1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip,一,二,三,一、写作词汇语境考查:预习本部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。1.What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?Well,it must be (适合的) for a family of fourthats very important.2.Well have a farewell party this afternoon,during which well (交换) gift
2、s with the foreign friends.Can you come?Sorry,but I do wish I could.3.Who will (赞助) you with tuition fee and living expense?Mr.Green,a professor who works in London University.,appropriate,exchange,sponsor,一,二,三,4.The electricity was cut off just now.No wonder someone (发出) a cry of fear in the darkn
3、ess.5.“(测试) your new truck in the driveway,and then (放出) the goats from the truck.Eventually,(装载) my bike into the truck and take me home.” said the driving instructor.,let out,Try out,let out,load,一,二,三,二、阅读词汇预习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。In order to win a scholarship 1.and receive a diploma 2. at the end o
4、f this year,I often go to the library.In the library,I got to know a librarian 3.with a bare head.One morning,I happened to see a newly-married couple there.The librarian told me that the bride 4. is a pianist 5. and that the bridegroom 6. is a violinist 7.They like reading and travelling,so the bri
5、des parents gave them a compass 8. and many travel books.,奖学金,毕业文凭,图书馆管理员,新娘,钢琴家,新郎,小提琴演奏者,指南针,一,二,三,三、阅读诗歌IVE SAVED THE SUMMER(P14),选择正确答案1.Who is the speaker in the poem and who is he/she speaking to?A.A teacher to his/her student.B.A parent to his/her child.C.A leader to his/her clerk.D.A doctor
6、to his/her patient.2.Which rhythmic pattern is right?A.Summer and new.B.Sunlight and darkness.C.Mean and way.D.Own and own.,答案：B,答案：D,一,二,三,3.Which of the following is the closest to the speakers message?A.If its cold,Ill give you warmth.B.If you want love,Ill give it to you.C.Although the future ma
7、y be difficult for you,whenever you need warmth and love,remember Ill have some for you.D.While youre away,Ill remember your smile and Ill love you forever.,答案：C,1,2,3,4,5,6,1.The forms I liked best conveyed their meaning by using the bare minimum of words.(P12)我最喜欢的诗的形式是用言简意赅的文字来表达它们的意义。考点bare adj.
8、最低限度的,稀少的The candidate won the election by a bare majority.这位参选者以微弱多数赢得选举。考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会画线单词的词性及含义。I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried.除了光秃秃的墙我什么也没有看到,我变得更担心了。词性 形容词含义 光秃秃的,1,2,3,4,5,6,The man in the photo was bare to the waist.照片上的男子赤裸着上身。词性 形容词含义 赤裸的Theres nothing but a
9、bare shelf in the room.屋子里除了一个空架子外,什么也没有。词性 形容词含义 空的These film stars are barely in their twenties and are already multimillionaires.这些电影明星年仅二十几岁就已经身价数百万了。词性 副词含义 仅仅In fact,I barely slept the night before.事实上,前一天晚上我几乎没有睡觉。词性 副词含义 几乎不,1,2,3,4,5,6,bare用作形容词,作“裸露的”讲时,只用来修饰身体某部分“裸露”在外,要修饰“人”时,只能用naked。如可
10、以说bare arms/feet等,但不能说a bare body(应说a naked body)。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,2.Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending.(P13)把每个句子的开头与恰当的结尾搭配起来。考点appropriate adj.合适的;适合的It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about.对于一个学生来说,到处乱丢垃圾、乱写乱画很明显是
11、不合适的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义。The government appropriated funds for the university.政府拨款作为大学经费。词性 动词含义 拨出(款项)Behave appropriately and ask intelligent questions.举止要得体,提问要机智。词性 副词含义 适当地;得体地It is appropriate that he should get the post.由他担任这个职位是恰当的。词性 形容词含义 恰当的,1,2,3,4,5,6,appropriately adv
12、. 适当地;相称地be appropriate for sb.to do sth.某人适合做某事It is appropriate that. 是合适的,1,2,3,4,5,6,2)辨析 appropriate/fit/suitable/properappropriate 指适合于特殊的人及场合、地位等。指适合于某一特定场合的要求时,接介词 for;强调针对性时用介词 to。fit指某人或某物在目的、用途上适合。常用结构是be fit for sth.和 fit to do sth.。suitable指适合某种情况,比fit正式。常用结构是be suitable for。proper表示某物具
13、备所需的性质,含恰如其分的意思。Sports clothes are not appropriate for a formal wedding.运动服用于正式婚礼中是不适当的。His formal style of speaking was appropriate to the occasion.他郑重其事的讲话方式适合于那个场合。Hes been ill and isnt fit for work yet.他一直在生病,尚不能工作。,1,2,3,4,5,6,Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is suit
14、able for the job.雇主们通常在5分钟内判断出某人是否适合那份工作。He is always perfectly proper in his behavior.他的行为举止向来是无可挑剔的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,3.If there had not been an exchange programme.(P13)如果没有这个交流项目考点exchange n. 交换;交流;互换【高考典句】The video exchange between singer and receiver can be recorded on DVD.在歌
15、手和接收者之间的视频交换会被刻录在DVD上。Last spring,I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.去年春天,我很幸运地被选去参加一个交换学习项目。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会exchange 的词性和含义。We only exchanged a few words because we were in a hurry.因为我们都匆匆忙忙,所以只交谈了几句。词性 动词含义 交换You can exchange your currency for doll
16、ars in the hotel.你可在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。词性 动词含义 兑换,1,2,3,4,5,6,2)阅读下列句子,指出exchange的短语和意义。【高考典句】If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you,you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer.如果这个课程无法完全满足你,你可以很容易地将其与我们提供的其他课程交换。短语 exchange.for.意义 用换取I want students to thoroughly stu
17、dy the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom.在课堂上,我希望学生能完全学习这些材料,并互相交流意见。短语 exchange.with sb.意义 与某人交流,1,2,3,4,5,6,If you agree to our proposal,well give you paper in exchange for your wood.如果你方同意我们的建议,我们将用纸与你们交换木材。短语 in exchange for意义 交换,1,2,3,4,5,6,exchange.for.用换取excha
18、nge.with sb.与某人交换in exchange for.交换,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,4.he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.(P13)他将找不到赞助者来帮他出国留学。考点sponsor n.赞助人Media corporations also use sports to attract commercial sponsors.传媒公司也会利用运动来吸引商业赞助商。,1,2,3,4,5,6,考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会sponsor的词性及含义。Two la
19、wyers have donated $50,000 to sponsor our schools campaign “Help the Needy”,which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.两个律师捐赠了五万美元赞助我们学校的“帮助需要者”活动,这个活动是由我们上任校长三年前发起的。词性 动词含义 赞助Who is the sponsor of the research program?谁是这个研究项目的发起人?词性 名词含义 发起人;倡议者The key university in Shanghai will s
20、ponsor the important meeting.上海的这所重点大学将会发起主办这次重要的会议。词性 动词含义 主办,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,5.To hold on winter mornings when the snow is new.(P14)当雪花飘落,让冬晨停住。考点hold on 抓紧,不放手【高考典句】They hold on to the wrong things.他们坚持错的东西。He held on to the rock to stop himself slipping.他紧紧抓住岩石以免自己往下滑。,1,2,3,
21、4,5,6,考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会hold on的意义。Hold on,please.Ill see if the manager is in the office.别挂断,我看看经理是否在办公室。意义 别挂断;等会儿They determined to hold on to the last.他们决定坚持到最后。意义 坚持(下去),1,2,3,4,5,6,2)阅读下列句子,指出 hold 的其他短语和意义。I had to hold back tears as he left.他离开时,我不得不强忍泪水。短语 hold back意义 抑制;阻止She has held up well
22、 under the pressure.她承受住了压力。短语 hold up意义 承受Its not easy for him to hold out to the end.他很难坚持到底。短语 hold out意义 坚持,维持,1,2,3,4,5,6,hold on抓紧;等会儿,别挂断;坚持下去,继续hold back抑制,阻止hold up举起;支撑;承受hold out拿出,伸出;坚持,维持,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,5,6,1,2,3,4,6.Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry.(P16)画眉慢慢地发出一声叫声。考点let ou
23、t发出(叫声)Each time she moved her leg,she let out a yell.每次她动一下腿,就发出一声叫喊。考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会let out的意义。If the fuel is burnt,just heat is let out.燃料如果被燃烧,就放出热。意义 放出(光、热等)In the park boats are let out for 3 yuan per hour.在公园里,可以以每小时3元的价格出租小游艇。意义 出租,5,6,1,2,3,4,Someone has let out the secret decision to the w
24、orkers.有人已经将这个秘密决定透露给工人了。意义 透露;泄露2)阅读下列句子,指出let的其他短语和意义。Im so sick today that I couldnt walk as far as the kitchen, let alone go to the zoo with you.我今天病得连厨房那么远都走不动,更不用说陪你逛动物园了。短语 let alone意义 更不用说What he did on the stage let his parents down again.他在舞台上的表现再次让他的父母失望。短语 let sb.down意义 使某人失望,5,6,1,2,3,4,let out放出,发出;出租;透露let alone更不用说let sb.down 使某人失望,5,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,1,2,3,4,
