1、,Unit 1 School life,Grgammar and usage,七年级英语同步课件1,boy,The boy is Tom.,The boy who is handsome is Tom.,The boy who is tall is Tom.,The boy who is strong is Tom,The boy who is clever is Tom,The boy who is naughty is Tom.,the handsome,the tall,the strong,the clever,the naughty,apple,the redthe greenthe
2、 smallthe big,The apple which is red is mine.,The apple which is green is yours.,The apple which is red is small,The apple which is green is big.,Go through the Introduction to the clause and get to know antecedents, relative pronouns and relative adverbs.,Read the passage on P9 and find out the att
3、ributive clauses,Talk about the functions of relative pronouns, The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling., The boy is Tom. The boy has a round face.,The boy who is smiling is Tom. (主语),The boy who has a round face is Tom., The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me.,The boy who sits in front of me is Tom., Th
4、e woman got the job. The woman can speak Russian.,The woman who can speak Russian got the job., The teacher will give us a talk. The teacher is famous.,The teacher who is famous will give us a talk., The man is kind. Everyone likes him.,The man (who) everyone likes is kind. (宾语), The woman got the j
5、ob. We saw her on the street.,The woman (whom) we saw on the street got the job., The teacher will give us a talk. We met the teacher yesterday.,The teacher (whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk., The boy is in the lab. You want to talk to him.,The boy (whom) you want to talk to is in the lab.
6、, This is the boy. I sit behind him.,This is the boy (whom) I sit behind.,Do you find the pen? I wrote with it just now.,Do you find the pen (which) I wrote with just now?,Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat which is eating her flowers., Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.,Can yo
7、u lend me the book (which) you talked about last night., Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat. The goat is eating her flowers., He is the teacher. The teacher can speak French.,He is the teacher who can speak French., Do you know the man? He came to visit you today.,Do you know the man who came to visi
8、t you today?, The lady stepped on his foot. He was dancing with the lady.,The lady (whom) he was dancing with stepped on his foot., Do you know the man? You will visit him today.,Do you know the man whom you will visit today?,I sat next to a girl. Her name was Diane.I sat next to a girl whose name w
9、as Diane.He lives in the house.The windows of the house face south.He lives in the house whose windows face south.I met him in the street.His glasses were very beautiful.I met him whose glasses were very beautiful in the street.,Go through the five points on P10,关系代词:,1. who指人,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略),The ma
10、n who I talked with is our teacher.,A person who steals things is called a thief.,2. whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略),The man (whom/who) I nodded to is Mr. Li.,3. which 指物,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略),These are the trees which were planted last year.,This recorder (which) he is using ismade in Japan.,Is this the library (whi
11、ch) you borrow books from?,that 指人/物,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略),A plane is a machine. It can fly.,A plane is a machine that can fly.,He is the man. I told you about him.,He is the man (that) I told you about.,He is the man (that) I told you about.,4. that 指人/物,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略),A plane is a machine that can fly.
12、, that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。,(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。,(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等 修饰时。,(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。,(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。,I am sure she has something (that) you can borro
13、w.,Ive read all the books that are not mine.,This is the first book (that) he has read.,This is the very book that belongs to him.,The scientist we met yesterday is very famous in the world.,(2) The dress is new. She is wearing it.,The dress that she is wearing is new. which ,(1) The scientist is ve
14、ry famous in the world. We met her yesterday.,Whowhomthat,Who/that,Which /that,Whom/who /that,Which/that,whose,Whose/of which,A relative pronoun can be omitted when it is used as the object in attributive clause.,1. Talk about the antecedents, relative pronouns and relative adverbs.,2. More examples
15、 about relative pronouns.,Keys expressionsget interested in graduate frombe able to do sth on/upon doingdevelop an interestdonate sth to sbthank sb for sthguest speakers make a speech,Talk about the picture on P10, using attributive clauses (free talk),Deal with workbook exercise C2,Homework: Preview Part Task.,