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类型【创新设计-课堂讲义】高中英语(人教版必修四)课件 unit 1 period one .ppt

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    【创新设计-课堂讲义】高中英语(人教版必修四)课件 unit 1 period one .ppt
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    1、Unit 1 ,Women of achievement,Li Na used to be a Chinese professional tennis player,who was born on February 26,1982 in Wuhan,China. When Li was 6 years old,she became a badminton player,but her coach kept noticing that she looked as if she were playing tennis.By the time she was 8,her coach asked he

    2、r parents if she could switch to tennis,which she did at the age of 9.Li joined Chinas National Tennis Team in 1997 and turned professional in 1999.,话题语篇导读,At the end of 2002,Li left the national tennis team to study at Huazhong University of Science and Technology,where she completed her bachelors

    3、degree in journalism. However,Li returned to the national team in 2004.Jiang Shan married Li and became her personal coach in 2006.In 2008 Li finally quit the national team,becoming a free player.Between 1999 and 2004,Li won 20 womens singles titles. Li Na has won her maiden(首次的) Australian Open wom

    4、ens singles title,defeating Slovakias Dominika Cibulkova at Rod Laver Arena on Saturday night for her second Grand Slam title.,It was a case of third time lucky for the 31-year-old fourth seed,who lost the 2011 Melbourne Park final to Kim Clijsters and again to Victoria Azarenka in 2013.She became t

    5、he first woman over 30 years of age to win the Australian Open since Margaret Court in 1973. The famous player retired in September,2014.And in April,2015 Double Grand Slam tennis champion Li Na received the Laureus Exceptional Achievement Award in Shanghai.,Notes 1.badminton n.羽毛球2.switch vt.转换3.ba

    6、chelors degree学士学位4.Grand Slam 大满贯5.the Laureus Exceptional Achievement Award 劳伦斯特殊贡献奖,Task True (T) or False (F).1.Li Na had been playing in the national tennis team before she retired.( )2.Li Na is the first woman over 30 years of age to win the Australian Open since Margaret Court in 1973.( ),答案,

    7、T,F,Period OneWarming Up,Pre-reading & Reading,课前预习 基础落实,课堂讲义 核心突破,当堂达标 检测巩固,.单词检测1. n.成就;功绩 vt.实现;成功2. n.福利;福利事业3. n.专家;专业工作者 adj.特殊的4. n.连接;关系 vt.连接,答案,词语识记,课前预习 基础落实,achievementachieve welfare specialistspecial connectionconnect,答案,5. n.运动;战役 vi.作战;参加运动6. n.组织;机构;团体 vt.组织7. vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现 (

    8、behavior) n.行为;举止;习性8. n.荫;阴凉处 vt.遮住光线9. adj.值得的;值得做的 adj.值得的,campaign organizationorganize behavebehaviour shade worthwhileworth,答案,10. vt.观察;观测;遵守 n.观察;观测11. adj.直言的;坦诚12. vt.& n.尊敬;尊重;敬意13. vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争论 n.争论;争辩;争吵14. n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演15. n.人群;观众 vt.挤满;使拥挤16. vt.鼓舞;激发;启示17. n.& vt.支持;拥护,observeobse

    9、rvation outspoken respect argueargument entertainment crowd inspire support,答案,.短语检测1. 为而战2. 把某人处死3. 把奉献给4. 代替;而不是5. 离开;起程;出发6. 建立,设立7. 过着的生活8. (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海,fight forput sb.to deathdevote.to.instead ofmove offset uplead a.lifecrowd in,.阅读课文,匹配各段落的大意Para.1( )A.Jane has achieved many things throu

    10、gh her efforts.Para.2( ) B.Jane has done many things for chimps.Para.3( ) C.Jane has helped people to have a better understanding of the behaviour of chimps.Para.4( ) D.The group studied a family of chimps in the way that Jane did.,课文预读,DCBA,答案,.阅读课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.Jane hopes that chimps can be left in

    11、 the forest.( )2.Jane supposes that people can use chimps for entertainment.( )3.Jane has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.( )4.Jane has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.( )5.Jane with her friends has been observing the chimps in the forest.( ),答案,F,T,F,

    12、T,T,答案,1,2,3,4,5,.课文阅读理解1.Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in order to .A.become an expert in this fieldB.gain her doctors degreeC.discover what chimps eatD.help people understand the behaviour of chimps,D,答案,2.According to the text,chimps usually spend most of their time as a way of s

    13、howing love for their family.A.looking after their babiesB.wandering about the forest togetherC.feeding or cleaning each otherD.chasing and fighting each other,1,2,3,4,5,C,答案,1,2,3,4,5,3.We know from Paragraph 2 that Jane Goodall discovered an important fact that .A.chimps hunt and eat meatB.chimps

    14、eat only fruit and nutsC.chimps can use a toolD.chimps sleep together in their nest,A,答案,4.Jane Goodall suggested that wild animals should be .A.given more food to eatB.allowed to live in the wildC.used for science experimentsD.used for entertainment,1,2,3,4,5,B,5.From the text we know the bond betw

    15、een members of a chimp family .A.is very strongB.is a little weakC.doesnt existD.is the strongest of all the animals,答案,A,1,2,3,4,5,.难句分析1.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.句式分析:此句为复合句,people think about chimps 为 从句,修饰先行词 。自主翻译:_2.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each

    16、 other,and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.句式分析:此句为 ,由 连接。how引导 从句。自主翻译:_,答案,她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的,而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。,定语,the way,她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。,并列句,and,宾语,返回,答案,3.She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely.句式分析:此句为复合句,where引导 从句

    17、,修饰先行词 。自主翻译:_,她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的专门的保护区。,定语,places,课堂讲义 核心突破,语境感悟,重点单词,(1)(教材P2)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了,她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。(2)My camera has been behaving well since it was repaired.我的相机

    18、自从维修后一直工作正常。,behave,(3)Do behave yourself in public,my child.孩子,在公共场合要举止得体。(4)Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can help people watch their own behaviors.(2016浙江)David Wilson教授认为闲话能帮助人们留意自己的行为。,归纳拓展,(1)behave vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现behave well/badly (towards/to.)(对待)表现得好/差;机器等运转得好/坏behave onese

    19、lf守规矩;举止得体(2)behavior n.举止;行为;习性,(1)完成句子Although he knew the truth,he _(表现得像什么都没发生).I want you boys (守规矩) while Im away.(2)单句改错They behaved bad to me at the party,which made me very angry.,答案,即时跟踪,badly,to behave yourselves,behaved as if nothing had happened,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)Everybody sits and waits in

    20、 the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.大家坐在树荫下等着,这时黑猩猩一家醒了,准备离开。(2)The heat was unbearablealmost 125F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌).(2016浙江)高温难以忍受甚至在仙人掌的阴凉处都差不多125度。,shade,归纳拓展,shade n.荫;阴凉处;vt.遮住光线in the shade (of.)在(的)阴凉处under the shade of a tree 在树荫下put sth.i

    21、n the shade 使逊色shade.from/against sth.给遮挡(光线),(3)I saw him sitting under the shade of a tree.我看见他坐在树荫下。(4)She raised her hand to shade her eyes from the sun.她抬起手遮住眼睛以挡住阳光。,易混辨析,shade/shadow(1)shade阴凉处,指光线照射不到的地方,是一个空间概念。(2)shadow阴暗处,影子,指某物/人在光线照射下的投影,是一个平面概念。,答案,(1)选词填空shade,shadowThere was no to be

    22、 found in the desert.He saw the of a man in the window.(2)单句语法填空Her sudden success put us all the shade. (shade) her eyes,Anita scanned the horizon.,即时跟踪,Shading,shade,shadow,in,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)However,the evening makes it all worthwhile.不过,到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。(2)Id rather the money went to a worthwhile

    23、 cause.我宁愿把钱花在有价值的事业上。(3)This second-hand car is worth $2,000 at the most.这辆二手车最多值2 000美元。(4)This idea is well worth considering. 这个想法很值得考虑。(5)He who does his duty is worthy of being praised.凡是忠于职守的人都值得称赞。,worthwhile,归纳拓展,(1)worthwhile adj.值得做的,值得的Its worthwhile to do/doing sth.做某事是值得的。(2)worth adj.

    24、价值的;值钱的be worthn.值得做;值钱be well worthdoing很值得做(3)worthy adj.应得的;值得尊敬的be worthy of sth./of being done/to be done某物/做某事有价值,易混辨析,worthwhile/worth/worthy(1)worthwhile可作表语或定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般作“值得的;值得做的;有意义的”解。作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式。(2)worth只能作表语,意为“值的;相当于的价值的;有价值的;值得的”,后接名词、动名词的主动形式(来表达被动意义)。(3)w

    25、orthy与worthwhile一样既可作表语,又可作定语。作定语时意为“有价值的;值得尊敬的;应受到赏识的”;作表语时意为“值得的;应得到的”,其后接of sth.,也可以接to be done。,答案,(1)一句多译这座古城值得参观。 (worth) (be worthy of) (be worthy to) (worthwhile)(2)单句改错It isnt worth quarrelling with her about such little things.,即时跟踪,worthwhile,The old city is worth a visit/visiting.The old

    26、 city is worthy of being visited.The old city is worthy to be visited.Its worthwhile to visit/visiting the old city.,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年时间来观察并记录它们(黑猩猩)的日常活动。(2)Everyone should strictly observe the laws in our country.在我们国家,人人都应该严格遵守法律。(3

    27、)I observed her come in and go upstairs.我看到她走进来上了楼。(4)Scientists have observed the behavior of birds over the past years.科学家们在过去几年观察鸟类的行为。,observe,归纳拓展,(1)observe vt.观察;看到,注意到;监视;观测;遵守(规则、法律等);庆祝,欢度(2)observation n.观察,观测;评论,评述(3)observer n.观察者;注视者;遵守者,名师点睛,observe sb.do sth.在变成被动语态时,应添加省掉的不定式符号to。,答

    28、案,(1)写出下列句子中observe的汉语意思I felt he was observing everything I did. _I observed a stranger slip into the office. _Everyone should observe the traffic rules. _Do they observe Christmas? _(2)用所给动词的正确形式填空I observed a stranger (chat) with my father when I went into the house.He also did pioneer work in th

    29、e field of weather (observe).,即时跟踪,observation,监视看到,注意到遵守庆祝,欢度,chatting,答案,(3)单句改错The woman was observed follow him closely.,to,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.40年来,简古道尔一直在呼吁人们了解并尊重这些动物的

    30、生活。(2)They had little respect for their grandparents.(2016全国)他们很少尊重他们的祖父母。(3)I respect him for his honesty.我敬佩他的诚实。(4)With respect to your other suggestions,I am not yet able to tell you our decision.关于你的其他建议,我现在还无法把我们的决定告诉你。,respect,归纳拓展,respect vt.& n.尊敬;尊重;敬意;(事物的)方面,细节have/show respect for sb.尊重

    31、某人respect sb.for sth.因为某事而尊敬某人out of respect (for)出于(对的)尊重with respect to 关于;谈到in respect of关于;就而言;有关,名师点睛,respect表示“尊重;敬重”时,为不可数名词;表示“细节;方面”时,为可数名词。,答案,(1)完成句子 (出于尊敬),we said hello to her when we saw her at the gate. (就而言) age, I am his senior.(2)一句多译我们钦佩并尊重袁隆平。 (respect v.) (respect n.)(3)单句改错This

    32、 suggestion differs from the last one in many respect.,即时跟踪,We admire and respect Yuan Longping.We admire and have/show respect for Yuan Longping.,Out of respect,In respect of,respects,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or adverti

    33、sements.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活,而不能用于娱乐或广告。(2)They were arguing about how to spend the holiday.他们就怎样度过这个假期而争论不休。(3)We argued him into apologizing to his father.我们说服了他向他的父亲道歉。(4)I argued her out of setting off in such bad weather.我说服她不在这样糟糕的天气下动身。,argue,归纳拓展,(1)argue vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争吵argue with sb.(about/ove

    34、r/on sth.)(就某事)与某人争论argue for/against sth.据理赞成/反对argue that.主张;认为argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事argue sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事(2)argument n.争论;争辩,易混辨析,argue/quarrel(1)argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。(2)quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。,答案,(1)选词填空argue,quarrelPeople general

    35、ly because they cant .(2)单句语法填空As our family income decreased,Father argued an increase in our pocket money.The students argued each other the correctness of the answer.She handled a difficult (argue) skilfully.,即时跟踪,argument,quarrel,argue,against,with,on/about/over,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)She inspires those

    36、who want to cheer the achievements of women.她激励着那些想为妇女们的成就而欢呼喝彩的人们。(2)Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm.(2016天津)凯西用她坚强的意志和热情鼓舞着我们。(3)In fact,he inspires me to major in English in college,to be a bridge between China and the world.(2016北京)事实上,他鼓励我大学主修英语,以便我成为连接中国和世界的桥梁。,inspire,归纳拓展,

    37、(1)inspire vt.鼓励,激励;激发;启示inspire sb.with sth.使产生感觉或情感;用激励/鼓舞某人inspire sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事(2)inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的;启发灵感的;吸引人的(3)inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;得到灵感的(4)inspiration n.灵感,启发,答案,单句语法填空(1)Judging from the look of the students,the professor must be giving a really speech.(inspire)(2)Were trying to inspi

    38、re him confidence.(3)By visiting schools,the actors hope to inspire children (work) hard to realize their dreams.(4)A sudden flash of (inspire) appeared in his brain.,即时跟踪,inspiration,inspired,inspiring,with,to work,语境感悟,(1)(教材P3)Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to support

    39、her.简在她妈妈来帮助她之后才得以开始工作。(2)Can you give some examples to support your argument?你能举几个例子来证实你的论点吗?(3)From dawn to dusk,father works countless hours to support our family.从早到晚,父亲工作无数个小时来养家。,support,归纳拓展,support n.& vt.支持;拥护;鼓励;帮助,援助;养活;支撑support oneself 自主谋生support sb./a family支持某人/赡养家庭support sb.in (doi

    40、ng) sth.在(做)某事方面支持某人in support of 支持;拥护,答案,(1)完成句子They will hold a party (支持) the new policy.His family (支持他的决定).(2)单句改错He is already 25 and should support him.,即时跟踪,himself,supported (him in) his decision,in support of/to support,语境感悟,重点短语,(1)(教材P2)She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely.她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的专门的保护区。(2)She set about clearing up after the party.聚会之后她开始打扫卫生。 (3)I wanted to set my feelings down on paper.我想把我的感想写在纸上。,set up,归纳拓展,set up建立;创建set aside把放到一边;省出,留出(钱或时间)set about doing sth.开始做某事set out (to do)出发,动身;开始工作set back阻碍;推迟;使花费set down 记下,写下set off出发;引爆,

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