1、,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,“嘱” 劝酒,“尔” 你,“合” 关闭,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,1,山高而秃，指山上树木被砍伐光了,宫室群参差分布，彼此回环掩抱，,建筑物高耸的样子,雨后或雪后转晴,突然,飞檐交错连接,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,2,运输、运送,极其细小。锱、铢都是古代的计量单位，,一锱等于六铢，一铢约等于后来一
2、两的二十四分之一,长短不齐,众叛亲离的统治者，指秦始皇,空闲,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,2,越过,驾,萦绕,享有,如果,任凭,屡次,最后、最终,“曾”和“不”连用，译为“连,都”，加强语气,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,2,雨水,优美舒缓的样子,已逝世的母亲,婴儿啼哭的声音,古代男童15岁时束发为髻，表示成童,等到,女子出嫁,古代已婚女子回娘家省亲,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16
3、,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,2,天气。,保存的金玉珍宝。,可惜。,1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,3,农历小月十五日，大月十六日。,名词，太空。,动词，往，去。,1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,3,代指有才德的人。古诗文多用以指自己所怀念向往的人。,我。,两次。,1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,3,统一,一把,一旦,全部,专一,喜
4、爱,爱护,吝惜,喜欢,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,4,灭族，杀尽,类,家族,夺取,提取,拿,端正,吓人,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,4,先前,已逝世的,在之前,做过,成为,雕刻,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,4,向西,西面,向西,偏过,来访,经过,1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19
5、,20,21,22,23,4,统一，名词作动词,向北、向西，名词作状语,乘辇车，名词作动词,像雷霆一样，名词作状语,烧一把火，名词作动词,当做铁锅、当做石头、当做土块、,当做沙石，名词作动词,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,5,歌咏，名词作动词,向西、向东，均为名词作状语,攻占，名词作动词,向东进发，名词作动词,打鱼砍柴，名词作动词,以为侣、以为友，均为名词的,意动用法,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,5,向下，名词作状语,从上
6、面，名词作状语,在前面，名词作状语,砌墙，名词作动词,喂奶、哺育，名词作动词,上朝，名词作动词,亲手，名词作状语,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,5,名词，地方,“所”字短语,介词，在,介词，被,介词，从,介词，在,介词，和,介词，与,1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,6,助词，取消句子的独立性,助词，凑足音节,代词，那,代词，她,助词，的,动词，到,代词，这,代词，指上文提到的这些珍贵的东西,1,2,3,4,5,6,8,9,10
7、,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,7,判断句，者，也,判断句，也,状语后置句,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,8,宾语前置句,状语后置句,定语后置句,省略句，(她的)语未毕,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,8,六国覆灭，天下统一。四川山林中的树木被砍伐一空，阿房宫殿得以建成。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21
8、,22,23,9,就在同一天内，同一座宫里，而天气冷暖却截然不同。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,10,(从此)把宝鼎当做铁锅，把美玉当做石头，把金子当做土块，把珍珠当做沙石，乱丢乱扔，秦人看着，也不觉得可惜。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,11,秦始皇喜欢繁华奢侈，老百姓也眷念着自己的家。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,12,
9、解析,秦始皇这暴君的心却日益骄横顽固。于是陈胜、吴广揭竿而起，刘邦从武关攻入咸阳，派兵把守函谷关，项羽入咸阳，焚烧宫殿，连烧三月，可惜那豪华的宫殿就变成了一片焦土！,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,13,灭六国的是六国自己，不是秦国。灭秦国的是秦王自己，不是天下的人民。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,14,秦国的统治者来不及为自己的灭亡而哀叹，却使后代人为它哀叹；如果后代人哀叹它而不引以为鉴，那么又要让更后的人来哀叹他们了。
10、,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,15,如果从那变动的一面看，那么天地间万事万物(时刻在变动)，连一眨眼的工夫都不停止。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,16,这是自然界无穷无尽的宝藏，我和你可以共同享受。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,18,19,20,21,22,23,17,十五的夜晚，明月高悬，照亮半截墙壁，桂树的影子交杂错落。微风吹来，花影摇动，美丽可爱。,解
11、析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,19,20,21,22,23,18,就派人再次修缮南阁子。格局跟过去稍有不同。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,20,21,22,23,19,庭院中有一株枇杷树，是我妻子去世那年亲手种植的，现在已经像伞盖一样高高耸立了。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,21,22,23,20,蜀山兀,阿房出,钩心斗角,檐牙高啄,戍卒叫,而后人哀之,楚人一炬,后人哀之而不鉴之,亦使后人而复哀后人也,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,22,23,21,清风徐来,水波不兴,白露横江,纵一苇之所如,渺渺兮予怀,凌万顷之茫然,望美人兮天一方,寄蜉蝣于天地,渺沧海之一粟,目遇之而成色,取之无禁,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,23,22,桂影斑驳,风移影动,珊珊可爱,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,
