1、Unit 4 Earthquakes,Exercise 1 (p.27),Please finish Exercise 1 on page 27.C E B D A,There be,There has been a big earthquake.There remain some problems to be solved.There happened to be a tree on the top of the hill.There be 句型中,谓语动词还可以是 appear, seem, happen等.,Imagine your home begins to shake and yo
2、u must leave it right away.,“your home right away” 是imagine的宾语从句。 Shake hands with sb.Shake ones headShake oneself togetherShake with anger/ fear/ laughter,For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. (Line 1),rise(rose,risen) vi1)go up; get higher (of the sun, moon, s
3、tars, rivers, etc.) 上涨,上升,升起 2)stand up 站起,起身3)get out of bed 起床She rose from the chair.She usually rises early in the morning.,But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. (L.8),the one million people of the city: 这座城市的一百万市民One million
4、 people of the city: 这座城市中的一百万市民The four of us have been to the Great Wall.Four of us have been to the Great Wall. (不止四人)Think little/nothing of Think much/ a lot/ a great deal of himThink highly of the workThink badly/ ill of the work,It seemed as if the world was at an end! (l. 9),He looks as if h
5、e were an artist.You look as of youve had a good time.He looks as though drunk.,11 kilometers directly below the cityhad begun. (l. 10),“11 kilometers directly below the city”为地点状语DirectlyHe looked directly at us. She speaks very directly to people. They bought the machine directly from the factory.
6、Ill be there directly. I went home directly I had finished work.,It was felt in Beijing, which is more than 200 km away. (l.11),Away The garden is 10km away.= The garden is 10km away from here.Far from His work is far from satisfactory.Far away fromSome of you are now far away from home.,一点也不,差得远,远离
7、(地理距离),One third of the nation.(l.11),分数的表达,1 分子3 分母,基数词,序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数,三分之一五分之三,one- third three- fifths,a huge crack cut across canals, (l. 12),I usually cut across/through the park on my way home. In order not to be late, she cut across the field.Opinion on this issue cuts across traditional pol
8、itical boundaries. 人们对这问题的看法, 超越了他们沿袭至今的政治界线.Cut off 停止,打断,切断,砍掉Cut down 砍到,消减,压缩Cut in 插嘴,打断(谈话),In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. (l.14),Lie, lay, lain: to be or remain in a certain condition 此处“处于某种状态”Lay= was,The number of .reached more than 400,000. (l.18),“reached” can be chang
9、ed into “ ”A number of= Great/ large/ small numbers ofIn numberPupils in the school have doubled in number in the recent years.This museum will receive the visitors from all over the world in surprisingly large numbers each year.,was,(Great/ large/ small),数量,大量,a large/great number of, a good/great
10、many,a great deal of, a large amount of,plenty of, lots of/a lot of, a large/vast quantity of, large quantities of,只接可数名词 只接不可数名词 可接可数或不可数名词,Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. (l.20),The wind blew in from the desert and covered everything with sand.The land is covered by water.Those b
11、ooks are covered with a raincoat.cover sth with sth.be covered with/byOur orchards cover an area of 1000 mu.The Red Army covered 25,000 li during the Long March.The discussion covered a wide range of subjects.The company will cover the cost of your trip.,All hope was not lost. (l. 23),all.not = not
12、all.意为“并不都”,是部分否定。当all, both及every的合成词(everyone, everything, everybody, every +n)与not 连用时,表示部分否定;Every man is not honest.Everyone doesnt like the film.Both of the boys arent good at English.完全否定要用no, never, nowhere, none, neither, nothing, nobody等。None of the students could solve the problem.Neither of the girls is stupid.,考例 I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. (NMET 1997)A. everythingB. anythingC. something D. nothing 点拨 根据前面的“我同意你说的大部分”,暗示“我并不同意所有的”,可知是部分否定,选A。not.everything表示的是部分否定。,