1、 2013 湖 北 卷 第二部分 词汇知识运用 (nullnull节null满分 45 分 ) 第 一 节 多 项 选 择 (null 10 小题null每小题 1 分null满分 10 分 ) 从 Anull Bnull Cnull D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项null 21 Poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging. A perspective B priority C participation D
2、 privilege 21. A重 考查null词null析null perspective 看法nullnullnullnull视角null priority null先考虑的nullnullnullnullnullnull先nullnull participation 参nullnull参nullnull privilege null别待遇nullnull惠nullnullnullnullnull意nullnull城市青null的视角写的诗倾向于揭示他们缺nullnull属感的焦虑null 22 Carbon dioxide, which makes a _ between us and
3、the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer. A difference B comparison C connection D barrier 22. D重 考查null词null析null difference 差别nullnullnullnull comparison 比较null对比nullconnection 联系nullnull联null barrier 障nullnull屏障nullnull意null在null们和null阳之间形n
4、ull一道屏障的null氧化碳很容易阻null热量进入大气层nullnullnull地球更null和了null 23 While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. A sacrifice B substitute C simplify D survive 23. C重 考查null词null析null sacrifice null牲null献出null substitute 替换nullnull替null simplify简化null survi
5、ve 幸免null幸存null生nullnullnull意null聪明的人常简化复null的东西null而愚者倾向于使简单的东西复null化null 24 According to the law, all foreigners have to _ with the local police within two weeks of arrival. A associate B dispute C negotiate D register 24. D重 考查null词null析null associate null联null dispute 否认对 表示异议nullnull出异议null neg
6、otiate 谈判null register 登记null注nullnull记录nullnull意nullnull据法律nullnull有外null游客必须在到达null周内到null地警察局登记null 25 Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect. A carry on B feed on C put on D focus on 25. B重 考查null词短语null析null carry on 继续null坚持null feed on null null
7、食null put on 穿nullnullnull演null focus on 集中 (注意力null精力等 )于nullnull意null蝴蝶null花产生的一种甜的液体null食null蜜蜂和其他的昆虫也采集null种甜的液体null 26 In much of the animal world, night is the time_ for sleep里 pure and simple. A set aside B set down C set off D set up 26. A重 考查null词短语null析null set aside 置于一旁null留出null省出null s
8、et down 记nullnull写nullnull set off 出发nullnull身null爆nullnull set up 建立null创nullnullnull意null在大多数null物世界nullnull夜晚是纯粹留出来睡null的时间null 27 People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed criteria. A appropriate B conscious C arbitrary D controversial 27.
9、C重 考查形容词null析null appropriate 合null的nullnullnull的null conscious 有意识的nullarbitrary 任意的null随意的null随心null欲的null controversial 有争议的null引起争论的nullnull意null人们抱null批准或否定一个许可证的决定常常很随意null而null是null固定的标准null基础的null 28 He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle.Instead, he made a _
10、contribution to help the community. A commercial B generous C comparable D profitable 28. B重 考查形容词null析null commercial 经济的null商业的null generous 大方的null慷慨的null comparable 可比较的null profitable 有利可null的nullnull意null他没有自私地把叔叔留null的钱据nullnull有null相反null他null慷慨的捐献来帮null社区null 29 Dont defend him any more.Its
11、 obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. A accidentally B carelessly C deliberately D clumsily 29. C重 考查副词null析null accidentally null然地null意外地null carelessly 粗心地nulldeliberately 故意地null clumsily 笨拙地null笨手笨脚地nullnull意nullnull要nullnull他null护了null很明显他故意破坏了篱笆null甚null连n
12、ull道歉的null也没有null 30 An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ a long lost antique Greek vase. A at random B by chance C in turn D on occasion 30. B重 考查介词短语null析null at random 任意地null随机地null by chance null然地nullin turn 依nullnull轮流null反而null on occasion 有时nul
13、lnull然nullnull意null最nullnull乘渡轮去南部岛屿旅游的一null艺术家null然发现了一个失传null久的希腊花瓶null 第 null 节 完 形 填 空 (null 20 小 题 null 每 小 题 1 分 null 满 分 20 分 ) 阅读null面短文，从短文null所给null题的四个选项 (Anull Bnull C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项null Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it t
14、o see the outside.Still nobody came.Maybe today, he thought _31_ .It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹 ) This farmhouse had been _32_ too long.It needed a family.Zigfrieds _33_ made a noise.He realized that he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday.He jumped fr
15、om the windowsill (窗沿 ), grabbed a _34_ from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes. Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse _35_ the farmer married a wife who had a cat.Zigfried _36_ when he thought of it.He looked around cautiously as he _37_ into the room where grain
16、was stored and was quite _38_ as he filled his bag with wheat.He was turning to leave when suddenly he _39_ a hot breath about his ear.His heart beat _40_ , and without thinking he started to run and luckily _41_ the cats paws (爪子 ) The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a _42_ family wou
17、ld be moving into the farmhouse soon.Zigfrieds granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to _43_ with him.He hoped that the family would come before his granny came.Before long, a car came _44_ the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Zigfrieds Christmas miracle did ar
18、rive! The house came _45_ the next few days.Zigfried _46_ every single hour of them. _47_， the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a _48_ smile at the door of his home, he heard the _49_ of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas.What? A cat? The _
19、50_ froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open.After a long while, he at last found his voice: null Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this？null 31 A.carefully B excitedly C hopefully D proudly 32 A.shabby B noisy C messy D empty 33 A.mouth B nose C stomach D throat 34 A.bag B stick C bowl D coat 35 A
20、.although B until C whereas D unless 36 A.leapt B sniffed C trembled D withdrew 37 A.broke B marched C paced D stole 38 A.curious B nervous C pitiful D sensible 39 A.took B released C felt D drew 40 A.strongly B irregularly C slowly D wildly 41 A.escaped B seized C rubbed D scratched 42 A.close B ha
21、ppy C new D young 43 A.celebrate B communicate C compete D compromise 44 A.across B from C off D up 45 A.alive B loose C open D still 46 A.counted B enjoyed C missed D wasted 47 A.However B Instead C Moreover D Therefore 48 A.bitter B forced C polite D satisfied 49 A.introduction B discussion C comm
22、ent D debate 50 A.blood B smile C tear D sweat null要点综述null 本文是一篇记null文null讲述了一nullnull Zigfried 的小老鼠null希望在圣null节期间能有奇迹发生null那nullnull最null它找到了吗？它找到什null了？重31 C重 考查副词词nullnull析null carefully 小心地null excitedly null奋地null hopefully 满null希望地null proudly 自豪地null重32 D重 考查形容词词nullnull析nullnull据空格null的 “I
23、t needed a family.”可知nullnullnull舍null经空了很长时间了null故用 emptynull shabby 破null的null衣衫褴褛的null noisy 吵闹的null messy 混乱的null empty 空的null重33 C重 考查语境理解nullnull据空格null的 null he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday.null 可知他饿了nullnull自然是肚子null发出的声音null重34 A重 考查语境理解nullnull据null文的 null as he filled his bag with
24、 wheat.null 可知它从家null拿了一个袋子null重35 B重 考查语境理解nullnull意nullnull民null克的null子对小老鼠来说一直是一个好地方null直到null个null民娶了一个养猫的妻子nullnullnull until 一直到 null重36 C重 考查null词词nullnull析nullnull据空格前的 null a catnull 知小老鼠一想到猫就吓得发抖null leap 跳跃null sniff 抽鼻子null tremble 发抖null withdraw 退出nullnull参nullnull重37 D重 考查null词词nullnu
25、ll析nullnull据空格前的 cautiously 知是 Zigfried nullnull地溜进存放麦子的屋子null break 打nullnull march 前进null行nullnull pace 踱nullnull steal nullnull地溜进null重38 B重 考查形容词词nullnull析null既然是来null东西的null自然很紧张了null curious 好奇的null nervous 紧张的null pitiful 可null的nullnull人null情的null sensible 明智的null 重39 C重 考查语境理解nullnull据null文的
26、 the cats paws 知null处是感null到了猫呼出的热气null重40 D重 考查副词词nullnull析null感null到了猫的气nullnull小老鼠自然心跳null快nullstrongly 强壮地null强烈地null irregularly 无规律地null slowly 慢慢地null wildly 紊乱地null失null地null重41 A重 考查null词词nullnull析null空格前的 luckily null示小老鼠null脱了猫null没被抓nullnull escape null跑null seize 抓nullnull rub 摩擦null sc
27、ratch 抓null划null重42 C重 考查语境理解nullnull据空格null的 null would be moving into the farmhousenull 可知nullnullnull舍要来一个新的家庭了null重43 A重 考查null词词nullnull析nullnull据空格前的 Christmas Eve 知小老鼠的奶奶要来和它一起null圣null节null celebrate 庆祝null communicate 交流null compete 竞争null比赛nullcompromise 折中null妥协null 重44 D重 考查null词短语null析n
28、ull come across null然遇nullnull发现null come from 来自nullcome up 走来nullnull前null come off nullnullnullnull行null重45 A重 考查固定搭配nullnull据前文可知null新的家庭来了null整个null舍有了生气null热闹了起来null come alive 活跃起来null热闹起来null重46 B重 考查语境理解nullnull意null Zigfried 尽情地享null着和新家庭在一起的每个小时null重47 A重 考查连词词nullnull析null空格null它听到孩子们在谈论
29、圣null节可能得到的礼物是猫nullnullnull它的快null的心情形null了强烈的对比null故用 howevernull however 然而nullnullnull instead null替null而null是null moreover null外null而且null therefore 因nullnullnullnullnull 重48 D重 考查形容词词nullnull析nullnull据空格前它null着热nullnull的null克力可知nullZigfried 对自null目前的生活感到很满意null因null它露出了满意的笑容null bitter 痛苦的nullf
30、orced null强的null polite 礼貌的null satisfied 满意的null重49 B重 考查null词词nullnull析nullnull意null它听到了孩子们讨论圣null节他们可能得到的东西null introduction 介绍null序言null discussion 讨论null comment 评论null debate 争论nullnull论null 重50 B重 考查语境理解nullnull据null文的 smile 可知nullnull Zigfried 听到孩子们得到的礼物可能是一null猫时null它的笑容僵在脸nullnull重第三部分 阅读理
31、解 (null 20 小题null每小题 2 分null满分 40 分 ) 阅读null列短文，从null篇短文null所给null题的四个选项 (Anull Bnull C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项null A Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the days events, feelings, and impressions in my little blu
32、e diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.After all, isnt accumulating memories a way of preserving the past? When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a grea
33、t valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera.During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my last night there, I wan
34、dered out of my tent, diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed
35、 myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary. Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike m
36、e in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful.I take pictures, but not very oftenonly of objects I find really beautiful.Im no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old.I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preser
37、ving the present so as to live it in the future. I dont want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes.Maybe I wont have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe Ill forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I dont liv
38、e to make memoriesI just live, and the memories form themselves. 51 Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of _ A observing her school routine B expressing her satisfaction C impressing her classmates D preserving her history 52 What caused a change in the authors u
39、nderstanding of keeping a diary? A A dull night on the journey. B The beauty of the great valley. C A striking quotation from a book. D Her concerns for future generations. 53 What does the author put in her diary now? A Notes and beautiful pictures. B Special thoughts and feelings. C Detailed accou
40、nts of daily activities. D Descriptions of unforgettable events. 54 The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is _ A to experience it B to live the present in the future C to make memories D to give accurate representations of it null要点综述null 本文是一篇记null文nullnull要讲述了作者记日记发生的一些null化nu
41、ll13 岁前null作者每null都记日记null记null一null发生的null及自null的感null等null作者很nullnull把自null看到的东西记在纸nullnull 13 岁nullnullnull 一null去大峡谷的旅行改null了作者对记日记的看法null从那nullnull作者null在日记null记载nullnull的想法和感nullnull作者认null要想null有意null的生活null就要亲自去经历null 重51 D 重 细节理解题nullnull据第一段最null一null中的 null a way of preserving the past？ n
42、ull 可知null作者在 13 岁null前认null记日记是一种保存null去的方式null 故 D null确null重52 B 重 细节理解题nullnull据第null段可知null作者改null是因null看到了峡谷的美null景色null故 B null确null重53 B 重 细节理解题nullnull据第四段中的第一null null Now, I write down a special thought or feeling.null 可知null现在作者在日记nullnull记录nullnull的null想和感情null重54 A 重 细节理解题nullnull据最nul
43、l一段可知null作者意识到要想null有意null的生活得自null亲自去经历null故 A null确null重B Mothers and daughters go through so much里 yet when was the last time a mother and daughter sat down to write a book together about it all? Perri Klass and her mother, Sheila Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal
44、 co-writers as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped (null叠 ) Perri notes with amazement how closely her own life has mirrored her mothers: both have full-time careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has thr
45、ee children; they both love to read.They also love to travelin fact, they often take trips together.But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big differences in circumstance and basic nature. A child of the Depression (大萧条 ), Sheila was raised in Brooklyn by
46、parents who considered education a luxury for girls.Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything shes ever accomplished.Perri, on the other hand, grew up privileged in the New Jersey suburbs of the 1960s and 1970s.For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury is unthinkable while Perri enjoys the occasional small luxury, but has not been successful at trying to persuade her mother into enjoying even the tiniest thing she likes. Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheila take turns exploring the joys and pains, the love and bitterness
