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福建省华安县第一中学2017_2018学年高二英语上学期第二次月考12月试题.doc

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1、- 1 -华安一中 2017-2018学年(上)第二次月考高二英语试题(考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分)第卷(选择题 共 92分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who is Mr. White?A. A salesman. B. A repairman. C. A professor.2.Where does the woman

2、 work?A. At a hotel B. At a restaurant. C. At a department store.3.What time does the man think they will leave?A. At 7:15. B. At 7:35. C. At 7:25.4.What does the man mean?A. He liked the work very much. B. He didnt like the work because it wasnt interesting.C. He didnt like the work so much because

3、 it kept him working long hours.5.What was the mark the woman got in her exam?A. 95 B. 90 C. 98第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)听下面 5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6至 8题。6.What caused Mr. Miller to be late this mornin

4、g?A. Watching a play on TV last night.B. Watching a basketball match on TV last night.C. Watching a football match on TV last night.7.How did Mr. Miller go to work?A. By bus B. By train. C. By cab.8.What happened to Mr. Miller after his explanation?A. He was warned of following the rules for work B.

5、 He was fired at once. C. He was fired as soon as possible.听第 7段材料,回答第 9至 11小题。- 2 -9.When did the conversation take place?A. Before the maths exam. B. After the science exam.C. Before the science exam.10.What is the most probable relationship between the man and woman?A. They are classmates. B. The

6、y are friends. C. They are teacher and student.11.Why is the science exam difficult?A. The teacher is too young and less experienced.B. The teacher likes to give hard exams. C. We dont know.听第 8段材料,回答第 12至 14小题。12.Whats the reason for the woman to buy the nylon one instead of the yellow one?A. The n

7、ylon one is cheap and it is nice, too.B. The yellow one is too expensive. C. Both A and B.13.How much does the woman pay at last?A. 15.88 dollars. B. 28.88 dollars. C.13 dollars.14.How many things does the woman buy in all?A. One. B. Two. C. Some.听第 9段材料,回答第 15至 17小题。15.How often does the woman watc

8、h a football match?A. Nearly once a month. B. Nearly once a week. C. Nearly every Sunday.16.Why does the man say he loves cricket very much?A. He used to be a good player and he has fallen into a habit of playing it from that time.B. He used to be a good player though he never plays it now.C. He use

9、d to play it well and now he often watches cricket matches instead.17.Which one of the following is true according to the conversation?A. Neither the man nor the woman watches any cricket match.B. Not only the man but also the woman watches cricket matches.C. Either the man or the woman watches socc

10、er matches.听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20小题。18.What was done to find peoples ideas about the womens movement?A.A question was asked of husbands. B. A survey was made to both men and women.C. A group was set up to interview people.19.Who help most at home?A. Italian husbands. B. British husbands. C. Danish husb

11、ands.- 3 -20.What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. Housework should be shared between men and women.B. Danish men are more afraid of their wives. C. More than 50% of Danish men help in the house.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 32分)第一节 (共 11 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 22 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

12、该项涂黑。 AScotland is a country in Great Britain, to the north of England. Scotland has nearly 800 islands, but people only live on some of them. About five million people live in Scotland, which is 8.5% of the UK population. Most people live in the south of the country, in and around the cities of Edi

13、nburgh, Glasgow, Perth and Dundee.LanguageIn Scotland, most people speak English and Scots and a minority speak Scottish Gaelic, an old Celtic language which is very different from English. Scots is spoken by young and old people and sometimes people mix Scots and English. Some words in Scots are th

14、e same as in English and some are different. SportThe most popular sport in Scotland is football and famous teams include Celtic and Rangers, from Glasgow, Scotlands biggest city. Another popular game, golf, was invented in Scotland in the Middle Ages. You can go skiing in winter at Scotlands five m

15、ountain ski fields and any time of the year at snowsports centres around the country. FoodWhen people think of Scottish food, they often think of haggis, a type of sausage made from parts of a sheep. However, Scotland is also known for its variety of seafood and beef.SymbolsBlue is a colour which is

16、 often connected with Scotland. The Scottish flag is blue with a white X-shaped cross called the Saint Andrews cross. St Andrew is the Patron Saint(守护神 ) of Scotland. Everywhere you go in Scotland, you will see tartan(苏格兰格子呢), kilts and bagpipes. Also, look out for the national animal, the unicorn,

17、and the thistle, the national flower of Scotland.21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The Scottish live separately on 800 islands.B. Most of the Scottish live in big cities.C. 8.5% of the UK population live in Scotland.D. Scotland lies to the north of Great Britain.- 4 -22. How many lan

18、guages are there in Scotland?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.23. Which of the following is Right according to the passage?A. Scotland is the birthplace of golf.B. Celtic and Rangers are famous golf clubs.C. The special Scottish food is its seafood. D. The Scottish flag is white with a blue cross.

19、BNext time you raise an eyebrow at the views of your partner, friend, brother, sister or colleague, remember they could be helping to make you smarter. New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members, bright mates and intellectually challe

20、nging careers. The study challenges the commonly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18.Scientific consensus (共识) suggests intelligence is controlled by genes, with environmental factors such as schooling and nutrition playing a part up to this age. After this point, IQ scores

21、 become steady. But James Flynn, professor at the University of Otago in New Zealand, argues that people can “upgrade” their intelligence throughout their lives. He believes intellectual stimulation(刺激) from other people is important as the “brain seems to be rather like a muscle-the more you use it

22、, the stronger it gets”. However, the opposite is also true - so people who share a home or workplace with the intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nosedive as a result.Professor Flynn analyzed US intelligence tests from the last 65 years and created new IQ “age tables”. He found a

23、bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five to ten point IQ disadvantage compared to a similar child with equally bright brothers and sisters. However, children with a low IQ could gain six to eight points by having brighter brothers and sisters and speci

24、al educational treatment to help pull them up.Professor Flynn concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80% of intelligence, the remaining 20% is linked to lifestyle. This means people can raise their IQ, or allow it to fall, by ten points or more. He suggests the b

25、est way to improve IQ levels is to socialize with bright friends, and find an intellectually challenging job.24. According to the text, it is commonly believed that _.A. peoples IQ levels fall as they age B. it is wise to share family members viewsC. people cant improve their intelligence during adu

26、lthoodD. doing something challenging is good for ones intelligence25. The underlined word “nosedive” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _- 5 -A. vary B. develop C. change D. fall26. Which of the following can help improve ones intelligence according to Professor Flynn?A. Making many friends B. Stayi

27、ng with smart peopleC. Doing exercise every day. D. Learning from brothers or sisters27. The purpose of the text is to _.A. inform B. advertise C. entertain D. persuadeCOn a July afternoon in 1937, 15-year-old Betty Brown was playing with her fathers shortwave radio at home in Florida. She was searc

28、hing for her favorite songs so she could copy the lyrics down in a notebook. While daydreaming, Brown casually turned the dial on the radio until she heard something that made her stop. It was a voice that sounded familiar. Back in those days, news clips (新闻摘要) were played at movie theaters. Brown r

29、ecognized the voice from one of the news films she had seen. “ I heard Amelia Earhart in a panicked voice, a heartbreaking voice,” Brown recalled in a 2007 interview. “ She was saying, This is Amelia Earhart Putnam, please help me. Please hear me.”Brown quickly began writing down what she heard-part

30、s of desperate conversations between the woman she believed was Earhart and an unknown man. Later, she decided that the man must have been Earharts navigator (领航员),Fred Noonan. As the signal faded in and out, Brown never left the radio. She scribbled (潦草地写) away as Earhart and Noonan struggled for c

31、ontrol of the radio. Earhart tried to prevent Noonan from leaving the plane after they had apparently crash-landed. All the while, Earhart repeated strings of numbers and mentioned rising water. After about three hours, Earhart and Noonan were seemingly forced to abandon the plane as it was filled w

32、ith water, and the distress calls (求救信号) stopped.Brown and her father both tried to give her notes to the United States Coast Guard, but they were told the situation was under control. The search for Earhart was abandoned after a great effort was made, and Brown eventually stopped trying to tell peo

33、ple what she heard. But she kept her notebook. In 2000, people from an organization researching Earharts disappearance asked to see it. The researchers were convinced that Browns notes were reliable. If the researchers are right, the notes are a priceless, yet sorrowful, record of the sad ending of

34、an American hero.28. Betty Brown stayed by the radio for so long because she _.A. was waiting for her music to come back onB. enjoyed recording peoples conversationsC. wanted to gather more information about Earharts situation- 6 -D. wanted to take notes for a book about Earhart29. From the Coast Gu

35、ards reaction to Brown, we can infer that the Coast Guard _.A. did not want to look for Earhart B. did not believe Brown heard EarhartC. wanted Brown to help them find Earhart D. already knew where Earhart was30. Why did Brown most likely keep her notebook for so long?A. She hoped that it would be w

36、orth some money.B. She felt Amelia Earhart would someday be found.C. She wanted to write a song about Amelia Earhart.D. She believed it contained valuable information.31. Which word can best describe Brown?A. Determined B. Forgetful C. Independent D. Careless第二节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中

37、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答题卡涂在 36-40题上,32-35 放空白)Its 4 a.m. The clock ticks, the dog snores and you just stare. And you know you shouldnt be staring you should be sleeping! 36 , and its hard to fall asleep when youre mad .So what do you do? The tips below might help you sleep easier. Heres the adv

38、ice of Eric Olson and Harneet Walia, two doctors from the Cleveland Clinics Sleep Disorders Center:Get out of bedWhen you lie awake in bed, you send yourself the wrong message. As Walia says, youre basically training your body not to sleep in bed, but to lie there and not sleep. 37 . Olson puts it a

39、nother way: “The longer we lie there and get frustrated in that environment, the more we come to expect it next time were there. 38 . ”So if youre unable to sleep, slip into your bunny slippers and out of the room.Try relaxation techniquesUse whatever relaxation tips you know to fight against this i

40、nappropriately timed wakefulness. 39 . You simply note the rising and falling of your breath, and focus on the parts of your body where you feel your breath, whether its in the lungs, tip of your nose or elsewhere. 40 Sometimes the sleeplessness arises from worry. Your brain is overworking, thinking

41、 about your bank account and the big meeting tomorrow. For people who consistently have trouble quieting the mind at night, Olson suggests trying to train your mind to think about those things at more appropriate times of the day.A. Erase anxiety- 7 -B. Figure out appropriate timesC. Your mind can g

42、et used to thatD. Try your favorite calming yoga poseE. You need to develop a regular sleep scheduleF. We come to associate the bedroom with not sleeping wellG. The frustration that you cannot go to sleep will make you feel angry第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题

43、所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You can never imagine how big and complex the inner world of a three-year-old child is,even as a momYesterday afternoon I went to 41 Nicole from her daycare centerOn the way home,she looked 42 in the beginning,telling me about the daytime activities,wh

44、ile later when 43 and quiet came back to her,she looked tired After we 44 the bus,there was still another 15 minutes of climbing up along a hill to our 45 She asked me where her daddy wasI told her that daddy was still workingShe 46 the fact and sighed with” Okay“ ,somewhat 47 On the way back,she wa

45、s not as cooperative as usualSometimes she 48 to walk,but to stand in the middle of the roadSometimes she stepped 49 to the grassland and tried to kick off the snow 50 the bare grass could be seenAnd she kept _ 51 all the wayFinally we arrivedAll of a sudden she 52 tears and lost her temper outside

46、the door“Why are you crying so sadly?Tired?“The last sentence caused an even louder 53 ,“Mommy cant carry me! Mommy 54 !Daddy carry me! Daddy!“ My tears came out when I heard the wordsSuch a sweet and 55 girl she isOne month ago I had a bad movement when carrying her up and twisted my waistI remembe

47、red that I couldnt move at all when the 56 happened and this certainly scared herAfter that I 57 long-term lower back pain till now and couldnt carry herIt is 58 that she knows everything No 59 she asked me where her daddy wasThat was why she kept silent all the way long but 60 lost control when arr

48、iving at homeDear parents,do you still think that our children know nothing or few about our world? 41.A.collect B.gather C.keep D.guide42.A.calm B.joyful C.patient D.shy43.A.dark B.loneliness C.peace D.sorrow- 8 -44.A.got around B.got away C.got on D.got off45.A.school B.apartment C.department D.st

49、udio46.A.stressed B.ignored C.accepted D.checked47.A.excitedly B.unhappily C.naturally D.reasonably48.A.refused B.decided C.tried D.pretended49.A.forward B.back C.out D.aside50.A.before B.after C.until D.unless51.A.silent B.excited C.embarrassed D.angry52.A.filled with B.wiped away C.held back D.burst into53.

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