1、Unit 4 Language points,1 occupation cn (1) job / employment 工作/ 职业,Please state your name , age and occupation,cn (2) activity that occupies a persons time /pastime,Swimming and rowing are my favorite occupations .,cn (3) period of time during which a house ,country ,etc,is occupied,They have a five
2、-year occupation of the farm .,他们对该农场有五年的占用期.,un (4) action of occupying / state of being occupied / taking and keeping possession,The new house is ready for occupation .,The country is under enemy occupation .,新屋可居住了.,国家已被敌军占领了.,2 fill in 填写 / 向 提供最新消息/ 消磨( 打发)时间 / 在填色/ 临时替代,Dont forget to fill in
3、your boarding cards,Let me fill you in on whats been happening in the office over lunch .,We have got some time to fill in before the show . Lets go for a drink .,Somebody had filled in all the “0” on the page .,Sallys off sick . Can you fill in for her for a month.,来源:Z|xx|k.Com,3 reporter : journa
4、list an on-the spot reporter It s reported that report sb report to sb,现场记者,据报道,告发某人,向某人汇报,4 personality cn characteristics and qualities of a person seen as a whole 人格/ 个性She has a very strong personality .,We need a person with a lot of personality to organize the party .,(2)u/cn distinctive , esp
5、 socially attractive ,qualities 特色,(3) cn famous person A lot of personalities from the film world attended the party .,5 assignment,She was sent abroad on a difficult assignment .,The English assignment is a book report .,task or duty that is assigned to sb,homework,assign homework be assigned to a
6、 new post,留家庭作业 被派到新的工作岗位,6 Never will Zhou Yang forget his first ,否定词放在句首,故用倒装把谓语的一部分位于主语之前.类似词有:no / not / never / little / hardly / seldom / scarcely / neither nor / not only but also / no sooner than / hardlywhen/ by no means / in no time,来源:Z|xx|k.Com,- I would never come to this restaurant aga
7、in. The food is terrible .- _.A Nor am I B Neither would I C Same with you D So do I,B,他很少去看电影.在我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢 .,Seldom does he go to the cinema .,Never in my life have I heard or seen such a thing .,7 influence have a good / bad influence on sb / sth have (no ) real influence over sb /sth use on
8、es influence with sb under the influence of,对 有好/坏的影响,对.有/没有真正的约束力,利用与某人关系的影响力,在的影响下,8 go out on a story,on 加名词与come /go / set out 等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事,他明天要动身去上海出差.她打算下周去北京旅行.,He is leaving for Shanghai on business tomorrow .,He is go on a visit to Beijing next week .,来源:Z|xx|k.Com,9 Not on your own .N
9、ot till you are more experienced !,= You cant go on your own ! You cant go till you are more experienced !,on your own = alone / without help / excellent,Im all on my own today .Although her father was in the company ,she got the job on her own .When it comes to maths , Mary is on her own .,by onese
10、lf of ones own,独立地/ 单独地,excellent,属于某人自己的,10 experience un / cn /vtDo he has much experience ? He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa .,learn by / from / through experiencea meeting to exchange experience a man of rich /much experience be experienced / skilled / expert in / a
11、t,11 The first time well send you with an ,the first time , “首先,第一次”带从句表示“某人第一次干某事”,the first time 可引导时间状语,类似，the moment / the second / the last time / immediately / every time / directly 注意：从句中将来的事要用一般现在时 。,首先,我们应当熟悉一下环境。第一次来这的时候,我不适应这的气候.,The first time , we should make ourselves familiar with the
12、 surroundings .,The first time I came here ,I couldnt adapt myself to the climate here .,他一回来我就告诉他这件事.,Ill tell him about the matter the moment he comes back .,I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice _I picked up the phone .A next time B quickly C the first time D the moment,D,the fir
13、st time 首次/ 第一次,引导时间状语从句,for the first time 在句中单独做状语.,It is /was the first time 后接句子,句子用完成时.,12 Only when you have seen what he or she does ,Only if you ask many different questions will you ,Only+状语放在句首,主句倒装,修饰名词和代词,句子不用倒装.,EX: 只有这样你才能在英语学习上取得进步.直到他到学校时,他才发现把课本落在家.只有你能弄清真相.,Only in this way can you
14、 make progress in your English .,Only when he reached school did he find out that he had left his textbook at home .,Only you can find out the truth .,13 cover a story by yourself .,He has been sent to cover the conference.Cover the table with a cloth .Our city has a beautiful park covering 1000 muI
15、s that word covered in the dictionary ? We covered about 30 miles a day .Is the money enough to cover the tuition?,1 report,2 place sth over or in front of sth,3 have as a size / take up,4 include / deal with,5 walk,6 afford,14 You find your colleagues eager to assist ,be eager for /after / about st
16、h be eager to do sthbe anxious to do sth be anxious about sth,Hows your father ? We are _ his health .A anxious about B thinking of C eager for D worried for,A,热切/兴奋的情绪,焦虑的心情,15 concentrate vt- concentration n concentrated (adj ),集中的/浓缩的/ 紧张的/,concentrate ones attention on sthconcentrate on (doing )
17、 sth concentrate the / ones mind,使某人急切地/认真地考虑某事,The threat of going bankrupt is very unpleasant but it certainly concentrates the mind .,即将破产的威胁虽令人极烦恼,但也能逼人开动脑筋.,专心于,concentrate on,put ones heart into ,fix ones mind on / uopn,be occupied in,pay attention to ,bend ones mind on / to,我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作.,W
18、e should concentrate all our efforts on improving education.,focus / fix ones attention on sth,be absorbed in,16 but I took a course She took a course in philosophy .Our course was straight to the south .It was one of those ideas that change the course of history .The first course was soup .,n 课程,常与
19、in/on 连用,n 路线/ 方向,un 过程/进程,一道菜,17 of special interest to me of + 抽象名词 (interest / importance / value / use / help / benefit ) = be + adj,of + (the same) size / weight / height / length / colour / kind /shape 等,上述结构可在句中做定语或表语.,这个会议很重要 .,The meeting is of great importance .=,The meeting is very import
20、ant .,1 Each hour ,each minute ,each second is _for us .A of greatly valuable B great valuable C of great value D for much value .2 You will find this map of great _in helping you to get round London .A price B cost C value D usefulness,C .,C,18 have a good nose for sth,= have an eye for / have an e
21、ar for .,有眼光/ 对.感兴趣She has an ear for music .A good reporter has a nose for news .,lead (sb ) by the nose have a good nose turn up ones nose at ,牵着某人的鼻子走,嗅觉灵敏,鄙视/瞧不起,19 avoid : v keep oneself away from sb /sth stop sth happening / prevent,avoid ( doing ) sth learn from past mistakes and avoid future
22、 ones avoid ones company,惩前毖后,避免和某人往来,Such kind of accidents should be avoided .Though he made a mistake ,he wanted to avoid being punished .,20 Here comes my list of .,here / there / now / thus / then 等副词放在句首时,句子全部倒装.,There goes the bell .Now comes your turn .Here he comes,21 Meanwhile adv,= in the
23、 meanwhile / in the meantime / at the same time,22 a trick of trade,= clever ways known to expert 职业的诀窍,play a trick on sb = make fun of sb / play a joke on sb,23 If the person being interviewed .,being interviewed是现在分词的被动语态作the person 的后置定语表明先行词the person 所承受的被动动作正在进行.,The building _in our school i
24、s for us teachers . Though theres noise most of the day ,we still feel happy about it .A being built B built C to be built D building,A,Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your . case : situation , 句中where= in which 引导定语从句,I can think of many cases _students obviously knew a lot of Engli
25、sh words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay .A why B which C as D where,D,in case :in case of :in no case :in this / that case :in any case :,连词,接从句 假使/ 免得/ 以防万一,从句用一般现在时表将来,= if sth happens ,介词短语,接名词或名词短语.假使 / 万一,决不,放在句 首时,倒装,既然这/那样,无论如何,总之,Youd better take something to read when you go
26、 to see the doctor _you have to wait .A even if B as if C in case D in order that,C,25 accuseaccuse sb of sth charge sb with sth blame / scold sb for sth,指控某人某事,控告某人某事,谴责/责备某人某事,26 getting the wrong end of the stick,弄错/ 误解,I had meant to tell you to come here at 3 oclock ,not at six ,you must get th
27、e wrong end of the stick .,27 This is how the story goes .,=This is the story.,go :How does the new song go?I cant remember how the poem goes .Her hair is going grey .The company has gone bankrupt .These shoes are beginning to go .,as the saying goes,俗语说,28 deliberately. Adv deliberate adj 深思熟虑的/蓄意的
28、/ 不慌不忙的 vt / vi 仔细考虑/ 商议,I believe the house was _ set fire to , not by accident .A readily B thoughtfully C deliberately D reasonably,He is walking deliberately .,他在不慌不忙地走着.,D,29 so as to 为了./ 目的是,so as to do sth - so as not to do sth 不用于句首, 在句中作目的状语,in order to do sth - in order not to do sth 用于句首
29、或句末 作目的状语,我们尽早启程以便午前赶到那里.,We started early so as to get there before noon.,We started early in order to get there before noon. = so that / in order that we can get there ,30 admit - admission,admit sb / sth into / toadmit doing sth / having doneadmit sth / that clauseadmit of sth,准许进入/加入,承认,容许某事物,31
30、 suppose,suppose sb / sth to be Its supposed that be supposed to be .be supposed to do sthbe not supposed to do sth I suppose so .What do you suppose + 陈述语气Suppose/ Supposing / Provided / Providing that ,认为某人/某物是,人们认为,被认为 /料想,应该/理应做某事,我认为是这样.,你认为,假如/倘若引导条件从句,用一般时表将来,不许/不可做某事,他应该在一小时以前到达这里人们普遍认为那幅画在战
31、争期间就丢失了.他乘4点的火车本该到了,但他没有.,He is supposed to be here an hour ago.,The painting was widely supposed to have been lost during the war .,He was supposed to have arrived on the four oclock train , but he didnt .,be supposed to have done 表示动作已经完成或理应做过( 但可能没有做),32 An article was written which suggested he
32、was guilty .,which 在句中引导定语从句,为了避免头重脚轻,把关系代词放在谓语之后.,Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities .A while B that C when D as,B,33 Later we were proved right .,prove vt show sth is true or certain 证明/ 证实,vi 系动词 turn out (to be) 结果是/ 原来是,prove sth t
33、o sb =prove to sb that prove sb (to be )+ adj prove oneself ( to be ) + adj It is proved that prove + (to be ) adj / n,向某人证明某事,证明某人是,证明自己是,事实证明,结果是/原来是/被证明是,Andy Lan , _ as one of the four HongKong pop kings ,once again _ his lasting charm with perfect dance moves in solo concert in Beijing on October 9,2004 .A recognized/ proved B recognizing / proved C recognized / proving D recognizing / proving,A,
