1、第 1 页 共 4 页LAB 6 Troubleshooting And ConfiguringPART 1 Troubleshooting IP Address IssuesObjective: Configure two routers and two workstations in a small WAN. Troubleshoot problems introduced by incorrect configurations.Step 1a) Disable Simple mode and Auto DHCP mode.b) Enable Console mode and Auto D
2、HCP mode.c) Open a terminal session to the routers and verify the routers configurations by performing a show running-config on each router. If not correct, fix any configuration errors and verify. Step 2a) The following is the configuration for the host connected to the GAD Router, configure the de
3、vices accordingly:IP Address 192.168.14.2 IP subnet mask 255.255.255.0Default gateway 192.168.15.1b) The following is the configuration for the host connected to the BHM Router, configure the devices accordingly:IP Address 192.168.16.2 IP subnet mask 255.255.255.0Default gateway 192.168.15.2第 2 页 共
4、4 页Step 3a) Enter into Simulation Mode.b) Create a packet from each host and have it sent to the connected router.What happened to the packets?数据包直接不能发送c) There are two problems that were introduced into the configurations. Correct the configurations to allow the packet to reach its destination.What
5、 was the problem 1? 主机的 ip 地址更网关不在同一网段What was the problem 2? 两个路由器与各自主机连接时不能在同一网段,也就是两个局域网的网段不能相同Correct the configurations :The following is the configuration for the host connected to the GAD Router, configure the devices accordingly:IP Address 192.168.14.2 IP subnet mask 255.255.255.0Default gat
6、eway 192.168.14.1b) The following is the configuration for the host connected to the BHM Router, configure the devices accordingly:IP Address 192.168.15.2 IP subnet mask 255.255.255.0Default gateway 192.168.15.1PART 2 Configuring Static and Default Routes第 3 页 共 4 页Objective:a. Configure static and
7、default routes between routers to allow data transfer between routers without the use of dynamic routing protocols. b. IP addresses and subnet masks for each device have already been predefined. Step 1a) In simulation mode, send a packet from PC0 to PC2. Notice that the Sterling router failed to the
8、 packet to the next hop.Step 2a) While in simulation mode, open up a terminal session for each router. Check the routing tables for each router with the command: show ip route. Notice there are no routes for the other networks.Step 3a) In Topology Mode, open a terminal session for the Sterling route
9、r.b) Get into global configuration mode and add the following static routes:i. ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.2ii. ip route 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.2iii. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.2.2c) In privileged exec mode, input copy run start to save the running-configuration to sta
10、rtup-configuration.d) Open up a terminal session for the Hoboken router.e) Get into global configuration mode and add the following static routes:i. ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.1ii. ip route 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.4.2f) In privileged exec mode, input copy run start to save th
11、e running-configuration to startup-configuration.g) Open up a terminal session for the Waycross router.h) Get into global configuration mode and add the following static routes:i. ip route 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.4.1ii. ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.4.1iii. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.
12、0 172.16.4.1i) In privileged exec mode, input copy run start to save the running-configuration to the startup-configuration.Step 4a) While in simulation mode, open up a terminal session for each router. Check the routing tables for each router with the command: show ip route. The static routes entered above should appear in the output.b) Doing a show running-config will also display the new static routes in the output.Step 5第 4 页 共 4 页a) In simulation mode, send a packet from PC0 to PC2. The packet will successfully propagate to PC2.