1、Unit2 Olympic Games,1.How many competitors from how many countries_?从多少个国家来的多少名运动员参加了比赛?,竞争/竞赛（vi.） .竞赛（n.） ,参赛者（n.） ,compete in (a game, a match)参加,在方面竞争compete with/against sb和某人竞争compete for( a prize, a medal, )角逐,为竞争,competed,compete.,competition,competitor,He believed that nobody could _ him. M
2、ore than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to _ the first prize.Wang Junxia has now _ two Olympics.,compete with,compete for,competed in,2 take part in, join, join in, attend的区别,take part in 指参加某种活动，如体育、比赛、游戏、讨论、战斗等，并积极地起着作用。,join指参加某组织并成为一员。,join in 指参加活动或游戏，和take part in 相当。但join sb.
3、in （和某人一起做某事）,不等于take part in。,attend表示参加会议（聚会）等。,be present ( at ),1.Do you remember the day when you _ the Party?2.Would you _ us _ the ball game?3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in London.4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Game
4、s.,joined,join in,to attend,take part in/join in,3. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come _ to _the present day Olympic Games. go/start/ come/ be on a journey 进行旅行 My father is away on a journey. find out about 弄清有关的情况 The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.,
5、on a magical journey,find out about,1.The Smiths are _ a journey to Guiling.2.-What are you doing here? -I am _ the case.,on,finding out about,4. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 what 引起宾语从句，并在从句中作call的宾语，“Ancient
6、 Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that，因此what不能改为that，也不能改为where，因为where 只能作状语。 After many days voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.,Im still not used to getting up early.The man got used to living in the countryside.Wood ca
7、n be used to make paper.,used to do be/get/ become used to doing be used to do,表示过去经常做某事/表示过去的状态 =“习惯于” =“被用于做”,是被动语态,1.I _ the weather in Guangzhou. 2.Her mother _ dance a lot when she was young.3.Bamboo (竹子) can _ make paper.4.The old _ getting up early.,am used to,used to,be used to,are used to,e
8、very 基数词 + 复数名词,5. Every four years,表示“每多少时间/距离，每隔多少时间/距离”,序数词单数名词,every four years= every fourth year,每年，每隔年,每两周，每隔一周,每隔几.: every few+复数名词,every two weeks,every second week,every other week,Usually,medicine should be taken _.（每四小时）Some of you go back home _ _ _.（每隔一个星期）He likes reading very much, s
9、o he goes to the bookshop_.（每隔几天）,every four hours,/ every fourth hour,/ every second week,every two weeks,/every other week,every few days,6. admit v. 1）允许be admitted as 作为-被接受 be admitted to/into（介词）sth(运动会,俱乐部,学校等) 获准做某事/参加Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.2）承认 admit sth
10、/doing sthI admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.,He_the club after his tenth try.(被批准参加 ).,He _a member of the baseball team . (被接收 ),She_ having read the letter.(承认),admitted,was admitted to,was admitted as,7.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honor of winning.In
11、 honor of “为向.表示敬意”为纪念.”为祝贺.Have the honor of doing sth / to do sth荣幸地做某事Washington, a state in the United States, was named_ one of the greatest American presidents.A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of,8. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和
12、妇女也不行。 Nor do I think they should give it to any government. I dont know, nor do I care.Nor是含有否定意义的副词,放在句首时,引起部分倒装句，意为“同样也不”。 Neither的用法也有相似之处,只是它只用与第二个否定,I cant do it, nor/neither can he. She is not a doctor, nor/neither am I . He went home, so did I. so +助动词情态动词+sb./sth 也 nor/neither +助动词情态动词+sb./
13、sth. 也不,. I didnt go there. _ _her. (她也是)(2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是这样)(3). Im a student and I like English. _ him. (他也是如此),Nor /neither,did,So was,So it is with,9. Women are not only _but play a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允许The law doesnt allow such an action.allow + n./ pron
14、. 允许My parents wont allow me to stay out late.allow sb to do 允许某人干The police dont allow parking in the street.allow + doing 允许干,allowed,汉译英:在候车室乘客不允许吸烟Passengers ( ) in the waiting room. 我们不许在这里吸烟。 We dont.( ),are not allowed to smoke,allow smoking here,10. as well as 并列连词1)不但-而且-，相当于not onlybut als
15、oHe gave me advice as well as money.用于连接两个主语，谓语的形式有前一个名词确定The son,as well as his parents,wants to go there.,as well可做副词短语，意思为“也”，放在句末。 如：He has not only finished his own work, but helped others as well.他不仅完成了自己的工作，还帮助了其他人。,11.Theres just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as
16、to win an Olympic medal.,as much + 名 + as + 名 (与同样地) Its as much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。,国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会金牌一样激烈。,她和你一样都是聪明的学生.,She is as clever a student as you (are).,It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.much as an art as as much an art as C. an art
17、as much as D. as much as an art,practice,B,12. Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.,Farther 距离或时间上更远的, 是指具体 Further 更远的 （=farther）；程度上进一步的，是指抽象,e.g. We cant go any farther without a rest.e.g. We must get further information.e.g. We need take further step to deal with the matter.,
