生日聚会。数字 twelve 的序数词为 twelfth。(2016湖北襄阳) 五、完成句子 (本大题共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分)阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。 （注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。 ）66. Do you like your English teacher?Yes, though she _ (对我们很严格). (strict)66. is very strict with us 考查固定短
24、语： be strict with sb.主语是 she 所以 be 用 is。67. Are you sure that any wild animals can be humans friends?Yes. Its reported that a man named Mark _ (与一只熊生活了) for 20 years. (live)67. has lived with a bear 根据后面的 for 20 years 可知用现在完成时。 live with与居住；且主语a man 指单数，故用 has。68. Would you please give me some advic
25、e to cut down the pollution?I think _ (回收废纸是个好办法) to solve the problem. (recycle)68. recycling waste paper is a good way 动名词短语作主语，且后面的 be 动词用单数。69. Do you know the City of Xiangyang?Yes, of course. Its _ (我到过的最美丽的城市) (be)69. the most beautiful city that Ive ever been to “曾经去过某地”用 have been to，且修饰词 c
26、ity 前有形容词最高级，故定语从句的引导词用 that。70. Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gateThats true. Perhaps _ (大门可以早点开)in the morning. (open)70. the gate can/may be opened (a little) earlier 根据常识可知门是被打开的，所以要用含有情态动词的被动语态。71. What did you buy for your father on Fathers Day?I _ (我做了一些家务而不是买礼物 ) for
27、him. (instead)71. did some housework instead of buying a gifts/presents 根据上句的 did 可知用一般过去时， “做家务”用 do housework 表示；“而不是 ”用 instead of 表示。72. What did Mr. Li say to the graduated students?He said that _ (他们所学的知识应该被传授给贫穷地区的人们) to help them become rich. (pass)72. the knowledge (that) they (had) learnt/
28、learned should be passed to the people in the poor areas “他们所学的”是定语从句对“知识”进行修饰限定，应用 the knowledge (that) they (had) learnt/learned； “贫困地区的人们 ”应用 the people in poor areas；且使用含有 should 的被动语态。 (2015江苏苏州 ) 38. Although you are young, you can (仍然) make the world more beautiful in your own way .(2015江苏苏州
29、) 39. Our government has made laws to (限制) air and water pollution .(2015江苏苏州 ) 40. The artist always (表达) his world view in his works.(2015江苏苏州 ) 41. Now is the time for all Jazz (迷) voices to be heard.(2015江苏苏州 ) 42. As the saying goes , “God helps those who help (他们自己).”(2015江苏苏州 ) 43. Early this
30、 morning I was busy (挖) in the garden to plant trees.(2015江苏苏州 )44.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the _ (第二十) century .38. still 39. limit 40. expresses 41. fans 42. themselves 43. digging(2016江苏扬州)51. I see no light and hear no sound _ (除之外) the wind that far away.52. He
31、lives on the _ (八) floor, two floors above me.53. This piece of music is worth _ (听) to once more.54. As a great _ (发明家), Thomas Edison made a difference to our life.55. Im dreaming of a white _ (圣诞节) just like the ones I used to know.51. except/but 52. eighth 本句意思是：他住在八楼，在我上面两层。 “几楼”应该用序数词。故填eighth
32、。53. listening 本句意思是：这首音乐值得再听一遍。 be worth doing值得，listen to music 听音乐。故填 listening。54. inventor 55. Christmas(2016江苏泰州)A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。(5 分)61. Tu Youyou won Chinas first Nobel Prize in Medicine in _ (十月), 2015.62. The _ (人口) of China may increase fast because of the second child p
33、olicy (政策).63. At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and _ (鼓励) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.64. The _ (直达的) flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2016.65. One Belt, One Road (一带一路 ) is helpful for the development of the _ (国际的) trade.61
34、. October 62. population 63. encouraged 64. direct 65. international(2016四川乐山)根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。71. Reading on mobile phones does _ (伤害) to your eyes.72. It might be cold and _ (湿润的) in Hong Kong in January.73. Students are encouraged to discuss _ (自由地) about what they think.74
35、. At Shanghai Disneyland, we can see some Disney _ (moving pictures; film), eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts.75. Get up right now, or youll _ (fail to catch) the first bus.71. harm 句意：在手机上阅读对你的眼睛有害。考查短语 do harm to sth.“对有害”，故应填harm。72. wet 句意：在香港，在一月份可能会寒冷湿润。与形容词 cold 并列，故应缺少形容词，应填wet。
36、73. freely 句意：学生们被鼓励在课堂上自由地讨论他们的想法。这里修饰动词 discuss，故应填副词 freely。74. movies 句意：在上海迪斯尼乐园，我们可以看迪斯尼电影，在迪斯尼餐厅吃饭，买迪斯尼礼物。根据释义 moving pictures; film 是“电影”之意，故应填 movies。75. miss 句意：现在就起床，否则你会错过首班公交车。根据释义 fail to catch 是“ 错过”之意，故应填 miss。(2016江苏盐城)A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61. We often borrow novels and _ from our
37、school library.(杂志)62. Some young students like _ books better than paper books.(电子的)63. Mr. Li is _ to us how to organize our ideas according to the type of writing.(解释)64.Good chances always hide _ around us, waiting for careful people to find them.(某处)65. Changes of price in the 1990s _ the begin
38、ning of the fast development age of TV.(标志)61.magazines 62. electronic 63. explaining 64. somewhere 65. marked(2016江苏南京)41. I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring.I dont agree. One player cannot make a _ (队). (2016江苏南京)42. There is an _ (空的) bottle on the road. Everyone should be careful.(2016江苏
39、南京)43. Its a good idea to give your father a _ (夹克衫) as a gift on June 19, Fathers Day.(2016江苏南京)44. Where shall we go for the summer outing, Daniel?I cant _(记得) exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley.(2016江苏南京)45. If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling, we can protect the air and hel
40、p _(救) our world.A. 41. team 42. empty 43. jacket 44. remember 45. (to) save(2016江苏宿迁 ) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。41. Everest is a natural _ (奇迹). Many people expect to explore it.42. There are three months in spring, including March, April and _ (五月).43. With the development of science a
41、nd technology, more and more _ (机器人)are used in factories.44. Drinking tea is a _ (传统的) custom in China.45. Most drivers in Suqian are _ (礼貌的) enough to let people walk across the street first.41. wonder 42. May 43. robots 44. traditional 45. polite(2016江苏无锡)1. Be polite, Henry. Its rude to _ (指向) a
42、t others like that.2. Reading is important, for it can open up an _ (未知的) world to us.3. To my surprise, the 3-year-old boy can spell all those words _ (正确地).4. Sue always has great _ (勇气) to face difficulties and thats why we all respect her.1. point 句意：亨利，要有礼貌，那样指着别人是没有礼貌的。短语 point at 意为“指着” 。2. u
43、nknown 句意：阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界。形容词 unknown 意为“未知的” 。3. correctly 句意：使我惊讶的是，那个三岁的男孩能把所有的单词都拼读对了。副词 correctly 意为“正确地” 。4. courage 句意：她总是很有勇气面对困难，这就是我们尊敬她的原因。名词 courage 意为“勇气” 。(2016四川南充 )71. Tom is a good friend of (我的). 71. mine 考查代词用法。句意：汤姆是（我的）好朋友中的一个。mine 等于 my friends.(2016四川南充 )72.A big (博物馆)
44、will be built in Nanchong next year. 72.museum 考查名词用法。句意：一个大的（博物馆）明年将在四川南充建成。A+形容词+单数可数名词，故用单数形式 museum。(2016四川南充 )73. You cant get to school on time (除非) you get up early. 73.unless 考查连词用法。句意：你可以不按时上学校（除非）你早起。unless 用于否定句中。(2016四川南充 )74. Our English teacher always (鼓励) us to practice English as oft
45、en as possible. 74.encourages 考查动词用法。句意：我们的英语老师总是（鼓励）我们要尽可能多地练习英语。Always 一般现在时的标志词，故用第三人称单数形式 encourages。(2016四川南充 )75. There is a (医学的) college in Nanchong.75.medical 考查形容词用法。句意：有一个在四川南充上大学（医学的） 。形容词 medical 修饰名词college。(2016四川广安 )1.Our city is famous for its (海滩). We can enjoy the sun on them.2. S
46、teve is so (粗心) that he often makes mistakes.3. Louder, please! I cant hear you (清楚地).4.The meeting room is on the (八) floor of the building.5.The fish (吃起来) delicious.1. beaches 句意：我们的城市以沙滩著名。我们可以在它们上面享受阳光。由汉语提示“海滩”可知该题考查的是 beach，又因为后半句中出现了代词 them 代替前面的“ 海滩”一词,所以由此得到答案应为 beach 的复数形式，即 beaches。2. careless 句意：史蒂夫如此的粗心以至于他经常犯错。因为句子的谓语动词 is 是系动词，所以后面应加形容词做表语，所以该题答案为 careless“粗心的”。3. clearly 句意：请更大点声！我不能清楚地听到你。因为第二句中的谓语动词 hear 为行为动词，后
