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外研版2018年英语中考复习《完形填空》专题题型集训含答案.doc

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1、外研版 2018 年英语中考复习专题题型集训:完形填空话题 1 教育引导Cloze 1(2017 河池)拾金不昧One Friday night, a poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station. He played his violin and many people put some 1._ into the hat in front of him.The next day, the young man came to the gate again, and put his hat on the ground. But dif

2、ferent from 2._ he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper with some words on it and laid it on the ground. It said, “Last night, a lady named Mrs. Sang put an important thing into my hat 3._ mistake. Please come for it.”After about an hour, 4._ middleaged woman ran to the yo

3、ung man in a hurry and said, “You do come here. I know that you are an honest man and will certainly come here.” They had a talk and the young man made sure she was the 5._ of the lottery(彩票). Then he took out the lottery ticket and gave it to the woman. Her husband bought a lottery ticket every day

4、. Yesterday when she 6._ the lottery he bought won, she was very happy. The 7._ of the lottery ticket was 500, 000 dollars. When she walked past the young man, she took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. 8._, the lottery ticket was also thrown in.Later, someone asked the young man, “You play the

5、violin in the railway station every day. Why didnt you just take the prize of the lottery ticket for 9._?” The young man said, “I dont have much money, but I live 10._. But if I lose honesty, I wont be happy forever.1. A. paper B. money C. tickets D. food2. A. what B. who C. which D. where3. A. in B

6、. with C. by D. through4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. role B. owner C. cover D. back6. A. advised B. heard C. doubted D. decided7. A. prize B. color C. size D. weight8. A. Wherever B. WhoeverC. However D. Whenever9. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself10. A. lonely B. sadly C. badly D. happil

7、yCloze 2(2017 枣庄改编)心怀感恩People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the 1._ children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条)of bread from a basket every day till the hard days passed. The hungry children came together 2._, and argued for the bread, because eac

8、h wished to have the largest one. Finally they 3._ without even thanking the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a poorlydressed little girl, did not argue or 4._ with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. 5._ the badmannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was l

9、eft in the basket, kissed the gentlemans hand, and went home. The next day the children were as badmannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6._ a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7._ fell out of it.

10、Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman 8._ once, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) by mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mothers 9._, he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I ha

11、d the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10._ as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1. A. kindest B. smartest C. poorest D. thinnest2. A. luckily B. proudly C. silently D. excitedly3. A. turned off B. went

12、awayC. got on D. learned from4. A. fight B. play C. talk D. jump5. A. If B. When C. Because D. Unless6. A. brought B. tasted C. received D. noticed7. A. silver B. bread C. gold D. glass8. A. for B. on C. to D. at9. A. mistake B. message C. wallet D. praise10. A. thankful B. friendlyC. lively D. love

13、lyCloze 3(2018 原创)母亲那双粗糙的手Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long years after my childhood. I dont remember 1._ it first started making me a little angrymy moms hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2._ rough(粗糙的 ) against my young skin. 3._, o

14、ne night, I shouted at her, “Dont do that any more. Your hands are too rough!” She didnt say anything, 4._ she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mothers 5._ and her goodnight kisses on my face. Im not a little girl any more. My mom is 6._ her midseventies, and her rough hands are still do

15、ing things for my family and me. Now my own children have 7._. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8._ to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow(额头). Taking my moms hand, I told her how 9._ I was for that night I

16、had shouted at her. But my mom didnt know what I was 10._ about. She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation(感激)for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt(内疚)that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 1. A. when B. where C. why D. how2. A. loo

17、ked B. felt C. seemed D. noticed3. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Generally D. Firstly4. A. so B. or C. but D. while5. A. hands B. words C. smiles D. jobs6. A. on B. in C. at D. for7. A. stayed up B. woken upC. grown up D. put up8. A. nose B. face C. mouth D. leg9. A. sorry B. tired C. relaxed D. bored10.

18、 A. sleeping B. workingC. talking D. washingCloze 4 (2018 原创)举手之劳的温暖On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 1._ as I was carrying our shopping bag. I decided to 2._ something away.

19、 I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱) 3._ I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 4._ because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him an

20、d handed the drink and some bread over to him. The man looked up 5._ and took what I gave him. A huge smile 6._ on his face. I felt I couldnt be happier with 7._. And then he said, “Wow, this is my sons lucky day!”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him singing

21、 as he rode away. It gave me a warm 8._ inside. I now understand what it means when someone says, “Giving is getting.”Though it was only a small act, I learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 9._ help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be he

22、lped.The look of that mans happiness appears 10._ my mind whenever I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of kindness.1. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired2. A. throw B. put C. give D. keep3. A. if B. but C. so D. when4. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud5. A. in si

23、lence B. in surpriseC. in anger D. in excitement6. A. turned B. appeared C. went D. ran7. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself8. A. idea B. welcome C. word D. feeling9. A. needs B. gives C. takes D. brings10. A. on B. with C. for D. inCloze 5(2018 原创)相互理解One day, the students of Class 6 wer

24、e reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class that they would have to change the 1._ in March. The naughtiest class in the grade could not believe it. The pupils all disagreed with the decision, so they shouted when Mrs.Brown said it was because a new pupil would be 2._ the

25、 class. The class was in disorder. “Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” one of them asked 3._. Mrs.Brown waited patiently before the class without saying anything. The students saw it and they became quiet. Mrs.Brown told them to be 4._ to their new classmate a

26、nd then she left. The following week, the class understood 5._. The headteacher Mr.White himself brought the new student to their class. In fact, Mr. White pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair. Mr. White 6._ the new student, Jeff, and asked them to be friendly

27、to him. He said that Jeff now was a 7._ of the class and they should work together. He added, “A house divided(分开) against itself cannot stand.” Nobody could fully understand what Mr. White meant at first. Over time, they began to understand what their headteacher had meant. Jeff was a bright studen

28、t and often gave a helping hand to students who did not understand 8._ work. They felt very thankful to him. They took turns to wheel him about 9._ they knew well that when someone did something for you, you 10._ do something back in return. Not only were their results improved, but their behaviour

29、became better. It was a special year Class 6 would never forget. 1. A. partner B. lessonC. teacher D. classroom2. A. leading B. helping C. visiting D. joining3. A. sadly B. angrily C. seriously D. quickly4. A. nice B. useful C. honest D. careful5. A. why B. where C. when D. how6. A. mistook B. descr

30、ibedC. introduced D. remembered7. A. hope B. member C. actor D. symbol8. A. his B. her C. their D. our9. A. if B. because C. until D. though10. A. should B. could C. might D. wouldCloze 6(2018 原创)梦想的力量Billys favorite color was orange. But he couldnt see what orange looked like. A month after he was

31、born, his mother 1._that his eyes werent as big as a normal babys. “Billy would 2._ be able to see. He is blind.” The doctor said. Even so, with the hope of helping Billy learn all about the world around him, his mother kept 3._ everything she saw for him. Not just through his mothers words, Billy “

32、saw” 4._ his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. “In 5._, he can see many things that normal people dont notice.” 6._ Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was 7._ in computer science. So he began learning it at the age of seven. As a

33、young boy, he 8._ going to Stanford University some day. And for years of effort, he finally achieved his dream. Many people wanted to find out the secret of his _9_. Billy explained, “Just move forward! Dont let any difficulty prevent your dream from coming true. Everything is 10._ ”You cannot choo

34、se what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it. 1. A. noticed B. wondered C. watched D. showed2. A. always B. often C. never D. usually3. A. describing B. hearing C. singing D. teaching4. A. between B. without C. among D. with5. A. idea B. surprise C. fact D. invention6. A. Because

35、 B. If C. Although D. Since 7. A. bored B. worriedC. kind D. interested8. A. came up with B. kept away from C. looked forward to D. paid attention to9. A. success B. smile C. trouble D. time 10. A. interesting B. possibleC. impossible D. wonderful话题 2 实践创新(联考前:6 年 5 考)Cloze 7(2018 原创)青少年机器人大赛Two rob

36、ots tried to block(阻止) a robot and force it into the corner. However, the robot turned left and drifted(漂移 ) 1._ to get away from them. It rushed into the mission area!At that moment, the cheerful host even joked, “I believe these boys are doing pretty well in their Xbox games!”2._ is happening and

37、who are these boys?They are 14 students from Northeast Yucai Foreign Language School, Liaoning. This 3._ scene happened in the Olympic Park in Sydney, Australia. This year, the first Robotics Competition was held by an international group. The US nonprofit group first held the International Robotics

38、 Competition among teenagers. These students won 5 championships and the Industrial Design Award. In this years 4._, students had to control a robot and order it to send things like fuel to an airship. But other teams robots could stop it. The team named their robot Blue Hurricane. “It can move very

39、 easily and quickly, and thats the key 5._ its success. Our robot is welldesigned.It is smaller, 6._, faster and stronger than most of the other robots in the competition, ”team leader Liu Yuanning said. Still, they met with difficulties. The biggest 7._, Liu said, was speaking English. “Although we

40、 did well in operating the robots, some of us could 8._ understand what the judges talked about.” However, they didnt 9._ speaking for themselves. During the game, they were 10._ 20 points in a mission. They thought they deserved more than 20 points. They asked the judges for bonus points. And the j

41、udges agreed. As a result, the extra points helped them win. 1. A. happily B. comfortablyC. beautifully D. carefully2. A. Which B. When C. What D. Who3. A. excited B. excitingC. surprised D. surprising4. A. information B. situation C. competition D. conversation5. A. for B. in C. with D. to6. A. hea

42、vier B. thinner C. fatter D. lighter7. A. secret B. challenge C. project D. business8. A. sometimes B. alwaysC. hardly D. usually9. A. give up B. look up C. take up D. put up10. A. beat B. won C. awarded D. gotCloze 8(2018 原创)美国女孩 Emily Rudnick 研制的辣味混合调料Not every student has the courage to start a s

43、mall business. 1._ when Emily Rudnick got a school business task, she took the idea and carried it out beyond the teachers expectations. Rudnick is an eighthgrader at Aspen Academy in Denver, the US. She made her own blend of chili(辣椒) and spices called Rudspice with the 2._ of her father, David. In

44、 midMarch, the spicy blend went into Savory Spice shops in the US. Rudnick learned to cook at an early age. She got her spice idea while 3._ on a barbecue(烧烤). She mixed a lot of spices and put them on food. “The food was better. I decided we should make a spice to make all food 4._, ” Rudnick told

45、Denver Westward. Rudnick made at least six different spice blends at 5._ home. To get the best one, she tested them on food like popcorn and eggs. 6._ the beginning, she gave the blends to her friends and family as holiday gifts. They came back and asked for more. And her school asked students 7._ a

46、 business plan. Rudnick thought it was a 8._ idea to turn her school project into a business. Rudnick always uses Savory Spice ingredients(原料). So she decided to talk to its 9._ Mike and Janet Johnston to learn about the spice business. Savory Spice helped her start an activity to 10._ funds(资金) and

47、 turned the idea into business. 1. A. So B. And C. But D. Because2. A. use B. help C. courage D. fight3. A. cooking B. pointing C. buying D. taking4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse5. A. her B. she C. herself D. hers6. A. At B. On C. By D. For7. A. made B. make C. to make D. making8. A. awful B. f

48、antasticC. terrible D. difficult9. A. owners B. customers C. classmates D. partners10. A. rise B. borrow C. raise D. discover话题 3 乐学善学(联考前:6 年 4 考)Cloze 9(2017 郴州改编)书中自有黄金屋I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was 1._ about reading newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty 2._ every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper.Later, I fell in love with reading 3._. Sometimes, I read th

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