1、1期末串讲（下）重难点精讲1.beyond 的用法beyond 作介词用时1.表示位置，意思是“在的那一边；在之外” 。2.表示时间，其意为“迟于、超过” 。题一：翻译：1.大海在山的那边。2.有些商店营业到半夜以后。 Here is some information about the films showing at the local cinemas.句中划线部分是：分词作定语：发展中国家 发达国家扩充例子。正在落下的叶子。已经落到地上的叶子（落叶） 。正在沸腾的水。沸腾过的水（开水） 。题二：正在向我挥手的那个人是我的朋友。回忆 although 和 though 引导的让步状语从句让
2、步状语从句表示即便出 现从句的情况，主句动作依然会发生。在句中可翻译成“尽管，即使” ，有“退一步说”的含义。题三：1._ he is only 12, he often goes to the old peoples home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer. A. If B. Since C. Though D. Because 2.Though the old man didnt have enough money, _ he gave a thousand yuan to the 2charity. A. / B.
3、and C. but D. or 回忆 so.that 和 such.that 引导的结果状语从句。结果状语从句用来说明主句动作所带来的_。so.that 和 such.that 的区别：so.that 结构中的 so 为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；such.that 中的 such 为形容词，后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。当 that 前的名词有表示数量多少的 many, much, few, little 等修饰时，只能用 so，不能用such。当 that 前是不可数名词或复数可数名词时，则必须用 such，不能用 so 来代替。回忆 so that 引导的目的状语从句。目的
4、状语从句用于说明主句动作发生_。so that 意思是“_” ，可以与_相替换。引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便、为了” ，从句中常使用 can /could /may /might /will /would /should 等情态动词或助动词。题四：翻译：1.他变得很生气，以至说不出话来。2.那是一个很晴朗的日子，我们出去散步。3.There was _ much noise outside that we couldnt hear the teacher.A. so B. such C. too D. /4.It was _ difficult a question that _ peopl
5、e could answer it. A. so, few B. so, a few C. such, few D. such, a few5.They are_ nice apples that we would like to eat them.A. so B. such C. many D. much 翻译:6.我起得很早，为了赶上早班车。37.我今天来就是为了给你们一个惊喜。police 是集体名词，常被视为复数，所以谓语动词也要用复数形式。常见的集体名词还有：people，cattle，crew （队、全体人员、全体成员）等。题五：翻译：1.警察正在找一个叫 Peter 的人。2.O
6、ur family _ lived in this village for over a hundred years.A. has B. had C. have D. having3.My family _ all fond of going to the cinema.A. is B. are C. get D. get回忆 take place 的意义及用法题六：Great changes _ in my hometown and a lot of factories_.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken plac
7、e; have been set up C. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up回忆 be supposed to 的用法当 be supposed to. 的主语是“人” 时，意为“应该” ；“被期望” ，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词 should。当 be supposed to. 的主语是“物”时，它表示“本应、本该” ，用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生” 。be supposed to. 的否定结构为 be not supposed to.，它常用于口语中，意为“不被许可
8、、不应当” 。题七：翻译：1.每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。2.火车本应在半小时之前到达。3.你不应该和你的妈妈那样说话。44.You _ shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China. A. would like to B. are supposed to C. want to D. will回忆 except 和 besides 的区别题八：翻译：1.除了你，我们都知道 这个秘密。2.除了你知道这个秘密，实际上我们都知道了。回忆定语从句和关系代词。A nurse is a person who takes car
9、e of the sick people.关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。它既起连接作用，又充当从句中的一个成分。先行词和关系词的关系This is the park where we met last time.关系代词 that 既可以指人，也可以指物。在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。题九：1.The movie _ we saw yesterday was great.A. / B. what C. whose D. who2.She is the person _ we are worried about. A. / B. which C. whom D. what指出关系词在下列定语
10、从句中的成分The boys who are playing football are from Class One. He is the man whom/who I talk to. Football is a game which is liked by most boys. This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.He has a friend whose father is a doctor.The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.题十：能力提升与拓展Henry
11、works in a factory. He comes from a poor family and was in school for only four years. He has to do the hard work, but he is paid less. He likes to watch 5football matches very much and spends much time on them.One afternoon there was a big football match on the playground. He borrowed some money fr
12、om his friend and hurried there. There were a lot of people there. And all the tickets were sold out. He was sorry for it. He saw a pole(杆子)outside the playground and climbed it quickly. A policeman came and said, “It is dangerous to stay on it! Come down!”“Wait a minute, please!” Henry said and jus
13、t at that moment the policeman heard cheers on the playground and asked in a hurry, “Which team has kicked a goal(进球)?” “Ours!” “Wonderful! You can stay there. But take care!” The policeman said happily and left. When the match would be soon over, he came back again and asked, “Who has won?” “Theirs
14、, 3:2.” “Come down,” the policeman said angrily. “Such a match is not worth watching!”Henry had to come down. But soon they heard cheers again. The policeman said in a hurry, “Climb up quickly and see who has kicked a goal.”1. From the passage we know that _.A. Henry doesnt like his work B. Henry co
15、mes from a rich familyC. Henry doesnt like the policeman D. Henry is paid less2. Henry failed to get a ticket for the match that day because _.A. he had no money to buy a ticket B. he didnt want to buy a ticketC. he had no time to buy a ticket D. all the tickets were sold out3. The policeman asked H
16、enry to come down the pole at first because _.A. it was dangerous B. Henry had no ticketC. their team kicked a goal D. the other team kicked a goal4. From the third paragraph（段落）, we can guess that _.6A. the policeman wanted to teach Henry a lessonB. the policeman tried to please HenryC. the policem
17、an didnt like HenryD. the policeman was also a football fan5. The policeman asked Henry to climb up the pole _.A. to cheer for their team B. to see the result of the matchC. to cheer for the other team D. to say goodbye to their team7期末串讲（下）题一：1.The sea is beyond the mountain.2.Some shops keep openi
18、ng beyond the midnight.题二：The man waving at me is my friend.题三：1.C 2.A 题四：1.He got so angry that he couldnt speak a word. 2.Its such a good day that we can go for a walk. ; 3.A; 4.A; 5. B; 6.I got up early so that/in order that I could catch the very early bus. /In order to catch the early bus, I go
19、t up very early.7.Im here today in order that/so that I can give you a surprise.题五：1.Police are looking for a handsome guy named/called Peter. ; 2.A 3.B 题六：B题七：1.Everyone in the car is supposed to wear the seat-belt.2.The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.3.You are not supposed to talk to your mum like that. ; 4.B题八：1.We all know the secret except you.2.We all knew the secret besides you.题九：1.A 2.A 和 C 都对题十：1.D 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B
