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2022年格致中学八年级上册英语期中测试考试卷及答案参考.pdf

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1、第1页/共8页格致初级八年级上册英语试卷Part I ListeningPart II Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarII. Choose the best answer22. Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A. We should avoid arguing with others.B. Lotus is a large supermarket which sells different kinds of things.C.

2、Football is a popular sport in Britain.D. Did you read the article about London in yesterdays newspaper.23. My cousin became _ university student when he was only 16.A. an B. a C. the D. /24. China International Import Expo(进博会) will take place in Shanghai _ November 5th toNovember 10th.A. in B. at

3、C. to D. from25. I cant connect my computer to the Internet. There must be _ wrong with it.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something26. Jane is a top student in our class. She _ achieves C in her subjects.A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. never27. Because of the heavy haze(雾霾), they had t

4、o stay at the airport for _ two hours.A. other B. others C. another D. the other28. Do the _ here get the same pay as their male colleagues?A. woman doctors B. woman doctor C. women doctors D. women doctor29. Students _ be careful when they do physical experiments in the lab.A. can B. must C. need D

5、. ought to30. There are about three _ books in our school library.A. thousands B. thousand C. thousands of D. thousand of31. Professor Ellison is a man of _ words, but he expresses his feeling in his books.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little32. _ excellent graduate James is! He has got several off

6、ers from big companies.A. What an B. How C. What D. What a33. The earth was so seriously polluted _ we must take action to save the planet.A. as B. that C. so D. before34. Starbucks _ as a small coffee shop in a market in Seattle in 1971.A. start B. has started C. started D. had started35. The boys

7、ambition is _ his boat around the world.A. sail B. to sailing C. sails D. to sail36. -Im terribly sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.-_. Ive just arrived.A. Never mind B. Its a pleasureC. What a pity D. Im afraid I have no time37. -I will take the TOFEL test this Saturday!-Oh, really? _!A. Go

8、od luck B. Congratulations C. Well done D. What a shame第2页/共8页III. Complete the passage with the given words or phrases.Have you ever walked on the road while playing with your mobile phone? Be careful! It might causeaccidents, like hitting a tree.Now, thanks to the development of science and techno

9、logy, we have a new invention to solve this _38_. It is called a transparent(透明的)screen.The Android app called Transparent Screen Pro uses the _39_ on your mobile phone.When you are using your phone, this app captures an instant image(捕捉实时图像)and uses it as the background of your screen. In this way

10、it makes your phone look transparent. You can see the road and the street view _40_ as you are texting or reading novels on your phone. You can also make your screen look semi-transparent by changing the settingsof the app.However, this useful app also has its side effects.Many users _41_ that it ma

11、y be used to peep at(偷窥)others without being noticed.“Imagine you are _42_ the bus at a bus stop,” said a female user,“and the man staring at his phone could be secretly peeping at you!”As the app becomes more and more popular, it also draws some criticism(批评).Nowadays mobile phones have already tak

12、en up too much of our time. Maybe we should moveour eyes away from the _43_ sometimes, and take a good look at the real world.CautionYou can choose only one of the two sets(注意:以下两组选一组答题,请不要跨组答题)SetA(建议使用牛津教材学生选做)IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.44. My father took

13、 many _ during his trip to the mountains last weekend. (photo)45. Uncle Sam works hard and he _ a big company now. (owner)46. It was _ for my father to talk so much at table that day. He is always quiet. (usual)47. I didnt bring any money with me today, so the money you found isnt _. (I)48. The man

14、is _ with the manager about the poor service. (argument)49. Take the _ turning on the left. You will see Ocean Park. (two)50. Acomputer can do a difficult _ in a few seconds. (calculate)51. I believe you will realize your dream _ if you can work hard. (successful)V. Rewrite the following sentences a

15、s required52. My friend used to spend the weekends in the countryside.(改为一般疑问句)_ your friend _ to spend the weekends in the countryside?53. Tommys never been to Shanghai Disney Resort before.(改为反义疑问句)Tommys never been to Shanghai Disney Resort before, _ _?54. Mike weighted only 3kg when he was born.

16、(对划线部分提问)_ _ did Mike weight when he was born?55. I thinkAmy is not different from most other students.(保持句意不变)I thinkAmy is _ _ most other students.56. saw, I, football, home, playing, boy, my, yesterday, a, way, on(连词成句)第3页/共8页_Set B(建议使用新世纪教材学生选做)IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in

17、 their proper forms.44. Bake the _ for 15 minutes, till theyre nice and crisp. (tomato)45. TheAlipay was a great _ and it made our life convenient. (invent)46. Nowadays medial robots can help doctors _ an operation. (performance)47. I didnt bring any money with me today, so the money you found isnt

18、_. (I)48. Mom was very _ with what I have done. (please)49. The necklace and earring date back to the _ century BC. (four)50. Its difficult for me to _ understand my son. (complete)51. It is _ to speak loudly on the mobile phone in the public places. (polite)V. Rewrite the following sentences as req

19、uired52. Id like to raise a new question before the meeting is over.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ like to raise a new question before the meeting is over?53. Tommys never been to Shanghai Disney Resort before.(改为反义疑问句)Tommys never been to Shanghai Disney Resort before, _ _?54. The superstar is very kind. He helps po

20、or people rebuild their houses.(保持句意基本不变)The superstar is _ kind _ he helps poor people rebuild their houses.55. I go to visit my grandparents about once every two weeks.(对划线部分提问)_ _ do you go to visit your grandparents?56. wash, clean, and, by hand, their rooms, used to, they, their clothes.(连词成句)_

21、Part III Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answer.Reading the instruction(说明) of the medicine before you take it.tablespoonful汤匙teaspoonful茶匙dose计量Description: For the relief(缓解) of common cold, cough, headache, fever and sore throat.Direction: You must obey the followin

22、g dose each time. Adults.2 tablespoonfuls Children: according to age10-14 years old.4 teaspoonfuls6-10 years old2 teaspoonfuls3-6 years old.1 teaspoonfulsRepeat above dose every 1/2 hours to 1 if needed until 8 doses are taken. If you do not get better, see adoctor please.Warning:1. Put in a cool, d

23、ry and clean place. Keep away from sunlight and the reach of children.2. Dont overdose. In case of overdose, get medical help as soon as possible.3. Dont take if you have a heart disease, or you are going to give a birth.第4页/共8页57. According to the directions, what should you do before taking this m

24、edicine?A. Move the bottle quickly up and down. B.Add some hot water to it.C. Read the instructions carefully. D. Go and ask the doctors advice.58. For whom would a dose of two teaspoonfuls be suggested?A.Agrown-up B.A11-to-12-year-old childC.A8-to-9-year-old child D.A4-to-5-year-old child59. What i

25、s the largest amount of medicine that should be taken by an adult in four-hour period?A. Eight doses B. Six doses C. Four doses D. Two doses60. Which of the following is the best place for keeping medicine?A.Aplace with no sunlight in the kitchen. B.Aclean place near the window.C.Aclean drawer in th

26、e bedroom. D.Amedical kit(药盒) on the top of the shelf.61. What should you do if the medicine doesnt work?A. Change it for some better medicine B. See a doctorC. Stop taking it D. Take more doses62. Where can you usually see it?A. On the bottles of medicine B. On the wall in the drug storeC. In the n

27、ewspaper D. In the hospitalB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.A couple of days ago, I saw a dog named Cookie. He was dying of cancer(癌). The dogs owners,Steven and Maggie were very _63_, and so was their little boy, Jimmy. I told the family we couldnt do_64_ for Cookie, and I

28、 told them that they could give the old dog the euthanasia procedure(安乐死) intheir home.The next day, I felt a catch in my throat as Cookies family was around him. Jimmy petted(爱抚) theold dog for the last time. In a few minutes, Cookie died _65_. The little boy seemed to accept Cookiesdeath. We sat t

29、ogether for a while-after Cookies death, talking about why animal lives are shorter thanhuman lives. Jimmy, who as listening quietly said, “I know why.”“People are born so that they can learn how to _66_ like loving everybody all the time andbeing nice, right?” Jimmy said, “Well, dogs already know h

30、ow to do that, so they dont have to stay aslong as human beings.”So remember, if a dog was the teacher, you would learn things like: When loved ones come home, always run to meet them. Run, _67_, and play daily. Let people touch you. On hot days, drink lots of water and lie under a big tree. When yo

31、u are happy, dance around. Never pretend to be something youre not. When someone is having a bad day, the dog _68_, sit close by and nuzzle(轻触) him. Love people and dont remember the wrong things they do for you.63. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. pleased64. A. everything B. nothing C. somethi

32、ng D. anything65. A. quietly B. heavily C. strangely D. hard66. A. correct mistakes B. work hard C. deal with trouble D. live a good life67. A. jump B. shout C. sleep D. cry68. A. be silent B. cry loudly C. be angry D. laugh happily第5页/共8页C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

33、Now studentsEnglish handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel w_69_. Isyour English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write Englishwords or

34、 sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the r_70_ size. Be sure tofill the lined space completely.And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes thehandw

35、riting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for you to stop where you should, and even w_71_, youmay make more mistakes.Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil in a correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down reallyhard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Tr

36、y to relax yourself and dont hold the pencilso hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with agood h_72_.Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to c_73_ your pencil betterwhen you are drawing pictures.

37、 Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice byy_74_ at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sportsplayer, what do you do when your f_75_ run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), ofcourse!D.Answer the questions.M

38、illions of film viewers are excited about the Indian movie Dangal(摔跤吧爸爸), not just becauseits a well-produced move. Its the true story of an Indian father, Mahavir Phogat, who trained hisdaughters to become the best wrestlers(摔跤选手) of the country when women werent evenconsidered(认为) to be able of wr

39、estling.Phogats inspiration to train his daughters to become wrestlers came from Karnam Mall-eswari, thefirst Indian woman to win an Olympic medal. Phogat thought his girls can lead the country in womenswrestling if he trained them properly. So he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he kn

40、ew fromhis own experience as a wrestler. The girls, Geeta and Babita, started their training by running in the farmevery day.Since there were no other female wrestlers in the village, the girls had to compete with the boys.However, the villagers laughed at them and told them to go back home for wres

41、tling was a “male” sport.However, Phogat didnt listen to any of this. Eventually, he took his girls to the Sports Authority(部门) of India, where they trained under professional coaches.And the outcome of all this blood and sweat? History was made.In 2010, Geeta Phogat became the first Indian woman to

42、 win a gold medal in the 55kg freestylewomens wrestling at the Commonwealth Games. Babita Phogat finished with a silver medal. In 2012,Geeta became the first Indian woman to win a bronze(铜) medal at World Wrestling Championship.Babita won her first gold medal at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.The Phoga

43、t sisters have shown that women can stand out at any sport if they put their heart and hardwork into it. They have also proved that wrestling is not just a mans sport.This is one of the main reasons why I think Dangal is going to be one of the most important moviesof the year. Its a message of encou

44、ragement to all the women who have been working hard to achievetheir dreams.第6页/共8页76. The film Dangal is based on a true story in India, isnt it?77. What did Mahavir Phogat do to train his daughters?78. Why did the villagers laugh at Phogat and his daughters?79. How have the Phogat sisters proved t

45、hat women can also be good at sports?80. Why does the writer think the film Dangal is going to be one of the most important movies of theyear?81. In your opinion, who helped the Phogat sisters achieve their dreams? Give your own reason.VII. Writing82. Write at least 60 words about the topic “The spe

46、cial gift Ive ever received”.(以“我收到最特别的礼物”为题,写一篇不少于60字的短文。标点符号不占格。)The following questions are for reference1. What is the gift? who was it from?2. What is the gift like?3. What makes it so special?加卷A. Choose the best answerPeople consume more than 2.25 billion cups of coffee across the world every

47、 day, and most saycoffee tastes bitter.Now, a new study suggests that coffee lovers can make their drink taste sweeter by simply changingthe color of their cup. Scientists claim that blue and glass cups, which are popular in some coffee shops,reduce a coffees bitterness, without any need for sugar.T

48、o prove their claim, scientists found 36 volunteers and used three different colored cups blue,white and transparent(透明) glass to do an experiment. In the experiment, white cup enhanced the flavorof coffee, which made coffee drunk from the white cup taste less sweet when compared to the othercolored

49、 cups. The blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest.The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated with bitterness. So coffee in white cups,which appears the brownest, tastes the least sweet.“The study suggests that caf owners and baristas(咖啡吧服务员), as well a coffee cupmanufacturers

50、(制造商), should carefully consider the color of their cups,” said the scientists.However, the idea that color can alter the taste of food and drink is not new.A study published last year revealed that red, strawberry-flavored mousse served on a white plate wasrated as 10 percent sweeter and 15 percent

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