1、浙江省 2015 届高三第二次五校联考英语试题本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Everything in my life has fallen to pieces. My life is such a mess! _. I know how you feel. A. By no me
2、ans B. I cant agree more C. Ive been there D. I cant find any reasons【答案】C【目的】考查交际英语的用法。【解析】句意：-我生活中的一切都已摔成碎片。我的生活是一团糟！- 我一直在这里。我知道你的感觉。A. By no means 绝不；B. I cant agree more 我非常赞成；C. Ive been there 我一直在这里；D. I cant find any reasons 我找不到任何理由。根据空后的语境 I know how you are feel 判断。故选 C。2. France is a mai
3、n destination for U.S. travelers, _ second only to the United Kingdom, according to _ Commerce Department report. A.不填; a B. 不填; the C. a; a D. the; the【答案】A【目的】考查冠词的用法。【解析】句意：一份根据商业部门的报告可知法国是美国旅游者的一个主要目的地，仅次于英国。second to 仅次于，second 前不加冠词；第二空是泛指，中心词为 report。故选A。3. If I had ever feared death before,
4、it was _ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing【答案】D【目的】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】句意：如果我从前从不怕死，和过山车越来越快相比，这没什么。A. anything 任何事情；B. something 某事；C. everything 一切事情；D. nothing 没有事情。故选 D。【举一反三】nothing 的特殊含义（1）用于成语：be nothing to 1) 不引起
5、的兴趣，对 无所谓 相当于 mean nothing to。The news is/ means nothing to him. 他对这消息不感兴趣 /无所谓。2）无法和相比。My losses are nothing to e to nothing 失败，没有结果 All his schemes came to nothing.for nothing1) 免费，不花代价，没花钱。They will repair the building for the old man for nothing.I got this bicycle for nothing: a friend gave it t
6、o me.2) 白白地，白费。We have taken all this trouble for nothing.3) 无缘无故地。They quarreled for nothing.go for nothing 白费。All our work has gone for nothing.What the teacher said went for nothing because the pupils did not pay attention. have nothing on 不比强。Even though she is older, Jane has nothing on Peter i
7、n school.have nothing to do 和没关系。 This has nothing to do with you.make nothing of 1) 不在意，觉得 没什么。He makes /thinks nothing of walking 15 miles.2) 一点不懂。I could make nothing of what he said.mean nothing to 1) 对没有意义。These technical words mean nothing to me.2) 不引起兴趣，对无所谓 相当于 be nothing to。He used to like
8、Jane but she means/ is nothing to him now.nothing but 只有，只不过。Dont have him for a friend: hes nothing but a criminal.nothing like 1) 没有什么能赶得上。 Theres nothing like a holiday to make one feel rested. 2) 绝不会，没有（那么多，那么好）His new book is nothing like as good as his earlier books.nothing of the kind 哪里，没有的事
9、，不行。 “Im sorry to cause you trouble.” “My dear friend, its nothing of the kind.” “Im going out.” “Youll do nothing of the kind! You must stay at home.”think nothing of 觉得不怎么样，不在乎，觉得没什么He thought nothing of the poem.Think nothing of it. 不用谢，没关系“You didnt mind my using your typewriter?” “Of course not
10、! Think nothing of it!”to say nothing of 还不说，除了。It is a well-paid job, to say nothing of the short hours.He had his wife and seven children with him in the car, to say nothing of two dogs, a cat and a parrot.nothing much 不多，没什么。 “Anything interesting happening?” “No, nothing much.”4. Many memories o
11、f old times were _ by the conversation we had together that evening.A. called up B. turned up C. taken up D. kept up【答案】A【目的】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意：那天晚上我们一起交谈，想起过去时光的许多记忆。 A. called up 使回忆，使想起；B. turned up 出现；C. taken up 占用；D. kept up 保持。根据句意选 A。5. People sometimes think that shy people are cold and unint
12、erested in other people _ actually they are just afraid to meet them.A. since B. unless C. when D. until【答案】C【目的】考查状语从句的用法。【解析】句意：人们有时认为害羞的人们冷淡和对其他人不感兴趣，然而他们真地仅仅是不敢面对他们。when 可表示“虽然、可是、然而”之意，根据主从句的关系判断。故选C。6. Jack, to his _, refused to get involved although his friends insisted on his trying the drug
13、.A. preference B. surprise C. credit D. opinion【答案】C【目的】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：尽管他的朋友坚持吸毒，Jack 拒绝卷入值得赞扬。 to ones credit 值得赞扬，使受尊重，如：To his credit，Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened 杰克对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。A. preference 偏爱；B. surprise 吃惊；C. Credit 表扬，信用； D. opinion 意见。故选 C。7. I wanted to _ them the t
14、rouble of buying me a present. So I didnt tell them about my birthday party. A. dismiss B. spare C. remove D. submit【答案】B【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意：A. dismiss 解雇，解散；B. spare 抽出，省去； C. remove 移除；D. submit提交，呈递。我想省去他们给我买礼物的麻烦，因此我不告诉他们我生日晚会的情况。根据题干后的 the trouble of 和 so 后的分句判断。故选 B。8. Can I go now, sir? If you
15、 _ leave, do it quietly.A. will B. may C. shall D. must【答案】D【目的】考查情态动词的用法。【解析】句意：-先生，我可以走吗？如果你必须离开，悄悄地走。will 愿意，将要；may可能；shall 将要；must 必须，一定。故选 D。9. Mom told him he was forbidden to watch TV for a month. _, he stormed out of the room. A. In response B. In turn C. In return D. In advance【答案】A【目的】考查介词
16、短语的用法。【解析】句意：母亲告诉他禁止他一个月看电视。作为反应，他冲出了房间。A. In response 作为反应； B. In turn 轮流；C. In return 回报；D. In advance 提前。故选 A。10. The hotel was terrible, and not at all what we _ to expect in the advertisement. A. had led B. had been led C. had been leading D. would be led【答案】B【目的】考查时态与语态的用法。【解析】句意：宾馆很不舒服，一点也不像我
17、们在广告中被引导期待的那样。lead 是及物动词，We 是 lead 的动作承受者，lead 的动作发生在 was terrible 之前，应该用过去完成时。故选B。11. In some countries, many students participate in various programs, _ they learn about the sense of responsibility by volunteering their services. A. which B. when C. where D. that【答案】C【目的】考查定语从句的用法。【解析】句意：在一些国家，许多学
18、生参与不同的项目，在那里他们通过志愿者服务学会了责任感。先行词为 programs，定语从句中缺少地点状语。故选 C。12. I dont know how he made his money _. I only know now he is really rich. A. steadily B. originally C. apparently D. permanently 【答案】B【目的】考查副词的用法。【解析】句意：我不知道他起先是如何挣地钱。我只是知道他现在很有钱。A. steadily 稳步地； B. originally 原始地；C. apparently 显然；D. perma
19、nently 永久地。 故选 B。13. Easy as the problem is _, Im still worried about _ another breakdown. A. worked out; there is B. to work out; there beingC. working out; it is D. to be worked out; it being【答案】B【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意：尽管这个问题解答很容易，我仍然担心再有故障。第一空在 as 引导的让步状语从句中，从句使用的句型是：主语+ be + easy to do，做某事很容易，句子的
20、主语也是do 的宾语，第一空应用 to work out；第二空在介词 about 之后，应用动词 ing 形式，there be 句型的 ing 形式就是 there being +名词。故选 B。14. That night, trapped alone in the mountain, she felt cold, hungry and scared. She _. A. should have cried B. might cry C. would cry D. could have cried【答案】D【目的】考查情态动词与完成时连用的用法。【解析】句意：那夜，被单独困在山中，她感到
21、又冷又饿又害怕。她本来能够哭出来。根据语境是过去时，应用情态动词与完成时连用。should have cried 没有做应该做的事情；could have done 没有做本来能够做的事情。故选 D。15. He took away my key saying he was not about to let me sit _ the wheel of a vehicle when I couldnt even walk straight. A. behind B. between C. above D. beneath 【答案】A【目的】考查介词的用法。【解析】句意：他拿走了我的钥匙，说他不会
22、让我坐在车轮子的后面，尽管我甚至不能直接行走。 A. Behind 在的后面；B. Between 在 之间；C. above 在之上；D. Beneath 在以下。根据题意选 A。 16. I will go to the party if I dont have to dress up.Well, actually, it doesnt matter _ youre dressed.A. what B. whether C. how D. when 【答案】C【目的】考查主语从句的用法。【解析】句意：-如果我不必打扮，我将参加晚会。好，真的，你如何打扮没有关系。题干中的 it 是形式主语，
23、空后是主语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，故选 C。17. He hadnt been asked to the party and was feeling very _. A. turned down B. broken down C. stressed out D. left out【答案】D【目的】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意：他没有被邀请参加晚会，并且感到被遗忘了。turn down 关小，拒绝；break down 坏了，出毛病；stress out 使疲惫不堪；leave out 被遗忘，漏掉。故选 D。18. _, the house isnt big enough, though
24、 you can get a good view of the park. A. Above all B. On the contrary C. To be honest D. Generally speaking【答案】C【目的】考查插入语的用法。【解析】句意：说实话，这房子不够大，尽管你能俯瞰公园全景。A. Above all 最重要的是；B. On the contrary 相反；C. To be honest 说实话；D. Generally speaking 一般来讲。根据题干含义，应选 C。19. The carbon content of steel largely determ
25、ines its usefulness for _ applications. A. typical B. tough C. fantastic D. specific 【答案】D【目的】考查形容词的用法。【解析】句意：钢铁的碳纤维绝大程度决定它具体的用途。A. typical 典型的；B. tough 艰苦的；C. fantastic 较好的； D. specific 明确的，具体的。故选 D。20. Linda apologized to me yesterday. Impossible! _. I know what kind of person she is.A. I wasnt bo
26、rn yesterday B. Good for you C. You can never tell D. Thats for sure【答案】A【目的】考查交际英语的用法。【解析】句意：-Linda 昨天向我道歉了。- 不可能！我不是小孩子了。我知道她是什么人。A. I wasnt born yesterday 我不是小孩子了；B. Good for you 有你的好消息；C. You can never tell 你不能告诉； D. Thats for sure 确定无疑。故选 A。第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21-4
27、0 各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。It was a freezing day when I came across her at some point on my life course. She was a small woman, _21_ to catch the bus at a deserted bus stop.“Where are you going now?” the woman asked.“Well, I dont know. I just want to see what it will be like at
28、the _22_. You know I _23_ it all. We were going to get _24_ after four years ups and downs. And he came one day, with nothing to say, just to show me a _25_ on his finger.”The woman gave a _26_ of sympathy. She seemed to well understand my pain. “Now, do you want to _27_ my life story while were wai
29、ting for the bus?” the woman asked me in a low voice. I gave her a _28_ look and nodded my head. “Exactly thirty-five years ago, my husband took me and my three children to America. The moment we arrived, he left us _29_ with a wish for good luck, to _30_ his own happiness. Yet how could I _31_ my t
30、hree children in a strange land, with no money, no relatives and a _32_ heart? Then I took the kids to the beach one afternoon. However, the kids were scared and they cried _33_. Their desperation suddenly woke me up from a long nightmare. How _34_ I was!”She continued, “I hugged them tightly, feeli
31、ng a sudden strength _35_ me. Then, I did all the things that brought me _36_ a penny. Days in, days out, we _37_ each other to gather enough encouragement to go ahead. My kids grew up into good, responsible citizens. Later, I found a man with the same pain. I feel _38 _ has paid me off.”The woman s
32、topped for a while. She _39_ my eyes and whispered in my ears, “Now stand up, little girl. Dont go to the terminal because theres nothing to see. Why dont you get cheered up and enjoy the _40_ on the way?”【文章解读】这是一篇情感教育故事。作者和这位妇女互相倾诉自己的艰难经历，告诉读者：不经历风雨难以见到彩虹，边努力边欣赏路上风景。21. A. pretending B. designing
33、C. waiting D. trying【答案】C【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. pretending 假装；B. designing 设计；C. waiting等待；D. trying 尝试。根据下文的 catch the bus 判断是“等待” 。故选 C。22. A. stop B. road C. place D. terminal【答案】D【目的】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A. stop 站点；B. road 马路；C. place 位置；D. terminal 末端。根据前文的 will be 判断是在终点站。故选 D。2
34、3. A. lost B. made C. abandoned D. ruined【答案】A【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. lost 失去； B. made 制作；C. abandoned 放弃；D. ruined 毁坏。根据下文的叙述是“失去了一切” 。故选 A。24. A. paid B. married C. promoted D. deserted【答案】B【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. paid 赔偿；B. married 结婚；C. promoted 促进；D. deserted 放弃。根据下文的 after fo
35、ur years ups and downs 应是四年的跌跌荡荡之后结婚了。故选 B。25. A. flower B. gift C. ring D. necklace【答案】C【目的】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A. flower 花；B. gift 礼物； C. ring 戒指；D. necklace 项链。根据下文的 finger 判断应是戒指，故选 C。26. A. sigh B. whistle C. reply D. touch【答案】A【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. sigh 叹气；B. whistle 吹哨；C. rep
36、ly 回答； D. touch 触及。根据前文的叙述应是叹了口气，故选 A。27. A. tell B. hear C. cover D. make【答案】B【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. tell 告诉；B. hear 听到； C. cover 覆盖；D. make 制作。此处这位妇女问对方是否愿意听听她的故事。故选 B。28. A. blank B. cold C. innocent D. fresh【答案】A【目的】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A. blank 茫然的；B. cold 冷的；C. innocent 天真的；D.
37、 fresh 新鲜的。give her a blank look 给某人茫然一瞥。故选 A。29. A. out B. off C. over D. behind【答案】D【目的】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。A. out 向外；B. off 去掉，离开；C. over 超越；D. behind 后面。leave sb behind 留下某人不管，根据下文的 his own happiness 判断选 D。30. A. rescue B. seek C. share D. own【答案】B【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. rescue 拯救
38、；B. seek 追求；C. share 分享；D. own 拥有。seek ones own happiness 追求某人自己的幸福。故选 B。31. A. shelter B. educate C. command D. attend【答案】A【目的】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A. shelter 保护，庇护；B. educate 教育；C. command 命令；D. attend 参加。根据下文的 in a strange land 和前文的 how could 判断是作者没有钱，没有亲戚，还有一颗被撕裂的心该怎么庇护自己的三个孩子。故选 A。32. A. d
39、elighted B. frightened C. torn D. excited【答案】C【目的】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A. delighted 高兴的；B. frightened 害怕的；C. torn 撕坏的；D.excited 激动的，兴奋的。根据前文丈夫的离去，让作者的心都碎了。故选C。33. A. deliberately B. wildly C. causally D. occasionally【答案】B【目的】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。A. deliberately 故意地；B. wildly 拼命地；C. causa
40、lly 随意地；D. occasionally 偶尔。根据前文的 scared 应是孩子们拼命地哭，故选 B。34. A. curious B. proud C. brave D. selfish【答案】D【目的】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A. curious 好奇的； B. proud 骄傲的；C. brave勇敢的；D. selfish 自私的。此时的母亲很无助，到沙滩上想，但是是孩子的哭声让她感到自己太自私。故选 D。35. A. inside B. alongside C. beneath D. over【答案】A【目的】考查介词的用法。【解析】本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。A. inside 里面；B. alongside 沿着；C. beneath在下面；D. over 超越。 inside sb 在某人的内心深处。故选 A。
