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中英版噪声、电焊烟尘、电焊弧光、油漆职业危害告知牌--中英.doc

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1、噪声职业危害告知牌Warning Signs for Occupational Hazards of Noise 作业会产生噪声,对听力有损害,提请注意防护Noise created by operation will do harm to hearing, so pay attention to protection against it.危害物质Hazardous Substance 危害因素Hazard Factors 理化特性Physical sound is chaotic. 防护措施Protective Measures 应急处置Emergency TreatmentWear Ea

2、r Protector1、控制声源:采用无声或低声设备代替发出强噪音的机械设备;1. Control noise source: substitute soundless or low noise equipment for loud noise machinery;2、控制声音传播:采用吸声材料或吸声结构吸收声能;2. Control sound transmission: use sound absorption material or structure to absorb sound energy; 3、个体防护:佩戴耳塞、耳罩、帽盔等防护用品;3. Personal protecti

3、on: wear ear plug, earmuff, helmet and other protective articles; 4、健康监护:进行岗前健康体检,定期进行岗中体检;4. Health surveillance: conduct pre-post health examination and on-post health examination periodically; 5、合理安排工作和休息:适当安排工间休息,休息时离开噪音环境。5. Arrange work and rest reasonably: arrange 1、使用防声器,如:耳塞、耳罩、防声帽等,并立即离开噪音

4、场所;1. Use anti-noise articles, such as ear plug, earmuff, helmet, etc. Go away from the noise place immediately;2、如发现听力异常,及时到医院检查、确诊。2. Go to hospital for checkup and diagnosis if abnormal hearing is detected. proper coffee breaks. Keep away from the noisy environment during break. 急救电话:120 消防电话:119

5、 Emergency Call: 120 Fire Call: 119电焊烟尘职业危害告知牌Warning Signs for Occupational Hazards of Electric Welding Fume作业会产生电焊烟尘,对人体有损害,提请注意防护Electric welding fume created by welding work will do harm to human body, so pay attention to protection against it.健康危害Health Hazards 理化特性Physical 2、加强个人防护,焊接人员必须佩戴符合职

6、业卫生要求的防尘面罩或口罩;2. Enhance personal protection. Welders must wear anti-dust respirators or masks that meet occupational hygiene requirements; 3、强化职业卫生宣传教育,自觉遵守职业卫生管理制度,做好自我保护;3. Consolidate publicity and education on occupational hygiene. Obey related management rules and achieve self-protection;4、加强岗

7、前、岗中职业健康体检及作业环境监测工作,提前预防和控制职业病;4. Enhance pre-post and on-post health examination and working environment monitoring. Prevent and control occupational diseases in advance; 5、提高焊接技术,改进焊接工艺和材料。5. Improve welding techniques, as well as welding technology and materials. 电焊作业中如发生不适症状或中毒现象,应立即停止工作,脱离现场到空气

8、新鲜处,并及时送医院就医。If discomfort or intoxicating phenomenon happens during electric welding, stop the work immediately. Get away from the workplace, go to a place with fresh air and go to hospital in time. 急救电话 :120 消防电话:119 Emergency Call: 120 Fire Call: 119 电焊弧光职业危害告知牌Warning Signs for Occupational Haza

9、rds of Electric Welding Arc Light电焊作业会产生电焊弧光,对人体有损害,提请注意防护Electric welding arc light created by welding work will do harm to human body, so pay attention to protection against it.健康危害Health Hazards 理化特性Physical 2、多台焊机作业时,应设置不可燃或阻燃的防护屏;2. Arrange nonflammable or flame retardant shield when several we

10、lding machines work; 3、采用吸收材料作用室内墙壁饰面以减少弧光的反射;3. Use absorbing materials in indoor wall finish to reduce arc light reflex; 轻症无需特殊处理。重者可用地卡因滴眼,新鲜人乳、牛奶滴眼效果明显。No special treatment is required for a mild case. Use dicaine to drop eyes if it is severe. Fresh human milk or cow milk takes effect obviously.

11、 4、保证工作场所的照明,消除因焊缝视线不清点火后戴面罩的情况发生;4. Ensure lighting in workplace. Avoid wearing mask after ignition due to unclear sight of welding seams; 5、改革工艺 ,变手式焊为自动或半自动焊,使焊工可在远离施焊地点作业;5. Innovate technology. Change manual welding to automatic or semi-automatic welding that allows welders to work away from we

12、lding spot. 急救电话: 120 消防电话:119 Emergency Call: 120 Fire Call: 119 油漆作业职业病危害告知Warning Signs for Occupational Hazards of Painting油漆作业可能产生有害气体,对人体有害,提请注意防护Harmful gases created by paint work will do harm to human body, so pay attention to protection against it.当心有害气体中毒Beware of Toxic Gases当心火灾Beware of

13、 Fire禁止烟火No Fire 健康危害Health Hazards 理化特性Physical high concentration can cause drowsiness, dizziness, headache, cardiodynia, rapid heartbeat, tremor, conscious disturbance or coma, etc. Vomiting, intestines and stomach stimulation and spasm can be caused when they are taken through mouth; long-term contact may result in anemia, easy haemorrhage and vulnerability; even leukemia and hematopoietic organ cancer can be caused for severe cases. 易挥发,不溶于水;:遇热、明火易燃、爆炸。Volatile, insoluble in water; inflammable and explosive with heat and open fire. 注意防护Protective Measures 应急处理Emergency Treatment

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