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类型2016年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(一)英语试题及答案.doc

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    1、2016 年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(一)英语试卷本试卷共分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题) ,满分 130 分,考试时间 100分钟。第卷 1 至 8 页, 第卷 9 至 10 页。考试结束后, 将第 II 卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷 选择题(共 95 分) 注意事项: 1答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节; 满分 45 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)1. Its

    2、been a wonderful dinner. Thats very kind of you._.A. Thanks a lot B. Its my pleasureC. With pleasure D. Not really2. Do you know _ Amazon River in South America is _ second longest river in the world?A. the; the B. the; a C. ; a D. ; the3. Miss Rice once _ music in a public school for years and now

    3、is an actress.A. had taught B. has taught C. taught D. has been teaching4. He was _ for the job vacancy because he couldnt be on time even for the interview.A. objected B. discouraged C. opposed D. rejected5. I thought there would be many people at the show, but when I arrived, I found _.A. nobody B

    4、. nothing C. no one D. none 6. My parents always remind us that by no means _ no respect for our teachers.A. we show B. did we showC. should we show D. we should show 7. The problems to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow are really hard _.A. to be solved B. solved C. solving D. to solve8. The new

    5、traffic law has _. It wont be long before it is put into effect.A. gone through B. set off C. come out D. made up9. Shall the bike be repaired by him today?No, Id rather he _ it repaired tomorrow.A. has B. had C. have D. would have10. Our class held a fierce _ as to whether to reduce the amount of h

    6、omework or not.A. bargain B. contest C. debate D. campaign11. Anyone who drives through red light _ be fined, according to the newly-made traffic regulation.A. may B. shall C. would D. could 12. You may search on the Internet for professors and their courses about the university _ may interest you.A

    7、. which B. where C. that D. who13. Father made a promise _ I passed the examination, he would buy me a new dictionary.A. that B. if C. whether D. that if14. How do you find Nicks performance last night?To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur15. As students, _ fu

    8、ll use we have made of our time to study, theres still room for improvement.A. whichever B. whatever C. though D. however第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从 16-35 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。I decided to ski to the North Pole. It was after I saw a(n) 16 in a newspaper look

    9、ing for people to join a team that would 17 350 miles to the magnetic North Pole. Back in 1996, a woman from the UK had never 18 this challenge. I wondered what it would be like to 19 in temperatures that cold, so I sent off for the application form. When the application form 20 , it said “Are You M

    10、an Enough for the Ultimate Challenge?” and it was full of pictures of 21 explorers. I was angry and decided that women could do it too, so it made me even more 22 to get on the team.Over 500 individuals 23 for a place in the team, and the selection process included physical and psychological tests d

    11、esigned to 24 the best group. Our test was to complete the Sandhurst military assault course, where the UKs best officers are trained, and its not for 25 . We had to climb a huge rope ladder, and I stopped at the top because I have a fear of 26 . I thought all hope was 27 . But two others helped me

    12、over, and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing 28 , but great team players, and this moment had shown them who would 29 others in the team.I had also shown my real self, and in a place like the Arctic, you have to be yourself, 30 there is nowhere to hide. These 31 of as

    13、king for help and showing your real self are necessary for women to master. I realized that by being myself, I could 32 . I was chosen for the team, and as a result became the 33 British woman to ski to the Magnetic North Pole. I realized that I could achieve more than I ever 34 was possiblebut more

    14、 importantly, by sharing my story with others, I could 35 them to take a step into the unknown. 16. A. notice B. report C. announcement D. advertisement17. A. run B. ski C. drive D. fly18. A. enjoyed B. ignored C. accomplished D. received19. A. survive B. suffer C. exist D. hide20. A. passed B. appe

    15、ared C. arrived D. returned21. A. female B. male C. proud D. brave22. A. determined B. confident C. excited D. satisfied23. A. waited B. looked C. applied D. cared24. A. train B. pick C. develop D. challenge25. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one26. A. heights B. silence C. loss D. changes27.

    16、 A. left B. missed C. saved D. lost28. A. skiers B. team C. men D. individuals29. A. catch up with B. stay away from C. look out for D. get rid of30. A. as B. if C. unless D. though31. A. talents B. experiences C. lessons D. qualities 32. A. try B. fail C. succeed D. improve33. A. excellent B. first

    17、 C. noble D. extra34. A. admitted B. predicted C. remembered D. imagined35. A. allow B. inspire C. require D. promise第二部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABetter China Trip aims to be a bridge for you in China. Whether you are here on business or simply for sightsee

    18、ing, we offer you a city-to-city transportation, tour guide, and interpreter service. We can also try to assist you in answering any questions you might have with your business in China. For sightseers, we aim to ensure you see the highlights of any particular city or location you want to visit. You

    19、 can either research your trip by yourself and bring us a preferred itinerary, or make use of our expert local knowledge to suggest one to you. Youd better discuss it with us before you start out; simply email or ring us up. You can also register your personal information, and book any service you n

    20、eed. The following are our services that you can order.We have Beijing car rental, Beijing van(货车) rental, and Beijing driver services. Better China Trip provides car rental services in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xian, Guilin, etc.Services available:1. Car, van and bus rental for busine

    21、ss/shopping/sightseeing.2. Translators and interpreters from Chinese to English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Russian, etc.3. Beijing airport transfers(pick-up and drop-off).4. Hotel and air or train tickets booking.5. Tour guides 008610 84026538(outside China); Email: MSN(Microsoft

    22、 service Network):36. Whom will Better China Trip serve mainly?A. The citizens who live or work in Beijing.B. Whoever has language difficulty in China.C. Whoever travels or does business in China.D. The athletes coming to Beijing for big games.37. What does the underlined word “itinerary” probably m

    23、ean?A. Living condition.B. A plan for a journey.C. A perfect working plan.D. A shopping arrangement.38. When is the best time for you to contact the service company?A. Before you set out.B. When you arrive in Beijing.C. When you have any trouble.D. After you start your travel.39. With the help of th

    24、e company you can get the service of _.A. getting a passport to go abroadB. tour guides who speak many languagesC. driving you to any place at any timeD. getting the tickets to a Kungfu show40. We can learn from this passage that _.A. this passage probably comes from a car magazineB. you can visit p

    25、laces of interest with expert tour guidesC. you can ride a tricycle to any tourist attraction in BeijingD. Better China Trip only provides car rental services in BeijingBRecently my friend invited me to her residential hall, which is an African-American themed hall. They have lots of meetings and ou

    26、tings there. So I thought it would be fun. On this particular day they were having a pancake breakfast, just a time to mix. I was excited to be there, too.I walked in at a time when the mini-party was at its peak. I found my friend; excitedly, we hugged and she led me to a seat in the back. We sat t

    27、here for some time. I sensed some sort of discrimination. I wondered, were we just isolating ourselves or were we facing discrimination?My friends breakfast came in first, and it was a plate full of colors. My mouth watered. I have always liked rainbow dishes: they make me hungry. She let me pick pa

    28、ncakes and fruit; we ate and only then began to talk.The black American contemporary music was extremely loud. Some boys and girls were beating the tables and some guys on the stage were dancing in what looked 1ike a kind of competition.We talked about various subjects: hair, boys, shoes and books.

    29、And then we got to it. “What do African Americans think of Africans?”We argued. I told her I thought African Americans were haughty. Why did they sideline us? When we met in a narrow passage and our eyes met, they quickly looked aside before we greeted. Why? Werent we all black? I mean, wasnt this e

    30、xactly the reason why there was an African-American themed house to begin with?Did they look down upon us because they grew up in America and we in Sub-Saharan Africa? Oh yes, I felt this was it! They believed that we were HIV-positive and that the giraffes were right behind our huts.My friend utter

    31、ed, “No!” And then she continued:“I also thought so at one point but after living with these guys, I got to a different conclusion altogether. These guys are not from Africa. They were not born there and may have never been there. We cant expect them to naturally like us or bond. We are different. S

    32、kin color is the skin color.”41. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that the author _.A. is an African American B. is an American AfricanC. was late for the party D. was crazy about parties42. What does the author think of the breakfast?A. Delicious. B. Just so-so. C. A bit salty. D. A little sweet

    33、.43. The underlined word “haughty in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to“_”.A. kind-hearted B. modest C. fashionable D. proud44. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. They had a good time at the party.B. They turned down the music for me.C. Some of them broke the tables.D. They had a competition

    34、 at the party.45. Which statement is NOT true according to this text?A. The author was brought up in Sub-Saharan Africa.B. The friend had the same idea as the author before.C. The African Americans are born in America.D. The African Americans have nothing in common with Africans.CTheres a whole lot

    35、of things that people fill their stomachs with. Some of them keep people alive. Some of them taste good to people. Some of them help people win pie-eating contests. Alcohol does none of those things. Why do people keep drinking it? And what does it do once it gets to their stomachs?There are all kin

    36、ds of alcohol molecules(分子),but the one that people most often pour down their throat is ethanol (乙醇 )Ethanol is very tiny and it dissolves in water, so it gets into all sorts of places that its not supposed to. Alcohol heads for the digestive system. Because it dissolves in water, it can get into t

    37、he water in the bloodstream. Because ethanol, to a certain extent, can pass through cell membranes(膜). It can go almost anywhere. It spreads through the muscles, and is sweatedunmetabolized(未经新陈代新的) and wholethrough the skin. It gets into the heart. It even takes a walk through the brain, and this i

    38、s the secret of its powers.Alcohol depresses the nerves, and the nerves affect almost every area of the body. Enough alcohol makes people sleep, so people who become unconscious choke on their own vomit(呕吐物). Most worryingly, enough alcohol can shut down those parts of the brain just like any other parts. People become unconscious and their brains simply forget to breathe.Alcohol is broken down in the liver. Alcohol doesnt destroy the liver, but products that the liver breaks the alcohol into do cause damage. A glass of wine per day can not do any harm. Instead, it can prevent heart attacks

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