1、探究核心知识,Period Using Language第1步识记核心单词.根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1_vi.& vt.发信号n.信号2_n同伴;伙伴3_n教练,预学语言知识,感悟教材原文,指导写作提升,4_vi.出现;发生_vt.升起;提高;种植;饲养5_adj.电子的6_n外观;外貌;出现7_n性格;特点8_n拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦9_adj.顽皮的;淘气的,10_n侄女;外甥女【答案】1.signal2.teammate3.coach4.arise;raise5.electronic6.appearance7.character8.mop9naughty10.niece,.将单
2、词与所给英语释义连线1appearanceAsign,gesture,sound,etc.that conveys a message,command,etc.2arise Ball those features that make a thing,a place,an event,ect.what it is and different from others3signal Ccoming into view;arrival,4coach Dto become evident;to appear;to originate5character Ea person who trains spor
3、tsmen,esp for contests【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B,第2步掌握高频短语.根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语1_在某种程度上2_ 在的帮助下3_ 处理;安排;对付4_ 看守;监视5_ 好好利用6_ 与交流,7_ 对着迷/狂热8_ 决定做某事9_ 编造【答案】1.in a way2.with the help of3.deal with4watch over5.make good use municate with7be crazy about8.be determined to do sth.9.make up,.用以上短语的适当形式填空1It was my duty
4、to _ the children.2_,we had already taken the first step.3Do you know how to _ the problem of nosebleeding?4She _ continue to pursue her dream of being a nurse.5I _ cartoons because they are very interesting and cartoon music sounds great.,6If one person _ another,they successfully make each other a
5、ware of their feelings and ideas.7_ Dr.Robot,a human doctor can have a lot of useful information when he meets his patient.【答案】1.watch over2.In a way3.deal with4.was determined to5.am crazy municates with7.With the help of,第3步背诵重点句型.背诵下列教材中出现的句型,体会黑体部分的用法1She programs us with all the possible moves
6、she has seen while watching human games.她把观看人类比赛时所看到的一切可能的动作编入我们的程序。2I would really like to play against a human team,for I have been programmed to act just like them.我真的想和真人球队比赛,因为我被设计成像他们一样地活动。,3Whenever she comes,I have to look after her,and sometimes help her with her homework.无论她什么时候来我都不得不照顾她,有
7、时候帮她做家庭作业。,速读文章并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1From the pictures,we can guess the passage is about _Aa basketball match between humansBa football match between androidsCa football match between human and androidsDa basketball match between androids,2What part does Andy play in the team?AGoal keeper.BBack.CStriker. DC
8、enter.3Why can Andy play football like human?ABecause he has a computer in it.BBecause he is a human.CBecause his coach told him.DBecause he is a real man.【答案】1.B2.C3.A,再读文章并完成下列短文Andy is part of a football team.As a 1._ on the football team,he can run very fast.His computer 2._ help him move and 3.
9、_ like a human.Last year,his team 4._ with another one and won the 5._ place.He thought the team who won the first place 6._,and he wanted his 7._ to improve his 8._,because he thought that they could work together to 9._ an even better 10._,【答案】peted5second6.cheated7.programmer8.intelligence9create
10、10.system,1signal n信号 vi.& vt.发信号(教材P23)For example,I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.例如,当我前面没有防守有机会射一个好球的时候,我已经学会了用计算机语言向队友示意把球传给我。,Did you signal before you turn right?右转弯前你示意了吗?At an agreed signal they
11、left the room.收到约定的信号后,他们离开了房间。,signal(to)sb.(to do sth.)向某人发出(做某事的)信号,示意某人(做某事)signal to do. 用信号指示做signal(sb.)that. 示意(某人)traffic signals 交通信号灯a danger/warning signal 危险/警告信号,She was signalling(to)the children to stay outside.她在向孩子们打手势,要他们留在外面。He signaled the waiter to bring the menu.他做手势要侍者拿菜单来。Sh
12、e signaled to the other girls that everything was all right.她对其他女孩发信号说一切正常。,signal/mark/sign/symbol,选词填空:signal,sign,symbol,markWhite is the _ of purity(纯洁)There are _ of weather changing.It is a famous trade _We live too far from the city to get strong television _【答案】symbolsignsmarksignals,(教材P23)
13、They had developed a new type of program just before the competition.他们恰在比赛前研制了一种新型程序。There are two types of rocks in this area.这个地区有两种类型的岩石。Could you type this letter for me?你能为我打这封信吗?,kind/sort/type,Do you know what kind of music he likes best?你知道他最喜欢哪种音乐吗?What sort of people does he think we are?
14、他把我们看成什么人了?This is a new type of dictionary.这是一种新型词典。,选词填空:kind,type,sortWhat _ of cake do you like best?Blue jay is a _ of European bird with brightly colored feathers.翻译句子他喜欢各种型号的汽车。_【答案】kindtypeHe likes various types of cars.,3in a way 在某种程度上;就某一方面(相当于in one way/in some way)(教材P23)In a way our pr
15、ogrammer is like our coach.从某种程度上看,我们的程序员就像是我们的教练。In a way,Im glad you made that mistake,for it will serve as warning to you.在某种程度上说,你犯那个错误我倒感到高兴,因为它可以为你敲一下警钟。,in this way用这种方法in the/sb.s way 挡路,妨碍on ones way (to). 在(去)的路上in no way 决不(置于句首,句子要倒装)no way 没门,The car is in the way,causing the traffic ja
16、m.小汽车挡路了,造成了交通阻塞。In no way will I give in to him.我决不向他屈服。,用way的相关短语填空He is _ becoming a doctor._,losing job is not a bad thing.I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box _,Will you help me do this?_;do it yourself!【答案】on his way toIn a wayin the wayNo way,4arise vi.出现;发生;产生;起床;起身(过去式
17、和过去分词分别是arose,arisen)(教材P23)Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.然后她把在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好。A new difficulty has arisen.新的困难出现了。How did the quarrel arise?吵架是怎么发生的?,arise from/out of由而引起;由而产生;从中产生arise作“呈现,出现,发生”之意时,主语多为抽象名词argument/problem/quarrel/question/movement等,As we all
18、 know,car accidents arise from carelessness.众所周知,交通事故是由于粗心大意而产生的。The delay of the plan arose from the lack of money.计划的延迟是因为缺钱。,arise/rise/raise,Unexpected difficulties arose in the course of their experiment.在他们进行实验的过程中,出现了意想不到的困难。The river is rising after the rains.几场雨后河水不断上涨。She raised her finger
19、 to her lips as a sign for silence.她把手指举到唇边,示意安静。,选词填空:arise,rise,raiseThe housing prices keep _ in spite of the governments regulations.How can we _ standards in schools?Problems _from the lack of communication.【答案】risingraisearose,5with the help of(with ones help)在的帮助下(教材P23)After all,with the hel
20、p of my electronic brain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what Im all about!不管怎样,在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮助下,运用智能就是我的一切!,She spoke with us with the help of an interpreter.她在翻译的帮助下与我们交谈。With the help of my teachers,I have made great progress.在老师们的帮助下,我已取得很大成就。,help sb.out摆脱困境help sb.with sth.
21、 在某方面帮助某人help(to)do sth. 帮着做某事help oneself(to) 自用;擅自支取()cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事,I cant work out this math problem,please help me out.我做不出这道数学题,请帮我一下。When she heard the funny story,she could not help laughing.当她听到这个滑稽的故事时,她不禁笑了。,完成句子我买这所房子时,我姐姐借给了我一笔钱。When I bought the house,my sister _ with a lo
22、an.乔将帮我们做一部分组织工作。Jo _ some of the organization.,在我父母的帮助下,我克服了困难。_,I overcame the difficulty.【答案】helped mewill help us doWith the help of my parents,6deal with 处理;对付;安排;对待;与打交道;涉及(教材P24)This means that it should clean the house,mop the floors,cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.这意味着它应该打扫房子、
23、拖地板、做饭和接听电话。He must deal with many difficulties.他必须应对许多困难。,I have dealt with this company for 20 years.我跟这家公司做生意已有20年了。Her poems often deal with the subject of death.她的诗经常涉及死亡这一主题。,deal with中的deal为不及物动词,常与疑问词how连用,表示“怎么处理/对待”;同义短语为do with,其中的do为及物动词,表示“怎么处理/对待”时,与疑问词what连用。,You should deal with him
24、more politely.你应该待他更客气一些。What have they done with the polluted river?他们对这条污染的河流是怎么处理的?,完成句子我和那家商店做买卖20多年了。Ive _ that store for 20 years.这个人很容易相处。The man is quite easy to _汤姆的新书论述了法语学习中的难点。Toms new book _ difficult points in the study of French.,你能告诉我如何处理损坏的电脑?抱歉,你最好问专家如何处理。Can you tell me _ I can do
25、 with the broken computer?Sorry,youd better ask an expert _ to deal with it.【答案】dealt withdeal withdeals withwhat;how,7watch over看守;监视;守护;照看(教材P24)It should also watch over my naughty niece,who comes to my house very often.它也应该看护我那淘气的外甥女,她经常到我家来。Will you watch over my clothes while I have a swim?我去游
26、泳时你照看一下我的衣服好吗?He felt that God was watching over him.他感觉上帝保佑着他。,watch out 注意,小心(提醒某人,用于祈使句)watch out for 小心,提防;密切注意(带宾语)watch for 观察,等待keep watch 值班;看守;照料on watch 值班,Watch out!There comes a car.当心!那边有辆车冲过来了。They posted a guard to keep watch while the others sleep.他们派了一个警卫在大家睡觉时放哨。,语法填空They are watch
27、ing _ further developments.Watch _!Theres a car coming.Watch out _ the dog!She is watching _ her sick child.【答案】foroutforover,如何写想象类作文1概念:想象类作文就是作者根据已有的生活经验和知识,超越现实生活来勾画出从未见过或者不曾出现过的生活图景的文章。2内容安排:文章可以分为三段:首段,进行概述;中间部分:具体描写;结尾对文章进行总结。,3语言特征:(1)措辞准确,正确运用时态和语态。(2)尽量使用多种表达方式。4注意事项:(1)想象要丰富合理。要让读者感到真实可信。
28、(2)精心组织,清楚表达。,1It can help us in many ways.2It would be of great help for you if you own.3Sometimes I dream about life in the future.4Maybe in the future we can.5We will be living a.life in the future.6I believe the dream will come true someday.7In my opinion,the dream will become a reality one day.
29、,8I would like to play.9There will be many.10It will be very comfortable to live.,2050年时,人们的运动场所会是什么样的?请你根据下面的提示,以“Future Stadiums for Common People in 2050”为题,写一篇100200词的短文。1未来的运动场将建在地下,不占用地上空间,而且冬暖夏凉,非常适合运动;2运动设施非常齐全,每个人都可以找到自己感兴趣的运动项目;,3专门安排机器人陪你运动,比如打乒乓球、羽毛球等,使运动不再枯燥乏味。参考词汇:陪伴partner羽毛球 badminto
30、n,1.从本质上讲,这是一篇想象作文,在写其功能时,要注意充分合理地想象,不能脱离现实。2以一般现在时为主,合理使用其他时态。3结构上可采用总分总的结构。开头整体介绍,中间具体介绍,最后作总结。,1._为了2_节省空间3_运动设施4_锻炼5_冬暖夏凉【答案】1.so as to2.save space3.sports equipment4.exercise5.warm in winter and cool in summer,1.你能想象2050年的运动场所是什么样的吗?Can you imagine _ will be like?2运动设施非常齐全,每个人都可以找到自己感兴趣的运动项目。Th
31、ere will be so many kinds of sports equipment _,3我希望未来的运动场有机器人陪我们运动。Id like to think that the stadiums of the future _.4我相信在这种场所运动会更有趣。I can say that sports done in such stadiums _,【答案】1.what sports stadiums in 20502.that everyone will be able to find something to interest them3will have robots who
32、can partner us4.will be much more entertaining,_,【参考范文】Future Stadiums for Common People in 2050Can you imagine what sports stadiums in 2050 will be like?Maybe theyll be built underground so as to save space above ground.It would be very comfortable to exercise in an underground stadium,as the natur
33、al condition would keep us warm in winter and cool in summer.,Hopefully,there will be so many different kinds of sports equipment in the stadiums that everyone will be able to find something to interest them.Id like to think that the sports stadiums of the future will have robots who can partner us in games such as table tennis and badminton.That way we can play team games even when were on our own.I can safely say that sports done in such stadiums will be much more entertaining.,