1、Units 35 （120分钟 150分）,第一卷(共115分)第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. There was _ time _ I hated to talk with him. A. a; that B. a; whenC. the; that D. the; when【解析】选B。句意：有一段时期，我讨厌和他讲话。when引导定语从句修饰time，在此a time指一段时期。,22. Do you believe that in _ a rich country there should be _ many p
2、oor people? A. such; such B. such; soC. so; so D. so; such【解析】选B。本题考查so和such的用法，二者的常用搭配是“such+a/an+adj. +n. ”和“so+adj. +a/an+n. ”，但so除了以上搭配外还有“so+many/much/little/few+n. ”，表示“那么多/少的”。,23. He left the place, _ never to come back. A. determined B. determiningC. being determined D. having determined【解析
3、】选A。句意：他离开了那个地方，决心再也不回来了。(be) determined to do sth. 决心做某事。在此处作状语，表伴随。,24. Last Monday morning, I went to the classroom _ . But to my surprise, no one was in. 2010秦皇岛高一检测A. as usual B. right awayC. at dusk D. on purpose【解析】选A。句意：上周一早上我像往常一样去教室。但让我感到惊讶的是，没有一个人在里面。as usual像往常一样，照常；right away立刻；at dusk在
4、黄昏；on purpose故意。,25. It is reported that five passengers got killed and _ got _ in the traffic accident. 2010台州高一检测A. much more; injured B. many more; wounded C. many more; injured D. much more; hurt 【解析】选C。句意：据报道在这次交通事故中有五名乘客死亡，更多的人受伤了。more在此指人, 应用many修饰。在事故中受伤应用injure。wound指刀或枪伤。,26. He looked so
5、calm _ nothing had happened. 2010台州高一检测A. as if B. even ifC. so that D. in order to【解析】选A。句意：他看起来很平静，似乎什么都没发生过。as if“似乎，好像”，符合句意。even if即使；so that引导目的或结果状语从句；in order to后加动词原形，表示“为了”。,27. The American girl _ father is an engineer is my pen friend. 2010北京高一检测A. who B. whose C. that D. which【解析】选B。分析句
6、子结构可知 _ father is an engineer作定语修饰The American girl。句中缺少定语修饰father, A、B、C、D四项中只有whose可在定语从句中作定语，相当于the American girls。,28. Weve _ a lot of high buildings over the past five years. 2010运城高一检测A. put up B. set upC. made up D. put away【解析】选A。句意：在过去5年里我们已经建起许多高楼。put up“建造，建立”，符合句意。set up虽也有“建立”之意，但它侧重于“建
7、立，成立”某种组织、机构。make up组成，编造；put away放好，收起来。,29._ you have learned one foreign language, you will find it quite easy to learn another. 2010温州高一检测A. Once B. BeforeC. Though D. Because【解析】选A。句意：你一旦学会了一门外语，就会发现学另一门很容易。结合语境可知A项最合适。once 一旦；before在之前；though虽然；because因为。,30. Have you made up your mind _ the c
8、hance to go to France? No. Im practising _ the French language. A. to give up; to learn B. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learn D. giving up; learning【解析】选B。句意：“你下定决心放弃去法国的机会了吗？” “没有，我正在练习法语。” make up ones mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事；practise doing sth. 学习做某事，练习做某事。故选择B项。,31. Nowadays, _ women, es
9、pecially those from the countryside, work in the clothing industry. A. a great deal of B. a large amount ofC. a great number of D. the number of【解析】选C。a great deal of与a large amount of都修饰不可数名词；the number of表示“的数量”，不合题意，所以只能选择C项。,32. Lin Hao is a warm-hearted and hard-working student, and was _ by hi
10、s teachers and classmates. A. high thought of B. highly thought ofC. badly thought of D. well thought 【解析】选B。句子主语Lin Hao与谓语动词think之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态。think highly of意为“对高度赞扬”，是固定搭配，故选择B项。,33. Almost _ of the students in this class _ glasses, that is, _ of them. A. two thirds; wear; 60 percentB. two thir
11、ds; wear; 60 percentsC. two third; wears; 60 percentD. two third; wears; 60 percents【解析】选A。句意：在这个班级里几乎三分之二的学生戴眼镜，也就是百分之六十。“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语的单复数由of后面的名词决定。,34. People were _ at the presidents sudden death in the air crash. It was really _ to them. A. shocked; shocked B. shocked; a shock C. shocki
12、ng; a shock D. shocking; shocking【解析】选B。句意：人们对总统在空难中的突然死亡感到震惊。这对他们来说是一件令人震惊的事。shocked震惊的; shocking令人震惊的；shock可作可数名词，表示一个（件）令人震惊的人（事）。,35. Our school has won the championship! _A. Good luck. B. It depends. C. Congratulations! D. Good idea! 【解析】选C。由上句“我们学校赢得了冠军。”可知，下句应是向对方表示祝贺。Good luck好运；It depends看情
13、况；视情形而定；Good idea! 好主意，均不符合题意，所以只能选择C项。,第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） Ill never forget May 12th, 2008. We were having classes at Beichuan Middle School, Sichuan Province, when a huge 36 hit the area. At about 2: 28 pm, our 37 , Mr Wang, was teaching us singing on the fourth floor in the teaching bui
14、lding. 38 we felt the building shaking violently. It was an earthquake! Our building started to 39 . It was too late to rush out to the 40 . We were told to hide,under the desks. 41 later, the whole building fell down. We were 42 in ruins. We couldnt move at all. No one could really imagine at that
15、split second, how much pain we had 43 or how desperate（绝望）we felt as we waited to be 44 . I heard Mr Wang calling our names again and again. . . Hours later, some people came to rescue and 45 of us were saved. Later, I 46 this huge earthquake scaled 8. 0 magnitude. It hit several provinces including
16、 Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi. So far it has 47 more than 80, 000 and injured 360, 000. My,hometownBeichuan was 48 the worst-hit areas. Our school, which was 49 filled with vigor (活力) and laughter, was a dead valley. Many words after such a(n) 50 could appear nothing but empty and pointless. So many p
17、eoples lives were taken away, so much 51 was done and the whole city was 52 . Beichuan has become a history. Now, some of my classmates and I were 53 to study in a middle school in Jiangsu Province. I still 54 dreaming and still strive for a better future: to make our homes beautiful yet 55 . May vi
18、ctims rest in peace. May survivors live to be stronger.,36Arain BearthquakeCsnow Drock【解析】选B。2008年5月12日北川发生了地震。37Aclassmate BparentCfriend Dteacher【解析】选D。在2点28分时，我们的老师在教我们唱歌。,38AFinally BLuckilyCSuddenly DActually【解析】选C。突然，我们感觉到楼剧烈地晃动。 39Afall Bstand Crun Dwalk【解析】选A。地震发生了，我们的楼开始倒塌。,40Ahome B. desks
19、 Cclassroom Doutdoors【解析】选D。太晚了我们来不及冲出教室到户外去。 41A. Minutes BWeeks CHours DDays【解析】选A。这里表示时间很快，只能选A。,42Atrapped BstayedCplayed Dpacked【解析】选A。几分钟后，我们被困在了废墟中。43Alived BsufferedCenjoyed Descaped【解析】选B。 没有人能想像在刹那间我们遭受的疼痛。,44Aignored BrecoveredC. rescued Dremembered【解析】选C。我们等着被营救。45Aall Bsome Cnone Deach
20、【解析】选B。数小时后，一些人来救我们，我们中的一些被救了。,46Afound out Badded upCcame up Dset down【解析】选A。后来我才知道这次地震有8. 0级。 47Adevoted Bhelped Ckilled Dconcerned【解析】选C。地震中死了很多人。,48Aoutside BwithoutC. from Damong 【解析】选D。我的家乡在受灾最严重的地区当中。49Anow Bonce Cthen Dnever【解析】选B。once 曾经，我们的学校曾经充满生机与欢笑，现在成了死谷。,50Aattitude BtroubleCdisaster
21、Dinsurance【解析】选C。这样的一个灾难过后，许多言语可能出现，只不过是没有意义的。51Alives BdamageChighway Ditems【解析】选B。许多人的生命被夺去了，造成了许多破坏。,52Ain ruins Bdug outCas usual Dset up【解析】选A。 整个城市都在废墟之中。53Ajudged BpersuadedCjoined Dorganized【解析】选D。我们被组织到江苏的一个学校学习。,54Akeep on Bgive inCcare about Dgo through【解析】选A。我还一直在梦想着，为我的未来奋斗。55Apeaceful
22、Bsafe Cgrateful Dactive【解析】选B。使我们的家园美丽、安全。,第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） In sports the sexes(性别) are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same race. Women are less strongthan men. That at least is what people say. Women are called “the weaker sex”, or if men want to please
23、them, “the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European,woman can expect to live until the age of 74; a man only until he is 68. Are womens bodies really weaker
24、? The fastest men can run a mile in less than 4 minutes. The best women need 5 minutes. Womens times are always slower than mens, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21. 2 seconds when she was only 16. The first
25、“Tartan” in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 59. 1 seconds, which is 37. 9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching up with men.,Conditions are very different now, and sports are much more serious. It
26、is so serious that some women are given hormone injections(激素注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women are really women or not. It seems sad that sports have such problems. Life can be very complicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes.,56. Why are women called “the weaker se
27、x”? A. Women can live longer than men. B. People usually think women are weaker than men. C. Women cannot finish the same tasks as men. D. There are two different sexes. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第三、四句话可知答案为B。,57. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Women do not run or swim in the same race with men. B. O
28、nce a girl swam much faster than Johnny Weissmuller did. C. Famous Prime Ministers are women. D. Men cannot live longer than women in Europe. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由“There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. ”可知有些著名的总理、首相是妇女，但并非所有的都是，故C项正确。,58. This passage tells us _ . A. Johnn
29、y Weissmuller ran slower than a girl in a raceB. Johnny Weissmuller won the race as he was then much younger than other runnersC. Johnny Weissmuller didnt swim in the same race with the girlD. The girl, whose fastest 400 metres is 4 minutes 21. 2 seconds, is an Olympic swimmer.,【解析】选C。细节理解题。由“His fa
30、stest 400 metres was 4 minutes 59. 1 seconds, which is 37. 9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! ”可知C项切题。,59. The problem that sports have now is that _ . A. some men are not actually menB. some women are given hormone injectionsC. women dont have the same chances to swim in the 100-metre, an
31、d 200-metre dashes. D. its hard to check whether women are really women,【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据“It is so serious that some women are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women are really women or not. It seems sad that sports have such problems. ”可知答案为B。,(B) Studies sh
32、ow that children who eat breakfast do better in school. It doesnt take much further thought to know that adults will feel better and do better at work as well. Whether you work at home, on the farm, in the office, at school, or on the road, it is not a good idea to have no breakfast.,If we have no b
33、reakfast, we are likely to become tired when our brains and bodies run low on fuel. By mid-morning, a lot of us grab a cup of coffee or eat a sugary candy bar to wake up again. This might work for a few minutes, but by lunch time we are hungry. Eating a good breakfast sets the tone for the rest of t
34、he day. Having no breakfast is a popular way to lose weight, but not a smart one. Many people believe that they will lose weight if they have no meals, but that just isnt true; the body expects,to be refueled a few times a day, starting with a healthy breakfast. Eating breakfast is good for losing w
35、eight. In fact, people who eat breakfast are more likely to keep a healthy weight. A healthy breakfast should have some protein(蛋白质) and some fiber(纤维). Protein can come from meat, eggs, or beans. Fiber can be found in grains, vegetables and fruits. A good example of a healthy breakfast might be som
36、ething simple like,a hard boiled egg, an orange, and a bowl of whole grain cereal(谷类食物) with soy milk. Stay away from sugary foods and white bread because they are digested(消化) quickly and will leave you hungry and tired in several hours. Protein and fiber will keep you feeling full until lunch time
37、.,60. The first paragraph mainly tells us that _ . A. many children go to school without breakfastB. many adults are too busy to have breakfast every day. C. many adults go to work without having breakfastD. it is necessary to have a good breakfast every day【解析】选D。第一段中“. . . it is not a good idea to
38、 have no breakfast. ”以及该段的相关内容，肯定了早餐的重要性。,61. According to the passage, we feel tired at work probably because _ . A. we dont have a good breakfastB. we need to have a cup of coffeeC. our brains dont work any longerD. we dont have enough sleep at night【解析】选A。根据第二段中“If we have no breakfast. . . ”一句可以
39、推测，不吃早餐是感到疲劳的主要原因。,62. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Having a good breakfast can help you to finish your work. B. Eating a good breakfast is enough for the whole day. C. Breakfast is really the most important meal in a day. D. You will be happier if you have a good breakf
40、ast. 【解析】选C。该句说明了早餐在一日三餐中的重要性。,63. We can learn from the last paragraph that _ . A. it is healthy only to have beans and eggs for your breakfastB. you mustnt have meat for your breakfastC. you should eat something which has protein and fiber for breakfastD. you should eat sugary foods if you feel hu
41、ngry. 【解析】选C。根据最后一段的第一句“A healthy breakfast should have some protein(蛋白质) and some fiber(纤维). ”可知，健康的早餐要包括蛋白质和纤维。,(C) One of the sad stories in American history has something to do with slavery. For a short time between 1800 and 1865, British and American ships would go to Africa and buy Africans fr
42、om people who forced young men and women to leave their villages. They were brought to coastal(沿海的) cities and put on ships which came to the,states where cotton was grown. The American farmers would buy the Africans and put them to work in the cotton fields. The Africans had to work for these farme
43、rs all of their lives. It was President Abraham Lincoln who signed a law that slavery was unfair to the Africans. He thought all the black slaves should be set free. But the slave-owners in the southern states did not agree with him. There was a fight over this disagreement and it was called the American Civil War. The,
