1、,I stay at home on weekends and watch TV. play computer games. listen to music. chat with parents. do housework.,watching TVplaying computer gameslistening to musicchatting with parentsdoing housework.,I stay at home on weekends,伴随状语,Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine.,While
2、waiting for the bus, he read a copy of China Daily.,2）表时间状语When I was walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine.,While he was waiting for the bus, he read a copy of China Daily.,Being a student, you should study hard.(=Since you are a student, you should study hard.）,既然你是一个学生，你就应该努力
3、学习。,由于想到它或许在家，所以我就给他打了电话。,Thinking he might be at home, I called him.(As I thought he might be at home, I called him.),3) 表原因状语As he was ill, he didnt go to school.,Being ill, he didnt go to school.,Her mother died in 1990, leaving her with her younger brother.,全国到处在传唱这首歌曲，使它成了一首最受欢迎地歌曲。,The song is
4、 sung all over the country,_.,making it the most popular song,4) 表结果Her mother died in 1990, and left her with her younger brother,不幸的是，他的爸爸死了，使他的家更加贫困了。Unfortunately, his father died, _,leaving the family even worse off.,5)表条件,Using your head, you will find a way. (=If you use your head, you will f
5、ind a way.),一直往前走，你就会看到一座白色地房子。,_, you will see a white house.,Walking ahead,现在分词的完成式having done Having finished my homework, I went to bed last night.,After finishing my homework, I went to bed last night.After I finished my homework, ,完成式表示的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。,由于抽烟过多，他患了肺癌。_,he has suffered from lung
6、 cancer.作好了充分准备以后，我们现在可以应考了。_,we are ready for the examinations.走了那么长的路后，我感到很累。_,I felt exhausted.,Having smoked too much,Having made full preparations,Having walked so long,固定分词 generally speaking,一般来说 frankly speaking, 坦白来说 judging from/by, 根据 来 considering/takinginto consideration, seeing考虑到,1.Re
7、ading is an art.2.They are practising singing an English song.3.Dont leave her waiting outside in the rain.4.Your task is cleaning the windows.5.He is a promising student.6.Another student and I, representing our universitys student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet.7.Th
8、e movie is moving.,Practise: They set out ,_ for the _ boy.searching; losing B. searching; lost C. to search; lost D. searched; losing(2) The student sat there, _ what to do.doesnt knowing B. didnt knowing C. not know D. not knowing,B,D,现在分词的否定式是在一般式和完成式前面加not (never),(3)He sat there _ , with his he
9、ad on his hand.and think B. thinking C. thought D. being thought(4) The _ Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here.visiting; add B. visited; adding C. visiting; adding D. visited; added,B,C,5.In winter steam can be seen _from wet clothes _ near a
10、fire. A. rising, hanging B. rising , to hang C. rise, hanging D. to rise, to hang6.I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on7.Yesterday Professor Li received a letter from one of his friends,_ him to write an article, and he accepted. A. having inv
11、ited B. invited C. to be invited D. inviting 8. Finding her car stolen, _. A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help9._, the boy couldnt enter his house. A. Since the key has lost B. The key been lost C
12、. Lost the key D. Having lost the key,A,A,D,D,D,高考链接1.(2011,浙江）bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _ a life span of around 20 years. A.Having B. had C. have D. to have2.(全国）The next thing he saw was smoke_ From behind the house. A. rose B. rising C. to rise D.risen3.The island ,_ to the
13、 mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined,A,B,C,4.Sara pretended to be cheerful,_ nothing about the argument. A. says B. said C. to say D. saying5.Passengers are permitted_ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carry B. carrying C. to be
14、 carried D. being carried6.Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt,D,A,C,7.(2011山东)Look over there- there is a very long winding path _ to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead8.（2011辽宁）_ around the fire, the tourists da
15、nced with the local people. A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathered,A,C,9.While watching television, _. (NMET 2005) A. the doorbell rang B. we heard the doorbell rings C. the doorbell rings D. we heard the doorbell ring10. _ the programe, they have to stay there for another two weeks.(
16、2004.广东） A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Having not completed11. “You cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away. (NEMT 2005) A. run B. running C. to run D. ran12. “We cant go out in this weather,” said Bob, _out of the window. (NMET 2004) A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having been looked13. The storm left, _a lot of damage to this area. (NEMT 2005) A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused,D,C,B,A,D,
