1、满洲里市 20162017 学年度（上）期末检测八年级英语试题温馨提示：1本试卷共 12 页，满分为 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2答卷前务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号填写在本试卷相应位置上。听 力 部 分（20 分）一、听对话，选答案。（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）第一节 听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后面有一个问题，对话读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的选项中选出最恰当的一项。 ( )1. A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Never. ( )2. A. In English. B. In Australia. C. In t
2、he USA.( )3. A. A new camera. B. Some photos. C. A computer.( )4. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He likes eating.( )5. A. Shes outgoing. B. Shes cute. C. Shes quiet.( )6. A. To the Peoples Hospital. B. To the post office. C. To the cinema.( )7. A. The film is wonderful. B. The fi
3、lm is not interesting.C. She missed the film. ( )8. A. He played soccer. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming.( )9. A. On next Friday. B. On next Saturday. C. On next Sunday.( )10. A. Peter. B. John. C. Jane.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话完成 11 至 12 小题。
4、( )11. What is Adams favorite sport?A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer.( )12. How many sports are they talking about?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第二段对话完成13至15小题。( )13. Where is Mary going for summer holiday?A. She is going to Guangxi. B. She is going to Beijing. C. She is going to Shanghai.( )14.Why
5、 cant the man go with Mary?A. Because his mother is ill.B. Because he must learn English in the holiday.C. Because he doesnt like to go out.( )15. When do they leave?A. On the first day of the month.B. On the first Sunday of the summer holiday.C. On the second Sunday of the summer holiday.二、听短文，选答案。
6、 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分）( )16. Students cant study well the next day because they have to the night before.A. do lots of housework B. stay up C. play computer games( )17. What is the second advantage( 优点) of homework?A. It can help students practice what they have learned.B. It can help students understand
7、the knowledge.C. Students can keep a good learning habit.( )18. Students depend on while doing their homework according to the advantages.A. themselves B. the teacher C. their parents ( )19. Students lives might be with too much homework.A. interesting B. wonderful C. boring( )20. How many disadvant
8、ages did the writer say?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.笔 试 部 分 (100 分)1、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）（ ）1. What _ can you give me on learning English? I think you can join an English club. A. advice B. news C. messages D. information（ ）2. You _ drive your car so fast. Its very dangerous. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C.
9、couldnt D. mightnt（ ）3. Be quick! The game will begin _ . A. immediately B. recently C. carefully D. luckily（ ）4. Mr Wang is strongly _ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. A. up B. for C. against D. down（ ）5. _ be a doctor,you have to study for five years
10、 in college.A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. Such that（ ）6. Is Tina an outgoing girl? No, shes kind of _ . Her face always turns red when she speaks in public. A. shy B. active C. relaxed D. funny（ ）7.What bad weather! Its raining heavily! _ ! We can not go climbing today. A. Perfect B. Bad
11、luck C. What a surprise D. Sorry（ ）8. _ the population of China? _ over 1, 300, 000, 000. A. How many are; They are B. Hows; Its C. Whats; Its D. How much is; Its（ ）9.You must be very tired. Why not _ a rest? A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having（ ）10. “Food Safety”has
12、become one of the hottest topics recently. Yeah, it receives _ Internet hits(点击)a day. A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. ten thousands（ ）11. _ you help me with my homework?Yes, after I finish mine, Ill help you.A. Must B.Could C. Should D. Need（ ）12. I cant understand the novel well _ t
13、here are no new words in it. A. although B. because C. if D. so（ ）13. Its said that _ of the water around the world _ polluted. A. two third; has B. two thirds; have C. two third; are D. two thirds; is（ ）14. The number of the giant pandas is getting _ because there are _living areas for wildlife. A.
14、 fewer and fewer; less and less B. fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerC. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer D. smaller and smaller; less and less（ ）15. Its very brave _ you _ the boy from the accident. A. for; saving B. for; to save C. of; to save D. of; saving二、完型填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）The giant pand
15、a is one of 1 in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1. 5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature 2 the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and r
16、aises money 3 them. The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. 4 the early 1980s, there 5 only 1, 000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the w
17、ays that help them is to increase the size of 6 reserves(保护区). Some reserves need to be joined by 7 bamboo between them to make“hallways”. These are paths that lead pandas from one reserve to 8 . No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The“hallways”let pandas 9 from one reserve to another to look
18、 for food. People 10 very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out. （ ）1. A. the most popular animal B. the most popular animalsC. more popular animals D. more popular animal（ ）2. A. closed B. chose C. chosen D. choose（ ）3. A. to save B. saving C. saved D. for save（ ）4. A. For B. At C. On
19、D. In（ ）5. A. are B. were C. is D. had（ ）6. A. panda B. pandas C. animals D. lion（ ）7. A. plant B. planted C. planting D. plants（ ）8. A. other B. the other C. another D. any（ ）9. A. moves B. moving C. moved D. move（ ）10. A. works B. are working C. worked D. working三、阅读理解（35 分）(A、 B、C 篇每小题 1 分，D 、E 篇
20、每小题 2 分)A.根据短文内容选择最佳答案There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain and all of them are endangered（濒临绝种的）. The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are few of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live in. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK
21、 now.The Amur tiger（东北虎） is in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them homeless. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tiger. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20
22、of them are in China.People may see the mandarin duck（鸳鸯）on pools and lakes in Britain, but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea and Japan. The mandarin duck is on water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing (消失). It makes the mandarin duck fewer and f
23、ewer.（ ）1.The greater horseshoe bat is endangered because .A. they have no place to live in B. people kill them for their meatC. there is little water D. they have no food to eat（ ）2.Whats the number of Amur tigers in the China now? Its about A. 18 B. 20 C. 340 D. 360（ ）3. The mandarin duck may be f
24、ound .A. in old buildings B. in the forestsC. in the mountain D. on water near forests（ ）4. Which country may be the mandarin ducks native home?A. Spain B. Japan C. Britain D. America（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. There were 20 greater horseshoe bats in the 1930s.B.
25、 People cant find any Amur tigers in China.C. The mandarin duck may be often seen in forests in Britain.D. People kill Amur tigers for their meat and fur.B.Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the first time for the soap operas made in
26、China to feel less popular. But this time, they are facing more difficulties, for The Heirs(继承者们 )and My Love From the Star really made a full success, which even attracted some top officials.A senior official said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea, as well as House of Cards, an Amer
27、ican opera about politics. These operas made both in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China. Many people agree that Chinas soap operas cant be much loved by most Chinese, because they are not as interesting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America, such as My Love
28、From the Star, a South Korean love story between a time-traveling professor and a famous movie star. However, South Korea not only provides soap operas but also some variety shows(综艺节目). Where Are We Going, Dad? is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea although not many in Chi
29、na are aware(意识到)of that fact. Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. Shows from this neighbor seem to do better with their exciting stories on the Cinderella theme(灰姑娘主题). Yet they have created many popular shows whose stories tell theres no difference between men and women even tho
30、ugh in their country men are certain to play a more important role. （ ）6. When might soap operas from South Korea become popular in China? A. 1991. B. 1971. C. 2010. D. 2001. （ ）7. Most people in China like watching shows made in _ . A. Europe B. China C. South Korea D. Japan（ ） 8. The soap operas m
31、ade in China are not as popular as those in South Korea or America, because _ . A. senior officials dont allow us to watch themB. they are not very interesting and excitingC. Chinese people are more interested in politicsD. they were only made twenty years ago（ ）9. According to the passage, we can k
32、now Where Are We Going, Dad? is _ . A. more popular than My Love From the StarB. loved by a lot of South KoreansC. about the love between a professor and a starD. originally from South Korea（ ）10. What does the underlined phrase “play a more important role”mean? A. Theres no difference between women
33、 and men. B. Men like soap operas better than women. C. Women dont like the parts played by men. D. Men are believed to support the families and society more. C.Teenagers cant afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, yo
34、u dont have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gifts ideas to try: To your mom and dad: You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like that. To your teachers:
35、 Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things youve learned in the teachers class this year. It will make the
36、teacher feel happy. To the kids who need a friend: The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesnt seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. I
37、ts a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her. （ ）11. According to the passage, teenagers dont have to _ their parents as a gift. A. sing a song to B. draw a picture forC. write a letter to D. buy an expensive gift for（ ）12. If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in i
38、t? A. Ways to improve your grades. B. The names of the students you dont like. C. Something youve learned in the teachers class. D. The importance of making nice gifts by yourself. （ ）13. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher. B. Chatting wi
39、th a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift. C. A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely. D. Sometimes students put their pocket money together to buy a teacher a gift. （ ）14. You might see this passage in a(n) _ . A. notice B. science book C. school
40、 newspaper D. advertisement（ ）15. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Making Friends by Giving GiftsB. Making Holiday Gifts by YourselfC. How to Save Money During HolidayD. How to Choose Gifts for Different People. D.Long ago, a prince(王子)wanted to marry a real princess(公主), so he travelled aro
41、und the world to find her. But he went back sadly. One evening when a big rain came, there was a knock on the door. The old queen opened the door, and found a beautiful girl was standing in front of the gate. Water was running down from her hair and clothes. She said that she was a real princess. Th
42、e old queen asked her to come in. She put a pea(豌豆)on the bed, and then put twenty mattresses(床垫)on it. Then she asked the princess to sleep on this bed. The next morning, the queen asked the princess, “Did you spend a good night? ”“Well, ”said she. “I didnt close my eyes all night. I felt I was lyi
43、ng on something hard. ”Now they knew that she was a real princess because she felt the pea through the twenty mattresses. The prince married her, and they lived a happy life together. （ ）16. What was the weather like when the princess came that night? A. It was fine. B. It was snowy. C. It was rainy
44、. D. It was windy. （ ）17. How was the princess sleep that night? A. Relaxing. B. Long. C. Good. D. Bad. （ ）18. How could they know that the girl was a real princess? A. She liked to eat anything even peas. B. She could feel a pea through twenty mattresses. C. She could make twenty mattresses during
45、one night. D. She could know the weather. （ ）19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The story happened at the princess house. B. The prince finally married the real princess. C. The prince and the princess were good friends. D. The queen didnt like the princess at all. （ ）20
46、. Where can we find this story? A. In a history book. B. In a game book. C. In a storybook. D. In a maths book. E.任务型阅读:读下面的短文，根据要求完成下列题目。Fast Food or Traditional FoodIts OK to eat fast food occasionally but fast food is high in calories (热量). (1) So, if you often eat a hamburger and chips, you can
47、become fat. You must eat homemade food because it is healthier.Everybody knows that fast food is cheap and quick. However fast food is not as tasty as homemade food. Young people prefer to eat pizzas, hamburgers and French fries, (2) _they should eat soup instead. Fast food companies (3) _(花费) lots
48、of money in order to make people believe that fast food is cool. The average American eats three hamburgers with French fries a week.Fatness can lead to other diseases. (4) This is why America is now starting to fight back against the fast food companies. They are stopping serving fast food in school cafeterias and restaurants serving traditional food are opening now. 21. 根据（1）处内容填入所缺单词，
